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Teacher:Given two entities as input, classify as "yes" if second entity is the part of the first entity. Otherwise classify them as "no". These are entities of meronym In linguistics, meronymy is a semantic relation between a meronym denoting a part and a holonym denoting a whole. In simpler terms, a meronym (i.e., second entity) is in a part-of relationship with its holonym (i.e., first entity). Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Entity 1: substance Entity 2: bee 's wax Student:
[ -0.7413049936294556, 0.4633462727069855, 0.6026195883750916, 0.08022329956293106, -0.10655391216278076, -0.8077300190925598, -0.0957566499710083, 0.8206334114074707, 0.44320547580718994, -0.544176459312439, -0.4435053765773773, -0.020187227055430412, -0.22693900763988495, -0.03185823932290...
In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Q: Text: so of course this happened a while ago. it had actually been when the xbox 360 had *just* been released. my parents bought us one for a present right after it came out and about a week after receiving it we were to go on vacation to hawaii for a month. i decided i wanted to take my xbox so i had stuff to do at night and because i was a kid and it just came out. anyways fast forward a bit and my family and i are at the airport where my grandmother (bless her) is having a terrible time getting through the metal detectors (she decided to wear like a million pieces of jewelry for some odd reason). eventually we get all of the metal removed from her and she gets through after about like 6 attempts lol. when we drop our luggage off they sent them through the xrays or w.e detectors as well and at this point security comes and pulls us to the side. after rigorous questioning they soon reveal to us that we are carrying multiple suspicious items and that they are going to search our bags. we spend what seems like forever being searched when they finally pull the xbox out of our bag and are about to begin pulling it apart. at this point i begin to cry because we are being questioned and people are about to tear into my brand new xbox 360. not only are they searching me and my brothers but they are searching my poor grandmother too due to the fact that she had to go through the metal detector a few times and was deemed suspicious. after tons of arguing my dad finally convinces them that his son (and grandmother) is not brining a bomb on board via an xbox 360. they gave us a stern talking to and sent us on our way where i spent my nights getting trippy on prey A: TIFU by bringing an xbox 360 to an airport **** Q: Text: ok, so this didn't happen *today*, but it happened and that is the main. it was the summer of 2011 and i had just finished my first year of university and had come home for the summer. my parents are separated and both have awkward living arrangements (my dad works out of town & my mum didn't have her own place for me to stay) so there was a plan put in place for me to stay with my grandmother for most of the summer. she didn't have any internet installed and so they even went as far as to get a 3 month contract with the suppliers so i would feel somewhat at home in my new, floral surroundings. so anyhow, i move in my desk, imac, speakers etc and after a few days of playing music & games etc my gran approached me and told me that whatever i was doing was too loud - so being in a position of compromise, i bought some new headphones. i was studying film production at the time and spent a lot of time editing my films, so i was due some new cans anyhow. so i made a point of buying the most anti-social headphones on the market, and landed on some real nice hq noise-cancelling motherfuckers (you can see where this is going immediately). everyone was a winner, my gran was left in peace to do whatever the fuck she was doing and vice-versa. a lot of my nights were spent playing football manager until the early hours, with added bouts of facebook & youtube in-between. this one particular evening i had taken sheffield wednesday to the european cup final and was manic with delight, so much so i even considered suiting up for the actual final - yeah, i know.. so during one of my trawls through facebook i caught a glimpse of a picture of a girl i used to go to school with, she was pretty, very pretty in-fact, but her morals were always very low, somewhere near her ankles, much like her underwear, i imagine. i sat up in my seat and felt the brush of my jogging pants against my pipe, sending one of those lightning feelings of sexual hedonism right through me, as if all of my sexual being had aligned like planets and stars. i knew my destiny, and it was to slap my ham, right there, right then. i quickly searched out the first porn site on my mind and set about finding a girl who bared as much resemblance to her as humanly possible, which as most men will agree, quickly dwindled into me clicking a thumbnail that featured a girl with the same hair colour. the joy of having a huge screen is that i can pull one of the tabs to the left of the screen and the other to the right, allowing me to indulge in both pornography and a slightly out of focus image of my whore queen at the same time, hoping that during my session the whole thing will ripple dissolve into one huge, grotesque fantasy before me. i was ready. i put the volume to just two notches shy of the jackpot and hit play, i even allowed for some build up to allow me the time to pull down my pants and position my feet and legs into a place of comfort. fuck, did these headphones deliver! the quality was so high that if you listened really carefully between the pounding of adult flesh, you could just about hear the anguished tears of melanie rios' father hit the ground. i was in heaven. the whole thing lasted for what seemed like eternity, the rhythmic fucking, the swirls of moans through my ears, the coy smile of my queen. the ship was coasting steadily until something really fucking hot happened in the film and that was it, the countdown to launch began. there is no going back from this point. mission control were pumping images into my head that i never even knew i was capable of thinking. i closed my eyes and could feel the launch coming, 5, 4, 3.. i was now doing everything in my physical power to delay take-off, just to make it all the better. and then, bang. euphoria. i was floating through space, mission accomplished. i still for some reason imagine gary sinise as houston, saluting me as a tear fills his eyes. with my eyes tight shut and my toes curled into the carpet, i shot at least 5 ropes onto myself. there wasn't any need for me to care, i had a sock somewhere nearby. once i had mopped myself down, starting with a little dabbing of the brow, i slipped off the cans and took a deep breath. i could still hear the whines