Entity,Code,Year,Percentage reduction in Gini coefficient (before vs. after tax) - Working population
Australia,AUS,2012,23.913046
Australia,AUS,2014,24.654377
Australia,AUS,2016,24.029129
Australia,AUS,2018,24.940048
Australia,AUS,2020,23.325066
Austria,AUT,2007,33.175354
Austria,AUT,2008,34.11765
Austria,AUT,2009,34.782608
Austria,AUT,2010,35.116276
Austria,AUT,2011,34.11215
Austria,AUT,2012,35.058826
Austria,AUT,2013,33.490566
Austria,AUT,2014,33.971294
Austria,AUT,2015,34.441807
Austria,AUT,2016,33.33333
Austria,AUT,2017,33.890213
Austria,AUT,2018,33.489456
Austria,AUT,2019,34.449764
Austria,AUT,2020,35.933807
Austria,AUT,2021,34.741783
Austria,AUT,2022,33.25301
Belgium,BEL,2018,38.369305
Belgium,BEL,2019,36.650486
Belgium,BEL,2020,40.33817
Belgium,BEL,2021,37.810944
Belgium,BEL,2022,37.5
Brazil,BRA,2016,10.958898
Brazil,BRA,2017,10.707456
Brazil,BRA,2018,10.707456
Brazil,BRA,2019,10.707456
Brazil,BRA,2020,18.265684
Brazil,BRA,2021,13.432841
Brazil,BRA,2022,13.424126
Bulgaria,BGR,2006,20.229885
Bulgaria,BGR,2007,18.287043
Bulgaria,BGR,2008,18.974352
Bulgaria,BGR,2009,19.181581
Bulgaria,BGR,2010,18.766064
Bulgaria,BGR,2011,17.456358
Bulgaria,BGR,2012,14.460781
Bulgaria,BGR,2013,17.021276
Bulgaria,BGR,2014,14.622643
Bulgaria,BGR,2015,17.46725
Bulgaria,BGR,2016,14.285716
Bulgaria,BGR,2017,15.334776
Bulgaria,BGR,2018,12.663754
Bulgaria,BGR,2019,13.274338
Bulgaria,BGR,2020,14.725275
Bulgaria,BGR,2021,15.296804
Bulgaria,BGR,2022,14.611869
Canada,CAN,1976,17.134836
Canada,CAN,1977,17.699108
Canada,CAN,1978,17.528734
Canada,CAN,1979,16.617218
Canada,CAN,1980,17.151167
Canada,CAN,1981,17.30205
Canada,CAN,1982,20.221611
Canada,CAN,1983,20.58824
Canada,CAN,1984,21.024254
Canada,CAN,1985,20.708448
Canada,CAN,1986,20.110195
Canada,CAN,1987,20.44199
Canada,CAN,1988,20.891363
Canada,CAN,1989,21.408445
Canada,CAN,1990,22.788206
Canada,CAN,1991,24.234694
Canada,CAN,1992,25.621895
Canada,CAN,1993,27.000002
Canada,CAN,1994,26.616919
Canada,CAN,1995,26.184536
Canada,CAN,1996,25.609753
Canada,CAN,1997,24.63415
Canada,CAN,1998,24.761898
Canada,CAN,1999,23.41463
Canada,CAN,2000,21.844662
Canada,CAN,2001,22.409637
Canada,CAN,2002,22.222223
Canada,CAN,2003,22.19512
Canada,CAN,2004,21.497587
Canada,CAN,2005,21.428568
Canada,CAN,2006,21.039604
Canada,CAN,2007,21.182266
Canada,CAN,2008,20.698256
Canada,CAN,2009,21.951221
Canada,CAN,2010,22.627743
Canada,CAN,2011,21.782177
Canada,CAN,2012,20.895527
Canada,CAN,2013,20.544554
Canada,CAN,2014,20.906801
Canada,CAN,2015,20.884523
Canada,CAN,2016,22.5
Canada,CAN,2017,22.660093
Canada,CAN,2018,22.361813
Canada,CAN,2019,21.705425
Canada,CAN,2020,31.203932
Canada,CAN,2021,27.475246
Canada,CAN,2022,23.214283
Chile,CHL,2009,4.724413
Chile,CHL,2011,4.848489
