HiTZ/whisper-large-v3-gl

Whisper Large-V3 Galician

Model summary

Whisper Large-V3 Galician is an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model for Galician (gl) speech. It is fine-tuned from [openai/whisper-large-v3] on the Galician portion of Mozilla Common Voice 13.0, achieving a Word Error Rate (WER) of 5.01% on the evaluation split.

This model is intended for high-accuracy transcription of Galician audio in research, media, and accessibility applications.

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Model description

• Architecture: Transformer-based encoder–decoder (Whisper)
• Base model: openai/whisper-large-v3
• Language: Galician (gl)
• Task: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)
• Output: Text transcription in Galician
• Decoding: Autoregressive sequence-to-sequence decoding

Fine-tuned on Galician speech data, leveraging Whisper’s multilingual pretraining for low-resource language transcription.

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Intended use

Primary use cases

• High-quality transcription of Galician audio recordings
• Offline or batch ASR pipelines
• Research and development in Galician ASR
• Media, educational, and accessibility tasks

Intended users

• Researchers working on Galician or low-resource ASR
• Developers building Galician speech applications
• Academic and institutional users

Out-of-scope use

• Real-time or low-latency ASR without optimization
• Speech translation tasks
• Safety-critical applications without additional validation

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Limitations and known issues

• Performance may degrade on:
  • Noisy or low-quality recordings
  • Conversational or spontaneous speech
  • Accents underrepresented in Common Voice
• Dataset biases may be reflected in outputs
• Occasional transcription errors can occur under difficult acoustic conditions

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Training and evaluation data

Training data

• Dataset: Mozilla Common Voice 13.0 (Galician subset)
• Data type: Crowd-sourced, read speech
• Preprocessing:
  • Audio resampled to 16 kHz
  • Text normalized using Whisper tokenizer
  • Filtering of invalid or problematic samples

Evaluation data

• Dataset: Mozilla Common Voice 13.0 (Galician evaluation split)
• Metric: Word Error Rate (WER)

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Evaluation results

Metric	Value
WER (eval)	5.01%

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Training procedure

Training hyperparameters

• Learning rate: 1e-5
• Optimizer: Adam (β1=0.9, β2=0.999, ε=1e-8)
• LR scheduler: Linear
• Warmup steps: 500
• Training steps: 20,000
• Train batch size: 32
• Eval batch size: 16
• Gradient accumulation steps: 2
• Total train batch size: 64
• Seed: 42
• Mixed precision: Native AMP

Training results (summary)

Training Loss	Epoch	Step	Validation Loss	WER
0.0176	5.0	1000	0.1563	5.2514
0.004	10.0	2000	0.1884	5.5653
0.0039	15.0	3000	0.2052	5.5377
0.0033	20.0	4000	0.2054	5.2997
0.0012	25.0	5000	0.2115	5.1031
0.001	30.0	6000	0.2195	5.2394
0.001	35.0	7000	0.2257	5.3446
0.001	40.0	8000	0.2178	5.4015
0.0008	45.0	9000	0.2250	5.4705
0.0008	50.0	10000	0.2320	5.2946
0.0002	55.0	11000	0.2368	5.3515
0.0	60.0	12000	0.2551	5.0997
0.0	65.0	13000	0.2634	5.0738
0.0	70.0	14000	0.2697	5.0359
0.0	75.0	15000	0.2752	5.0186
0.0	80.0	16000	0.2804	5.0066
0.0	85.0	17000	0.2852	4.9859
0.0	90.0	18000	0.2894	4.9893
0.0	95.0	19000	0.2927	5.0014
0.0	100.0	20000	0.2940	5.0083

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Framework versions

• Transformers 4.37.2
• PyTorch 2.2.0+cu121
• Datasets 2.16.1
• Tokenizers 0.15.1

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How to use

from transformers import pipeline

hf_model = "HiTZ/whisper-large-v3-gl"  # replace with actual repo ID
device = 0  # set to -1 for CPU

pipe = pipeline(
    task="automatic-speech-recognition",
    model=hf_model,
    device=device
)

result = pipe("audio.wav")
print(result["text"])

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Ethical considerations and risks

• This model transcribes speech and may process personal data.
• Users should ensure compliance with applicable data protection laws (e.g., GDPR).
• The model should not be used for surveillance or non-consensual audio processing.

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Citation

If you use this model in your research, please cite:

@misc{dezuazo2025whisperlmimprovingasrmodels,
  title={Whisper-LM: Improving ASR Models with Language Models for Low-Resource Languages},
  author={Xabier de Zuazo and Eva Navas and Ibon Saratxaga and Inma Hernáez Rioja},
  year={2025},
  eprint={2503.23542},
  archivePrefix={arXiv},
  primaryClass={cs.CL}
}

Please, check the related paper preprint in arXiv:2503.23542 for more details.

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License

This model is available under the Apache-2.0 License. You are free to use, modify, and distribute this model as long as you credit the original creators.

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Contact and attribution

• Fine-tuning and evaluation: HiTZ/Aholab - Basque Center for Language Technology
• Base model: OpenAI Whisper
• Dataset: Mozilla Common Voice

For questions or issues, please open an issue in the model repository.