of miss rios through the evacuated headphones and so i closed off the page. i was met by the eyes of innocence to my right, the mona lisa to my twisted art, she looked a lot less appealing this time around. i pursed my lips and gave a slight nod of appreciation as i closed her off too. life was good. or so i thought.. i turned in my chair to leave the room for the bathroom, and that's when i saw it. a cup of tea sat steaming on my bedside table, beside it was a snack sized peanut mighty bar (for those of you that are wondering, a peanut mighty is basically a snickers but less glamorous, you don't find them anywhere, the perfect criteria for any chocolate or sweets you're likely to find at your grandparents place.) this made the whole thing worse. at some point during take-off, with my eyes clasped shut, my gran has walked into my room bearing hot beverages and obscure chocolate peanut snacks and caught me shooting ghost ropes all over my creased stomach via the video of a latino in reverse cowgirl and a blurry image of a girl she's watched grow up with me throughout school. she had been shouting of me from the bottom of the stairs to come and grab the impromptu snacks and when i didn't respond, she got worried and decided to hand deliver them. if this isn't fucked up for any of you by this point, i'd like you all to know that my gran is basically crippled with arthritis and it takes her 3x longer to do things than most able bodied people. so after climbing what must have felt like mount everest to her, she reached the summit and found her grandson pulling himself around the computer chair by his own cock. you never recover from things like this, i promise you. edit: *i've just been linked a video from a ricky gervais skit that is basically the same story. i can absolutely assure you that this is 100% true, i have too limited a time on planet earth to make up stories about my gran catching me beat off.* A: TIFU: by jacking off with my headphones on **** Q: Text: obligatory this didn't happen today, but years ago when i was 16. tldr at bottom, this is a long one so brace yourself. typing this on my phone, so please excuse grammatical errors. now for some back story: the day was like most beautiful, summer days. my friend, we'll call him allan, and i are hanging out. i must note that allan and i were possibly the worst combination in a group of friends be hanging out. imagine allan. allan is the guy you were envious of during your youth. he was better at shenanigans than you and a complete guru when it came to getting away with the shenanigans. he was sure to have more fun than you. now i consider myself in the group of friends to kind of mirror allan, with the exception of more care of intelligence, so it has always been easy to say i was the brains of the operation we him and i were on our daily missions. brilliant ideas to kill the time with were my bread and butter. jack was the new kids on the block, having only moved to our town a month ago. the son of a single mom, living on a wicked tight budget. with that being said, you could assume he was probably far more mature and/or scared so he was not blessed enough to enjoy our teen shenanigans. always grounded because his mother cared far more than a healthy amount about the kids future and success. the story: allan and i would hang out, for days and weeks, without thinking twice about it. at the time i'd even practically lived with him and his super christian family for about a month. staying the night every night, and even having a decent wardrobe at his house. we'd wake up at about 3 in the afternoon every day, find our group of friends, and then as teenagers do, we'd kill the time as efficiently as possible. and then our group of friends would hit there curfew, and it'd just be allan and i, hanging out and killing time until about 5am. this was a daily occurrence. but then it happened. the new kid on the block decided he'd finally had enough envy, and wanted to give our shenanigans a try. through lobbying, negotiation, and blackmail he convinced his uber strict mother to let him stay at allans house for the night. now we lived in small town u.s.a. at the time, so our shenanigans, while hilarious, would often go unnoticed. little did allan and i know, we'd set a running record in this town. allan and i had set a record for highest shoplifting on a spree of stores out of pure boredom. being used to this, our go-to was the one gas station we had in town. it was open 24 hours and being up all night in a small town enabled is to easily become comfortable, and even professional at stealing candy from this gas station. we'd been to the gas station 4 or 5 times on this night. buying one thing and stealing 10, obviously the most efficient. though on our last trip, things took a turn for the worst. jack had gotten comfortable with our routines. even excited. we had broken the morals of society on fresh blood and our egos shot through the roof. now the fu. we'd all hit a new high, a better adrenaline rush. and we had started walking through town to see if a friend on the other side of town was still awake. while walking, we began to pre plan incase anything went sideways. if trouble incurred, we'd split up, cause confusion, and meet back up at the town mcdonald's, which had closed for the night. fool proof plan right? we'll get to that. our friend on the other side of town wasn't awake, so we start heading back to the gas station to kill time. while this journey wasn't very long, our adrenaline died down and we'd grown bored. then it happened. allan, with far too many skittles decided to start a good fight. we had our fun and moved on. only allan wasn't yet done. i remember this like it was yesterday. while walking i look over and allan lights up with joy. a semi truck was coming up behind us, and he'd gotten the idea to see who had the biggest balls of them all. slowmo and all, allan tosses the skittle, just in time for it to smack into the semi truck. surely it wouldn't phase something so big. but it did. the semi truck locks all 18 wheels in the middle of town at 4 in the morning. havoc breaks loose and we all split up. i made it to mcdonald's first, and waited. coast clear, no problems, the night continues. then jack. then... no allan. 10 minutes. 