Chile,CHL,2013,5.0813017
Chile,CHL,2015,4.831933
Chile,CHL,2017,5.1652904
Chile,CHL,2020,6.0150385
Chile,CHL,2022,6.0416636
China,CHN,2011,4.7169766
Costa Rica,CRI,2010,5.144034
Costa Rica,CRI,2011,5.6451607
Costa Rica,CRI,2012,5.4545474
Costa Rica,CRI,2013,5.664065
Costa Rica,CRI,2014,5.555555
Costa Rica,CRI,2015,6.573698
Costa Rica,CRI,2016,7.436397
Costa Rica,CRI,2017,7.3122473
Costa Rica,CRI,2018,7.692314
Costa Rica,CRI,2019,7.662083
Costa Rica,CRI,2020,11.21157
Costa Rica,CRI,2021,8.935365
Costa Rica,CRI,2022,9.126986
Costa Rica,CRI,2023,9.126986
Croatia,HRV,2009,30.136988
Croatia,HRV,2010,31.531534
Croatia,HRV,2011,31.73516
Croatia,HRV,2012,31.435081
Croatia,HRV,2013,31.235432
Croatia,HRV,2014,31.73516
Croatia,HRV,2015,31.690138
Croatia,HRV,2016,30.455637
Croatia,HRV,2017,29.339853
Croatia,HRV,2018,29
Croatia,HRV,2019,28.042322
Croatia,HRV,2020,28.717947
Croatia,HRV,2021,27.733335
Croatia,HRV,2022,25.526318
Czechia,CZE,2004,35.593216
Czechia,CZE,2005,36.2963
Czechia,CZE,2006,35.75
Czechia,CZE,2007,35.051548
Czechia,CZE,2008,32.631577
Czechia,CZE,2009,34.375
Czechia,CZE,2010,33.937828
Czechia,CZE,2011,34.35897
Czechia,CZE,2012,34.278355
Czechia,CZE,2013,33.41969
Czechia,CZE,2014,33.07087
Czechia,CZE,2015,32.539684
Czechia,CZE,2016,31.780825
Czechia,CZE,2017,29.971182
Czechia,CZE,2018,29.532167
Czechia,CZE,2019,28.698227
Czechia,CZE,2020,29.329613
Czechia,CZE,2021,27.380949
Czechia,CZE,2022,27.355623
Denmark,DNK,2011,36.641224
Denmark,DNK,2012,37.121212
Denmark,DNK,2013,36.408978
Denmark,DNK,2014,36.069653
Denmark,DNK,2015,35.365856
Denmark,DNK,2016,35.061726
Denmark,DNK,2017,34.07961
Denmark,DNK,2018,33.668343
Denmark,DNK,2019,32.745598
Estonia,EST,2013,21.076235
Estonia,EST,2014,19.90521
Estonia,EST,2015,20.100506
Estonia,EST,2016,21.315788
Estonia,EST,2017,20.867208
Estonia,EST,2018,21.153845
Estonia,EST,2019,26.39594
Estonia,EST,2020,26.884422
Estonia,EST,2021,22.250643
Estonia,EST,2022,22.979795
Finland,FIN,1987,41.025642
Finland,FIN,1988,41.17647
Finland,FIN,1989,40.947075
Finland,FIN,1990,40.56338
Finland,FIN,1991,42.547424
Finland,FIN,1992,46.86717
Finland,FIN,1993,49.651974
Finland,FIN,1994,50.678738
Finland,FIN,1995,48.642532
Finland,FIN,1996,47.963802
Finland,FIN,1997,45.351475
Finland,FIN,1998,43.317966
Finland,FIN,1999,41.162796
Finland,FIN,2000,39.57346
Finland,FIN,2001,38.22844
Finland,FIN,2002,38.352947
Finland,FIN,2003,37.500004
Finland,FIN,2004,36.705883
Finland,FIN,2005,37.35225
Finland,FIN,2006,37.062935
Finland,FIN,2007,34.939754
Finland,FIN,2008,35.626537
Finland,FIN,2009,37.259613
Finland,FIN,2010,36.879436
Finland,FIN,2011,36.72986
Finland,FIN,2012,37.79905
Finland,FIN,2013,37.914692
Finland,FIN,2014,38.20755
Finland,FIN,2015,38.76147
Finland,FIN,2016,38.79908
Finland,FIN,2017,36.926605
Finland,FIN,2018,35.897434
Finland,FIN,2019,35.116276
Finland,FIN,2020,36.976746
Finland,FIN,2021,35.529415
Finland,FIN,2022,33.80952
France,FRA,2020,35.253456
France,FRA,2021,32.20721
France,FRA,2022,31.73516
Germany,DEU,2008,29.411766
Germany,DEU,2011,29.761904
Germany,DEU,2012,28.953775
Germany,DEU,2013,28.63962
Germany,DEU,2014,28.292683
Germany,DEU,2015,28.162292
Germany,DEU,2016,27.46988
Germany,DEU,2017,27.804874
Germany,DEU,2018,27.407408
Germany,DEU,2019,25.80645
Germany,DEU,2020,25.9901
Greece,GRC,2006,25.607061
Greece,GRC,2007,26.067415
Greece,GRC,2008,25.892862
Greece,GRC,2009,26.09649
Greece,GRC,2010,28.329811
Greece,GRC,2011,31.663332
Greece,GRC,2012,31.764708
Greece,GRC,2013,27.777777
Greece,GRC,2014,30.555557
Greece,GRC,2015,28.04878
Greece,GRC,2016,27.578943
Greece,GRC,2017,29.122057
Greece,GRC,2018,30.549448
Greece,GRC,2019,29.139072
Greece,GRC,2020,26.621923
Greece,GRC,2021,26.497692
Greece,GRC,2022,25.858126
Hungary,HUN,2006,41.46868
Hungary,HUN,2007,43.468952
Hungary,HUN,2008,44.098
Hungary,HUN,2009,45.067265
Hungary,HUN,2010,38.651684
Hungary,HUN,2011,38.06306
Hungary,HUN,2012,35.36036
Hungary,HUN,2013,35.294117
Hungary,HUN,2014,32.2353
Hungary,HUN,2015,31.205671
Hungary,HUN,2016,30.073347
Hungary,HUN,2017,27.407408
Hungary,HUN,2018,26.598465
Hungary,HUN,2019,27.202076
Hungary,HUN,2020,22.03857
Hungary,HUN,2021,22.070845
Hungary,HUN,2022,15.044249
Iceland,ISL,2004,18.40491
Iceland,ISL,2005,17.065863
Iceland,ISL,2006,15.476187
Iceland,ISL,2007,15.060236
Iceland,ISL,2008,13.105413
Iceland,ISL,2009,22.383728
Iceland,ISL,2010,29.178467
Iceland,ISL,2011,29.096048
Iceland,ISL,2012,26.666668
Iceland,ISL,2013,27.54491
Iceland,ISL,2014,26.586103
Iceland,ISL,2015,22.658607
Iceland,ISL,2016,19.631905
Iceland,ISL,2017,21.451105
India,IND,2004,1.4403291
India,IND,2011,2.5742538
Ireland,IRL,2004,31.057268
Ireland,IRL,2005,30.303034
Ireland,IRL,2006,32.97414
Ireland,IRL,2007,36.752136
Ireland,IRL,2008,40.246403
Ireland,IRL,2009,41.011234
Ireland,IRL,2010,43.73832
Ireland,IRL,2011,41.463413
Ireland,IRL,2012,42.279415
Ireland,IRL,2013,40.225567
Ireland,IRL,2014,40.828403
Ireland,IRL,2015,39.759033
Ireland,IRL,2016,37.044533
Ireland,IRL,2017,38.830894
Ireland,IRL,2018,36.90987
Ireland,IRL,2019,35.044643
Ireland,IRL,2020,38.02198
Ireland,IRL,2021,37.0614
Ireland,IRL,2022,35.697945
Israel,ISR,2011,22.657953
Israel,ISR,2012,21.491226
Israel,ISR,2013,19.575474
Israel,ISR,2014,19.354837
Israel,ISR,2015,19.34732
Israel,ISR,2016,20.427551
Israel,ISR,2017,20.823244
Israel,ISR,2018,20.673075
Israel,ISR,2019,22.065731
Israel,ISR,2020,27.645788
Israel,ISR,2021,25.21739
Israel,ISR,2022,21.950212
Italy,ITA,2006,25.581398
Italy,ITA,2007,26.076561
Italy,ITA,2008,25.77566