20 minutes. even 30. so naturally we'd assumed he just got confused and went home. so jack and i make the epic adventure of getting to alan's house through shadows, backyards, and side streets. we made it, but still, no allan. so 10 minutes, 20, and even 30 go by with no sign of allan. we begin to panic. he must've got nabbed on his way. so we suit up in gilleys and flashlights and pull a full search party for him. we start walking and were thinking for sure he's at the gas station by now. while cutting a corner through an alley in attempt to stay in the shadows we stumbled upon a police car. feet away from the car, and in pitch blackdarkness, we couldn't tell where the officer was. so we come out of hiding and start to turn back and boom. the cop was behind us the whole time. the second we turn around were blinded by what can only be described as heavens beam upon welcoming to heaven. gun drawn the police made us get on the ground and proceeded to arrest us. after an hour or two longer, jacks mom picked him up from the police station, furious as ever. the cops knew i was practically living with alan and after failing to contact my parents decided to just contact his. success. alan's mom was sitting on the porch when the cop dropped me off and explain the situation. she proceeded to ground me, as she would her own children, when they're in trouble. it was funny to say the least. no further incidents the rest of the night. allan was finally at home when i'd been delivered like your favorite package on christmas. laughing hysterically at me for getting nabbed. allan had gone home first. sat and waited for us and then after about a half hour remembered we had the plan to meet at mcdonald's. except he didn't take the shadows to get there. when he does get there, we were nowhere to be found, so naturally he goes to the gas station. still nothing. on his way back home, he spots us getting arrested and the rest is downhill from there. after that night, jack, potentially our trifecta of shenanigans, was perma-shunned from our existence. still living in town, but never to be seen again. allan and i had a cool story to tell our friends and overall it was a good night. then the repercussions. while trying to enlist in the military, my security clearance kept having issues. it took forever (almost 2 years) to enlist when it should've only taken 2 months. my fu from years earlier did come back to bite me, but only temporarily. now i've got kids of my own, and i hope i'm a cool enough dad to hear their epic adventure stories when they start causing a ruckus. A:
[ 0.49506157636642456, -0.4314233064651489, -1.003945231437683, -0.20607596635818481, 0.14081814885139465, -0.11897800117731094, 0.9005390405654907, 0.9185681343078613, 0.11224620044231415, 0.2349317967891693, 0.32945147156715393, 0.22268584370613098, -0.8300579786300659, 0.00283658271655440...
Q: Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4. Women can have hot flashes or insomnia ____ years before they have their last menstrual period. A:
[ 0.016896523535251617, 0.5494537353515625, -0.5090823173522949, -0.32721957564353943, -0.06333712488412857, -1.398979663848877, -0.25878262519836426, 0.5754468441009521, -0.04294461011886597, 0.04748495668172836, -0.165853351354599, -0.43644899129867554, -0.5772167444229126, -0.623469591140...
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish. Example: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it. Output: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes. This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish. New input case for you: Now, mix all ingredients together in your sauce pan thoroughly. Output:
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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_) and their corresponding answer. The sentence pair should look similar, and should be about two related but different objects; for example "trophy" and "suitcase". Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., "small" and "big") which express contrasting properties about the two objects. The answer must not be associated with the trigger word; instead, it should depend on the context present in twin sentences. Also, the answers should not be ambiguous. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use animals and proper nouns (e.g., New York, Macbook, Jeff Bezos, McDonald's, ...) as your objects. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences. E.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that ObjectX and Y have the same number e.g. when ObjectX is singular, ObjectY must be singular, too. The two objects (ObjectX & ObjectY) should be used ONCE in each sentence. Here is a list of contrastive words that may be used as trigger words. You should create more such trigger words and use them in your twin sentences. | Attribute | triggerword | contrastive triggerword | | age | old | new | | altitude | low | high | | area | small | vast | | brightness | dark | light | | clarity | obscure | clear | | cleanness | dirty | clean | | complexity | simple | complex | | cost | cheap | expensive | | density | sparse | dense | | depth | shallow | deep | | distance | near | far | | electric conductivity | low | high | | flexibility | rigid | flexible | | granularity | fine | coarse | | hardness | soft | hard | | length | short | long | | magnitude | small | large | | mass | small | large | | odor | weak | strong | | pressure | low | high | | resistance | low | high | | shape | round | sharp | | shape | flat | spiky | | size | small | large | | sound | quiet | loud | | sound pitch | low | high | | speed | slow | fast | | stability | unstable | stable | | strength | weak | strong | | temperature | low | high | | texture | smooth | rough | | thermal conductivity | low | high | | thickness | thin | thick | | volume | small | large | | weight | light | heavy | | width | narrow | wide | | location | in | out | | location | up | down | | location | above | below | | location | on | off | | location | to | from | PROBLEM: Context Word: signs. SOLUTION: Sentence 1: The signs all pointed towards a rainy day, not a sunny one, and it did end up _ . Answer1: rainy. Sentence 2: The signs all pointed towards a rainy day, not a sunny one, although it did end up _ . Answer2: sunny. PROBLEM: Context Word: Guinea pig. SOLUTION: Sentence 1: The hamster was active but the guinea pig died because the _ was too old. Answer1: guinea pig. Sentence 2: The hamster was active but the guinea pig died because the _ was still young. Answer2: hamster. PROBLEM: Context Word: golfer. SOLUTION:
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You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese. Example Input: この相転移の間何もなかった空間はヒッグス場と呼ばれるもので埋め尽くされましたヒッグス場と呼ばれるもので埋め尽くされました Example Output: Durante esta fase de transição, o espaço vazio tornou-se repleto de uma substância que hoje chamamos de campo de Higgs. Example Input: クールな方もいれば熱い人もいますこれはセルマですねこの人も好きです Example Output: Tipos fixes, divertidos, e aqui está a Selma, aliás — eu adoro esta condutora. Example Input: 私は精神・社会的カウンセラーを養成しカウンセリングセンターを開設したいと回答しそしてその理由を説明しました Example Output:
[ -0.25949448347091675, -0.06395038217306137, 0.01263982430100441, -0.29776304960250854, -0.16140027344226837, -1.4421813488006592, -0.11988870799541473, 0.5522719621658325, 0.5895179510116577, -0.47166720032691956, -0.8089982867240906, -0.06229743734002113, -0.09045577049255371, 0.010408826...
TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. PROBLEM: ഈ അവസരം പ്രയോജനപ്പെടുത്താന്‍ നമുക്കു സാധിക്കണം. SOLUTION: इस अवसर को हमें खोने नहीं देना है। PROBLEM: ഉന്നത രാഷ്ട്രീയ തലത്തില്‍ തീരുമാനങ്ങള്‍ എടുക്കുന്നതിനായി സുരക്ഷയും പ്രതിരോധവും, വ്യാപാരവും വാണിജ്യവും, ഊര്‍ജ്ജം, അതിര്‍ത്തി നിയന്ത്രണം, കണക്ടിവിറ്റി തുടങ്ങിയ വിഷയങ്ങളില്‍ മേഖല തിരിച്ചുള്ള നിരന്തര വിലയിരുത്തലിനായി പ്രത്യേക സ്ഥാപന സംവിധാനം വേണമെന്ന് അവര്‍ അംഗീകരിച്ചു. SOLUTION: उन्होने उच्चतम राजनीतिक स्तरों पर किए गए निर्णयों की प्रभावी अनुवर्ती कार्रवाई के लिए सुरक्षा और रक्षा, व्यापार और वाणिज्य, बिजली और ऊर्जा, सीमा प्रबंधन और कनेक्टिविटी आदि क्षेत्रों में क्षेत्रीय विशिष्ट संस्थागत कार्यप्रणालियों को निरंतर रूप से कायम रखने की सराहना की। PROBLEM: സഹോദരീ സഹോദരന്മാരെ, SOLUTION:
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You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish. One example: With economic growth, countries and societies enter into a virtuous cycle of upward mobility, opportunity and improved living standards. Solution is here: Con el crecimiento, los países y las sociedades ingresan en un ciclo virtuoso de movilidad ascendente, de oportunidad y mejores niveles de vida. Explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved. Now, solve this: Mom, I'm really trying. Solution:
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Part 1. Definition Turn the given fact into a question by a simple rearrangement of words. This typically involves replacing some part of the given fact with a WH word. For example, replacing the subject of the provided fact with the word "what" can form a valid question. Don't be creative! You just need to rearrange the words to turn the fact into a question - easy! Don't just randomly remove a word from the given fact to form a question. Remember that your question must evaluate scientific understanding. Pick a word or a phrase in the given fact to be the correct answer, then make the rest of the question. You can also form a question without any WH words. For example, "A radio converts electricity into?" Part 2. Example Fact: pesticides can harm animals. Answer: What can harm animals? Explanation: It's a good question because it is formed by simply replacing the word "pesticides" with "what". Part 3. Exercise Fact: parasites remove waste from their bodies. Answer:
[ 0.5627627968788147, 0.8014438152313232, -0.08674187958240509, -0.06465055048465729, -0.6443962454795837, -1.1336159706115723, 0.7487676739692688, 0.3875235915184021, 0.12719787657260895, -0.3978385329246521, -1.6038849353790283, 0.45825040340423584, -0.506524920463562, 0.13076213002204895,...