Italy,ITA,2009,26.117647
Italy,ITA,2010,26.233187
Italy,ITA,2011,25.565613
Italy,ITA,2012,25.223213
Italy,ITA,2013,25.791853
Italy,ITA,2014,24.829157
Italy,ITA,2015,25.000004
Italy,ITA,2016,24.943314
Italy,ITA,2017,22.902496
Italy,ITA,2018,23.094687
Italy,ITA,2019,23.598133
Italy,ITA,2020,26.385815
Italy,ITA,2021,26.0181
Italy,ITA,2022,25.059105
Japan,JPN,2018,17.346937
Japan,JPN,2021,16.624687
Latvia,LVA,2006,17.10843
Latvia,LVA,2007,14.251782
Latvia,LVA,2008,15.384611
Latvia,LVA,2009,21.507761
Latvia,LVA,2010,24.070019
Latvia,LVA,2011,22.345129
Latvia,LVA,2012,22.171944
Latvia,LVA,2013,20.18561
Latvia,LVA,2014,19.285715
Latvia,LVA,2015,18.357489
Latvia,LVA,2016,17.980293
Latvia,LVA,2017,17.788462
Latvia,LVA,2018,18.401932
Latvia,LVA,2019,18.337412
Latvia,LVA,2020,18.095232
Latvia,LVA,2021,18.115946
Latvia,LVA,2022,18.780487
Lithuania,LTU,2004,23.491379
Lithuania,LTU,2005,23.076925
Lithuania,LTU,2006,22.168669
Lithuania,LTU,2007,19.951923
Lithuania,LTU,2008,18.949772
Lithuania,LTU,2009,20.299145
Lithuania,LTU,2010,27.896994
Lithuania,LTU,2011,26.879272
Lithuania,LTU,2012,24.078093
Lithuania,LTU,2013,20.728933
Lithuania,LTU,2014,18.16192
Lithuania,LTU,2015,16.780046
Lithuania,LTU,2016,16.404491
Lithuania,LTU,2017,16.972477
Lithuania,LTU,2018,17.370892
Lithuania,LTU,2019,17.183771
Lithuania,LTU,2020,17.948717
Lithuania,LTU,2021,17.741936
Lithuania,LTU,2022,17.701147
Luxembourg,LUX,2015,27.868849
Luxembourg,LUX,2016,30.158733
Luxembourg,LUX,2017,27.152317
Luxembourg,LUX,2018,27.865166
Luxembourg,LUX,2019,31.250004
Luxembourg,LUX,2020,27.930174
Luxembourg,LUX,2021,27.720203
Luxembourg,LUX,2022,26.715687
Mexico,MEX,2012,2.3605103
Mexico,MEX,2014,2.9350102
Mexico,MEX,2016,2.4999988
Mexico,MEX,2018,2.1226423
Mexico,MEX,2020,2.3364463
Mexico,MEX,2022,2.450978
Netherlands,NLD,2011,24.556961
Netherlands,NLD,2012,25.814533
Netherlands,NLD,2013,28.395063
Netherlands,NLD,2014,27.594337
Netherlands,NLD,2015,27.594337
Netherlands,NLD,2016,28.292683
Netherlands,NLD,2017,27.602905
Netherlands,NLD,2018,26.550869
Netherlands,NLD,2019,24.396137
Netherlands,NLD,2020,26.616919
Netherlands,NLD,2021,26.184536
Netherlands,NLD,2022,26.463104
New Zealand,NZL,2018,20.792084
New Zealand,NZL,2019,21.250002
New Zealand,NZL,2020,22.807016
New Zealand,NZL,2021,23.200005
New Zealand,NZL,2022,21.8593
Norway,NOR,2004,27.0202
Norway,NOR,2008,30.24523
Norway,NOR,2009,31.062675
Norway,NOR,2010,31.466665
Norway,NOR,2011,31.034487
Norway,NOR,2012,29.894182
Norway,NOR,2013,30.503983
Norway,NOR,2014,29.47368
Norway,NOR,2015,28.354433
Norway,NOR,2016,29.896906
Norway,NOR,2017,29.820051
Norway,NOR,2018,29.457363
Norway,NOR,2019,29.090908
Norway,NOR,2020,30.203045
Norway,NOR,2021,28.433737
Norway,NOR,2022,29.457363
Poland,POL,2005,31.622175
Poland,POL,2006,30.217392
Poland,POL,2007,28.539328
Poland,POL,2008,28.271025
Poland,POL,2009,28.235296
Poland,POL,2010,27.764706
Poland,POL,2011,27.790976
Poland,POL,2012,28.43602
Poland,POL,2013,27.85714
Poland,POL,2014,27.990433
Poland,POL,2015,27.160498
Poland,POL,2016,28.850857
Poland,POL,2017,28.680206
Poland,POL,2018,28.21159
Poland,POL,2019,28.571424
Poland,POL,2020,28.800001
Poland,POL,2021,28.726282
Poland,POL,2022,28.825628
Portugal,PRT,2006,23.319328
Portugal,PRT,2007,22.993494
Portugal,PRT,2008,23.965137
Portugal,PRT,2009,26.931568
Portugal,PRT,2010,26.419214
Portugal,PRT,2011,29.025423
Portugal,PRT,2012,29.2887
Portugal,PRT,2013,30.505049
Portugal,PRT,2014,29.606625
Portugal,PRT,2015,29.237291
Portugal,PRT,2016,29.462364
Portugal,PRT,2017,29.119635
Portugal,PRT,2018,28.406466
Portugal,PRT,2019,29.302328
Portugal,PRT,2020,27.828053
Portugal,PRT,2021,28.000004
Portugal,PRT,2022,24.668295
Romania,ROU,2006,26.388893
Romania,ROU,2007,27.459017
Romania,ROU,2008,27.672955
Romania,ROU,2009,27.826092
Romania,ROU,2010,30.371899
Romania,ROU,2011,29.752064
Romania,ROU,2012,28.301886
Romania,ROU,2013,27.73109
Romania,ROU,2014,23.467232
Romania,ROU,2015,27.484142
Romania,ROU,2016,27.111107
Romania,ROU,2017,23.56828
Romania,ROU,2018,23.45133
Romania,ROU,2019,24.208143
Romania,ROU,2020,23.409088
Romania,ROU,2021,24.46556
Romania,ROU,2022,25.71688
Russia,RUS,2011,17.00224
Russia,RUS,2016,20.537903
Russia,RUS,2017,21.608038
Slovakia,SVK,2004,35.279808
Slovakia,SVK,2005,29.9505
Slovakia,SVK,2006,33.783783
Slovakia,SVK,2007,33.240997
Slovakia,SVK,2008,29.722229
Slovakia,SVK,2009,30.548298
Slovakia,SVK,2010,31.134563
Slovakia,SVK,2011,29.12088
Slovakia,SVK,2012,30.919222
Slovakia,SVK,2013,27.223715
Slovakia,SVK,2014,28.235296
Slovakia,SVK,2015,28.160917
Slovakia,SVK,2016,30.498531
Slovakia,SVK,2017,32.389935
Slovakia,SVK,2018,28.173382
Slovakia,SVK,2019,31.329119
Slovakia,SVK,2020,33.038345
Slovakia,SVK,2021,34.153843
Slovakia,SVK,2022,32.06202
Slovenia,SVN,2004,40.350876
Slovenia,SVN,2005,39.795918
Slovenia,SVN,2006,39.84576
Slovenia,SVN,2007,38.19629
Slovenia,SVN,2008,37.874664
Slovenia,SVN,2009,38.578682
Slovenia,SVN,2010,38.987343
Slovenia,SVN,2011,40
Slovenia,SVN,2012,40.193703
Slovenia,SVN,2013,38.795177
Slovenia,SVN,2014,38.024693
Slovenia,SVN,2015,38.000004
Slovenia,SVN,2016,37.692307
Slovenia,SVN,2017,36.411613
Slovenia,SVN,2018,34.74801
Slovenia,SVN,2019,35.18518
Slovenia,SVN,2020,35.422344
Slovenia,SVN,2021,33.795017
Slovenia,SVN,2022,31.465897
South Africa,ZAF,2015,10.921981
South Africa,ZAF,2017,10.885339
South Korea,KOR,2011,5.3708434
South Korea,KOR,2012,4.896913
South Korea,KOR,2013,5.3050423
South Korea,KOR,2014,6.4516177
South Korea,KOR,2015,8.174387