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi. Example: وقد كتبن اللغة وغالبا ما كانت لغة آلة وأحيانا شفرة ثنائية ترسل بعدها بالبريد لمركز البيانات لتنقل على شريط أو بطاقة ورقية مثقبة ثم تعاد الكرة مرة أخرى للتأكد. Output: و آنگاه آنها کُد می نوشتند ، معمولا کُد های ماشینی ، و گاهی کُد های صفر و یکی ، که سپس با پست به مرکز داده ها فرستاده می شد که روی چسب کاغذی یا کارتی منگنه شود و بعد دوباره حک شود تا مورد بازبینی قرار گیرد. The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved. New input case for you: وكذلك في أوبر نحب المشاكل الصعبة ونحن نتحمس حولها و نحلها. Output:
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For consistency, answers should be in all lower cased letters. Input: Consider Input: Category: GOLF Clue: In golfing slang, to use a "Texas wedge" is to use this club when not on the green Output: a putter Input: Consider Input: Category: MOVIE MR. & MRS. Clue: It's the title couple played by Brad Pitt & Angelina Jolie in a 2005 movie Output: mr. & mrs. smith Input: Consider Input: Category: PLANES, TRAINS & AUTOMOBILES Clue: This Carroll Shelby design "snaked" along as the only American car to win the FIA Grand Touring Championship
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given an item and you need to check whether it is edible or not, return 1 if it is edible, else return 2. teddy bear
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Definition: In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. There are several possible answers, you'll need to choose the proper one. Carefully read the given text, pay special attention to the marked number, think about what (unwritten) information the marked number holds inside, choose the most adequate word(s) from the optional answers. If none of them seems right to you, there's also an option for other. If your answer is "REFERENCE", also write the reference entity, otherwise write the implicit option name. Options to choose from are: REFERENCE: Some object which is being mentioned in the text before or after the target number. The reference answer has a higher priority than any other. If both Reference and another answer are possible, prioritize the Reference. YEAR: Describing a calendric year AGE: Describing someone's age CURRENCY: Reference to some monetary value e.g dollar, euro etc. PEOPLE: Describing a single/plural persons TIME: Describing a time of the day. Usually you can add the word o'clock after those numbers. OTHER: Some other option, which isn't listed here. Input: Otto Flagler: I use what is called " Hadake - Jine " - the Naked Choke . It has to be done very carefully ... just right . One arm goes around the throat - so . And with the other I grab my other arm - so , and with my hand I press on the neck - so . The breathe is cut off ; he is paralyzed . Paralyzed , he can not make a sound . That 's when you take the wallet . It has to be done very carefully . the pressure has to be applied just so much , just so long . Under no circumstance must one snap the neck - that can happen very easily is one gets excited . If _ one _ is not careful , the man is not unconscious , but dead . Output:
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You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish. Example: Brindo soluciones. Estoy muy feliz. Example solution: Udostępniam rozwiązanie. Jestem bardzo szczęśliwy. Example explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved. Problem: No lo sabemos, pero quizá si descifráramos la escritura, seríamos capaces de responder esta pregunta.
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Q: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. If the conversation begins with a question, label it '1' otherwise '0'. Person1: Amanda , how do you like this peaked cap ? Person2: Didn't you say you want to buy a top hat ? Person1: But I think this one fits me Well . Why don't you try on the sombrero in black ? Person2: I don't like caps at all . A:
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You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Spanish. Example: Udostępniam rozwiązanie. Jestem bardzo szczęśliwy. Example solution: Brindo soluciones. Estoy muy feliz. Example explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved. Problem: Wszyscy wiecie, ile jest prawdy w tym, co powiem.
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In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer. Example input: Question: The government of Canada is considering implementing less carbon taxes across the country. If these taxes were implemented, the amount of carbon dioxide emissions in the country would be expected to Answer: rise Example output: The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions. Example explanation: As mentioned in the input Question and Answer, the output statement constructs the explanation correctly. By decreasing the taxes, carbon dioxide emissions will rise, so the explanation is correct. Q: Question: Chris sees a particle with great energy. Chris knows it has lots of energy because it vibrates Answer: powerfully A:
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In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Example Input: Head: cage<sep>Tail: zoo Example Output: Yes Example Input: Head: PersonX acknowledges with thanks the ___<sep>Tail: to converse Example Output: No Example Input: Head: PersonX adapts to PersonX's environment<sep>Tail: have fun Example Output:
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instruction: In this task, you are given a premise sentence in Persian and a label in English. Label determines whether a hypothesis sentence entails, contradicts, or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. You have to generate the hypothesis sentence based on the label and the premise sentence. Your sentence should be fluent and grammatically correct. Even though there exist multiple answers, we only need a single answer. question: Premise: این داستان، داستان زندگی پولاد مرزبان است که برای رسیدگی به مادربزرگ بیمارش پس از سال‌ها به ایران بازمی‌گردد، غافل از آن‌که مجموعه‌ای از رویدادها او را به ورطهٔ حیرانی خواهند کشاند. <sep> Label: Entailment answer: پولاد مرزبان پس از بازگشت به ایران دچار دچار حوادث عجیبی میشود که زندگی او را به خطر می اندازند. question: Premise: وی به زودی با نوشتن «تاریخچه جنبش حق رای زنان» با او همکاری کرد. <sep> Label: Entailment answer: او نویسنده ی کتاب «تاریخچه جنبش حق رای زنان» است. question: Premise: فکر می کنم اینجا کار دیگری وجود ندارد ، مگر اینکه ، او با جدیت و طولانی به خاکسترهای مرده در رنده نگاه کند. <sep> Label: Entailment answer:
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. (CNN) Khuram Shahzad Butt, a 27-year-old British national born in Pakistan who died in a hail of police bullets Saturday night after the London attack, was a tall, lanky, straggly bearded young man of few words -- a brainwashed follower of al-Muhajiroun, a loose grouping of British extremists supportive of ISIS linked to a large number of terrorist plots involving UK nationals. The latest on London attack CNN's Sandi Sidhu met him several times while reporting on the group in the United Kingdom between 2014 and 2016. He went by the name "Abz" or "Abu Zaitun" and seldom spoke during meetings. He was content to leave the task of proselytizing to louder, older members of the group, according to Sidhu.London attacker Khuram Shahzad Butt appeared in a 2016 Channel 4 documentary called "The Jihadis Next Door"At the time of the attack, Butt worked as a receptionist at a fitness center in Ilford, a friend from the gym said Questions:The identification of Butt as one of the attackers raised many questions about what _ authorities knew about him and when. (A) CNN (B) Khuram Shahzad Butt (C) British (D) Pakistan (E) London (F) Muhajiroun (G) ISIS (H) UK (I) Sandi Sidhu (J) United Kingdom (K) Abz (L) Abu Zaitun (M) Sidhu (N) Channel 4 (O) The Jihadis Next Door (P) Butt (Q) Ilford
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match. A malfunction in CFTR's uptake of sugar groups at this site is a primary mutation associated with cystic fibrosis. It recognizes and designates destination based on the presence of a hydrophobic signal sequence or signal recognition particle. Enclosing a sac known as the lumen, this structure was once known as the gastroplasm. It consists of two phospholipid bilayers and the presence of ribosomes differentiates its two types. FTP, name this transport network within the cytoplasm, divided into smooth and rough varieties.
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Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the named entities from the question if present. B denotes the first item of a phrase and an I any non-initial word. Here is the list of terms used: person names (PER), organizations (ORG), locations (LOC) and miscellaneous names (MISC). There can be instances with no named entities, then return 'None'. Zij vrezen dat de initiële investering van 50 miljard frank niet echt zal renderen als anderen te vlug mogen concurreren . A:
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Instructions: You are given a question. You need to detect which category better describes the question. A question belongs to the description category if it asks about description and abstract concepts. Entity questions are about entities such as animals, colors, sports, etc. Abbreviation questions ask about abbreviations and expressions abbreviated. Questions regarding human beings, description of a person, and a group or organization of persons are categorized as Human. Quantity questions are asking about numeric values and Location questions ask about locations, cities, and countries. Answer with "Description", "Entity", "Abbreviation", "Person", "Quantity", and "Location". Input: Which country is the largest country in Latin America ? Output:
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In this task you will break down a question into the basic steps required to answer it. A question decomposition is a numbered list of operations that must be performed to answer the original question. Imagine explaining your question to a friendly droid by listing each action it should take in order for the question to be answered. Each step in our decomposition should refer to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Here are the list of step templates and their description: Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes] Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition] Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step] Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step]. Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute] Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest] Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2] Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2] Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2] Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2] Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition] Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2]. question: How many days after the negotiating of the Anglo-Irish Treaty did the entire island of Ireland become the Irish Free State? #1 return the negotiating of the Anglo-Irish Treaty #2 return the entire island of Ireland become the Irish Free State #3 return day of #1 #4 return day of #2 #5 return the difference of #4 and #3 question: What was more expensive, matches in 1944 or a kilogram of camote in 1945? #1 return matches #2 return a kilogram of camote #3 return price of #1 #4 return price of #2 #5 return #3 in 1944 #6 return #4 in 1945 #7 return which is the highest of #5 , #6 question: where did mandy moore go to school?
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Detailed Instructions: Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good. Problem:What will happens when you get tetanus ? Solution:
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Given the prompt and a response, classify the them to "yes" if response is "yes, and" type. Otherwise classify it as "no". "Yes, and" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated ("Yes") and then expand on that line of thought or context ("and..."). 1 In short, a "Yes, and" is a dialogue exchange in which a speaker responds by adding new information on top of the information/setting that was constructed by another speaker. Note that a "Yes, and" does not require someone explicitly saying 'yes, and...' as part of a dialogue exchange, although it could be the case if it agrees with the description above. There are many ways in which a response could implicitly/explicitly agree to the prompt without specifically saying 'yes, and...'. Prompt: Last Blockbuster? Daddy-master, why didn't you tell us this before? Response: How are we going to trust you again? You withheld this information from us. yes Prompt: Claire, could you please ask Ralph what his department is? Response: I'm overseeing mostly. I'm in charge of operational duties throughout the day. The things that I'm under right now different umbrellas and what not, but my dad does own this particular Home Depot. yes Prompt: Alright, Pip, that's enough. Go have a seat. Response: That is true, but I also have a long beard and am frequently wet.