South Korea,KOR,2016,8.894877
South Korea,KOR,2017,9.65147
South Korea,KOR,2018,11.2021885
South Korea,KOR,2019,12.430936
South Korea,KOR,2020,15.342472
South Korea,KOR,2021,15.068495
South Korea,KOR,2022,14.647883
Spain,ESP,2007,22.391857
Spain,ESP,2008,22.627743
Spain,ESP,2009,25.05747
Spain,ESP,2010,26.535086
Spain,ESP,2011,25.438595
Spain,ESP,2012,26.939657
Spain,ESP,2013,26.569033
Spain,ESP,2014,26.680672
Spain,ESP,2015,26.004229
Spain,ESP,2016,25.596529
Spain,ESP,2017,25.498894
Spain,ESP,2018,25.560543
Spain,ESP,2019,25.813951
Spain,ESP,2020,28.227568
Spain,ESP,2021,26.728111
Spain,ESP,2022,24.63768
Sweden,SWE,2013,27.298048
Sweden,SWE,2014,27.071821
Sweden,SWE,2015,26.519335
Sweden,SWE,2016,26.027397
Sweden,SWE,2017,25.20548
Sweden,SWE,2018,26.183847
Sweden,SWE,2019,25.484768
Sweden,SWE,2020,25.956285
Sweden,SWE,2021,25.201067
Sweden,SWE,2022,23.924736
Switzerland,CHE,2006,9.815952
Switzerland,CHE,2007,9.063444
Switzerland,CHE,2008,10.122697
Switzerland,CHE,2009,11.349693
Switzerland,CHE,2010,13.10976
Switzerland,CHE,2011,13.395641
Switzerland,CHE,2012,14.687498
Switzerland,CHE,2013,15.588236
Switzerland,CHE,2014,14.583331
Switzerland,CHE,2015,16.081873
Switzerland,CHE,2016,15.362319
Switzerland,CHE,2017,14.705886
Switzerland,CHE,2018,13.0814
Switzerland,CHE,2019,13.636366
Switzerland,CHE,2020,14.28571
Switzerland,CHE,2021,14.447592
Turkey,TUR,2011,4.5893703
Turkey,TUR,2012,4.422606
Turkey,TUR,2013,5.2499995
Turkey,TUR,2014,4.889978
Turkey,TUR,2015,4.7846913
Turkey,TUR,2017,17.864473
Turkey,TUR,2018,18.448637
Turkey,TUR,2019,16.494848
Turkey,TUR,2020,19.183676
Turkey,TUR,2021,16.666662
Turkey,TUR,2022,16.33466
United Kingdom,GBR,2002,22.295807
United Kingdom,GBR,2003,22.939869
United Kingdom,GBR,2004,22.83814
United Kingdom,GBR,2005,21.978027
United Kingdom,GBR,2006,21.412804
United Kingdom,GBR,2007,20.985014
United Kingdom,GBR,2008,21.794872
United Kingdom,GBR,2009,23.18841
United Kingdom,GBR,2010,25.635592
United Kingdom,GBR,2011,25.630253
United Kingdom,GBR,2012,25.90233
United Kingdom,GBR,2013,25.053082
United Kingdom,GBR,2014,24.203821
United Kingdom,GBR,2015,23.404253
United Kingdom,GBR,2016,23.348019
United Kingdom,GBR,2017,22.02643
United Kingdom,GBR,2018,21.350761
United Kingdom,GBR,2019,19.999994
United Kingdom,GBR,2020,22.82609
United Kingdom,GBR,2021,23.160177
United Kingdom,GBR,2022,21.428572
United States,USA,2013,17.99163
United States,USA,2014,17.758984
United States,USA,2015,18.123669
United States,USA,2016,17.910452
United States,USA,2017,18.162395
United States,USA,2018,17.659575
United States,USA,2019,17.130623
United States,USA,2020,23.284826
United States,USA,2021,22.546976
United States,USA,2022,17.584747
United States,USA,2023,16.989246