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In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Example Input: Context: WildStorm Productions, or simply WildStorm, (often rendered Wildstorm) was an American comic book imprint. Originally an independent company established by Jim Lee, and expanded in subsequent years by other creators, WildStorm became a publishing imprint of DC Comics in 1999. Until it was shut down, the WildStorm imprint remained editorially separate from DC Comics, with its main studio located in California. The imprint took its name from the combining of the titles of the Jim Lee comic series "WildC.A.T.S." and "Stormwatch"., Jack Hawksmoor is a fictional character, a superhero and member of The Authority in the Wildstorm Universe and of Stormwatch in the DC Universe. He first appears in "Stormwatch" #37 and was created by Warren Ellis., DC Comics, Inc. is an American comic book publisher. It is the publishing unit of DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc. , a division of Time Warner. DC Comics is one of the largest, oldest, and most successful companies operating in American comic books, and produces material featuring numerous well-known heroic characters, including Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, Supergirl, The Flash, Aquaman, Cyborg, Shazam, Martian Manhunter, Zatanna, Static Shock, Hawkman, Hawkgirl and Green Arrow. The fictional DC universe also features teams such as the Justice League, the Justice Society of America, the Suicide Squad, and the Teen Titans, and well-known villains such as Joker, Lex Luthor, Darkseid, Catwoman, Ra's al Ghul, Deathstroke, Professor Zoom, Sinestro, Black Adam and Brainiac. The company has also published non-DC Universe-related material, including "Watchmen", "V for Vendetta" and many titles under their alternative imprint Vertigo., Jenny Sparks is a fictional character , a superhero in the Wildstorm comic book universe created by Warren Ellis during his 1997 revamp of the dwindling Stormwatch series . Her first appearance was in issue No. 37 ( Ellis ' starting issue ) where she was appointed the leader of Stormwatch Black ( Black Ops division ) , with Swift and Jack Hawksmoor , with whom she would later create The Authority . Sparks is described as `` The Spirit of the 20th Century '' , having been born at its beginning and later dying at its end . Throughout her time , she is shown to have influenced many of the most significant individuals who shaped that century , both positively and negatively . In terms of personality , Sparks is depicted as a superficial hedonist hiding a strong underlying sense of morality . She was named the 44th Greatest Comic Book Character by Empire Magazine in 2006 ., Subject: jenny sparks, Relation: from_fictional_universe, Options: (A) dc universe (B) wildstorm universe Example Output: wildstorm universe Example Input: Context: The War of the League of Cambrai, sometimes known as the War of the Holy League and by several other names, was a major conflict in the Italian Wars. The main participants of the war, fought from 1508 to 1516, were France, the Papal States and the Republic of Venice; they were joined, at various times, by nearly every significant power in Western Europe, including Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, England, Scotland, the Duchy of Milan, Florence, the Duchy of Ferrara and Swiss mercenaries., Venice (; ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is situated across a group of 117 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by bridges. These are located in the shallow Venetian Lagoon, an enclosed bay that lies between the mouths of the Po and the Piave Rivers. Parts of Venice are renowned for the beauty of their settings, their architecture, and artwork. The lagoon and a part of the city are listed as a World Heritage Site., The Italian Wars, often referred to as the Great Italian Wars or the Great Wars of Italy and sometimes as the HabsburgValois Wars or the Renaissance Wars, were a series of conflicts from 1494 to 1559 that involved, at various times, most of the city-states of Italy, the Papal States, the Republic of Venice, most of the major states of Western Europe (France, Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, England, and Scotland) as well as the Ottoman Empire. Originally arising from dynastic disputes over the Duchy of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples, the wars rapidly became a general struggle for power and territory among their various participants, and were marked with an increasing number of alliances, counter-alliances, and betrayals., Albert von Stein ( fl . 1513 -- 22 ) was a Swiss mercenary captain . During the War of the League of Cambrai , having arrived late to the Battle of Novara , he abandoned the Swiss army before the Battle of Marignano . In 1522 , he was the chief of the Swiss captains in the service of Odet de Foix , Vicomte de Lautrec , and was killed commanding one of the Swiss columns at the Battle of Bicocca during the Italian War of 1521 - 26 ., Swiss mercenaries ("Reisläufer") were notable for their service in foreign armies, especially the armies of the Kings of France, throughout the Early Modern period of European history, from the Later Middle Ages into the Age of the European Enlightenment. Their service as mercenaries was at its peak during the Renaissance, when their proven battlefield capabilities made them sought-after mercenary troops. There followed a period of decline, as technological and organizational advances counteracted the Swiss' advantages. Switzerland's military isolationism largely put an end to organized mercenary activity; the principal remnant of the practice is the Swiss Guard at the Vatican., MILAN ("milan(e)" is French for kite) is a European anti-tank guided missile. Design of the MILAN started in 1962, it was ready for trials in 1971, and was accepted for service in 1972. It is a wire guided SACLOS (semi-automatic command to line-of-sight) missile, which means the sight of the launch unit has to be aimed at the target to guide the missile. The MILAN can be equipped with a MIRA or MILIS thermal sight to give it night-firing ability., France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux., Scotland (Scots: ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides., The Battle of Bicocca or La Bicocca was fought on 27 April 1522, during the Italian War of 152126. A combined French and Venetian force under Odet de Foix, Vicomte de Lautrec, was decisively defeated by a ImperialSpanish and Papal army under the overall command of Prospero Colonna. Lautrec then withdrew from Lombardy, leaving the Duchy of Milan in Imperial hands., The Papal States, officially the State of the Church were territories in the Italian Peninsula under the sovereign direct rule of the pope, from the 8th century until 1870. They were among the major states of Italy from roughly the 8th century until the Italian Peninsula was unified in 1861 by the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia. At their zenith, they covered most of the modern Italian regions of Lazio (which includes Rome), Marche, Umbria and Romagna, and portions of Emilia. These holdings were considered to be a manifestation of the temporal power of the pope, as opposed to his ecclesiastical primacy. , Florence is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany and of the Metropolitan City of Florence. It is the most populous city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants, expanding to over 1,520,000 in the metropolitan area., The Holy Roman Empire was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806. The largest territory of the empire after 962 was the Kingdom of Germany, though it also came to include the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Kingdom of Burgundy, the Kingdom of Italy, and numerous other territories., Melegnano (formerly Marignano) is a town and "comune" in Italy, in the province of Milan, region of Lombardy. The town lies southeast of the city of Milan. It received the honorary title of city with a presidential decree on 26 August 1959., Prospero Colonna (14521523), sometimes referred to as Prosper Colonna, was an Italian condottiero in the service of the Papal States and the Holy Roman Empire during the Italian Wars. , Ferrara is a city and "comune" in Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy, capital city of the Province of Ferrara. It is situated north-northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main stream of the Po River, located north. The town has broad streets and numerous palaces dating from the 14th and 15th centuries, when it hosted the court of the House of Este. For its beauty and cultural importance it has been qualified by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Modern times have brought a renewal of industrial activity. Ferrara is on the main rail line from Bologna to Padua and Venice, and has branches to Ravenna, Poggio Rusco (for Suzzara) and Codigoro., Lombardy ( Lombard: "Lombardia", ) is one of the twenty administrative regions of Italy, in the northwest of the country, with an area of 23,844 square kilometres (9,206 sq mi). About 10 million people, forming one-sixth of Italy's population, live in Lombardy and about a fifth of Italy's GDP is produced in the region, making it the most populous and richest region in the country and one of the richest regions in Europe. Milan, Lombardy's capital, is the second-largest city and the largest metropolitan area in Italy., Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a sovereign state largely located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, with two large archipelagos, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands off the North African Atlantic coast, two cities Ceuta and Melilla in the North African mainland and several small islands in the Alboran Sea near the Moroccan coast. Its mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. It is the only European country to have a border with an African country (Morocco) and its African territory accounts for nearly 5% of its population, mostly in the Canary Islands but also in Ceuta and Melilla., The Duchy of Milan was a constituent state of the Holy Roman Empire in northern Italy. It was created in 1395, when it included twenty-six towns and the wide rural area of the middle Padan Plain east of the hills of Montferrat. During much of its existence, it was wedged between Savoy to the west, Venice to the east, the Swiss Confederacy to the north, and separated from the Mediterranean by Genoa to the south. The Duchy eventually fell to Habsburg Austria with the Treaty of Baden (1714), concluding the War of the Spanish Succession. The Duchy remained an Austrian possession until 1796, when a French army under Napoleon Bonaparte conquered it, and it ceased to exist a year later as a result of the Treaty of Campo Formio, when Austria ceded it to the new Cisalpine Republic., The Battle of Marignano was fought during the phase of the Italian Wars (14941559) called the War of the League of Cambrai, between France and the Old Swiss Confederacy. It took place on September 13 and 14, 1515, near the town today called Melegnano, 16 km southeast of Milan. It resulted in a victory for French forces., The Old Swiss Confederacy (Modern German: '; historically ', after the Reformation ', ' "Republic of the Swiss") was a precursor of the modern state of Switzerland. It was a loose confederation of independent small states ("cantons", German "Orte" or "Stände") which formed during the 14th century. From a nucleus in what is now Central Switzerland, the confederacy expanded to include the cities of Zurich and Berne by the middle of the century. This formed a rare union of rural and urban communes, all of which enjoyed imperial immediacy in the Holy Roman Empire., The Italian War of 152126, sometimes known as the Four Years' War, was a part of the Italian Wars. The war pitted Francis I of France and the Republic of Venice against the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Henry VIII of England, and the Papal States. The conflict arose from animosity over the election of Charles as Emperor in 151920 and from Pope Leo X's need to ally with Charles against Martin Luther., The Republic of Venice, or traditionally known as the Most Serene Republic of Venice, was a state originating from the lagoon communities in the area of Venice, now northeastern Italy. It existed from the late seventh century AD until 1797. Although it had a long history of war and conquest, the republic's modern reputation is chiefly based on its status as an economic and trading power., The Duchy of Ferrara was a sovereign state in what is now northern Italy. It consisted of about 1,100 sq km south of the lower Po River, stretching to the valley of the lower Reno River, including the city of Ferrara. The territory was ruled by the House of Este from 1146 as vassals of the Holy Roman Empire., Subject: albert von stein, Relation: place_of_death, Options: (A) andorra (B) atlantic ocean (C) austria (D) balearic islands (E) battle (F) bay of biscay (G) biscay (H) bohemia (I) bologna (J) bordeaux (K) cambrai (L) canary islands (M) central (N) ceuta (O) england (P) english channel (Q) ferrara (R) florence (S) france (T) french republic (U) genoa (V) germany (W) gibraltar (X) habsburg (Y) holy roman empire (Z) imperial ([) italy (\) lazio (]) lombardy (^) lyon (_) mediterranean sea (`) melegnano (a) milan (b) orte (c) papal states (d) paris (e) reno (f) republic of venice (g) romagna (h) roman empire (i) rome (j) scotland (k) sea (l) spain (m) switzerland (n) toulouse (o) union (p) united kingdom (q) venice Example Output: lombardy Example Input: Context: Rodolfo Páez Ávalos, popularly known as Fito Páez (born 13 March 1963), is an Argentine popular rock and roll pianist, lyricist, singer-songwriter and film director., Vanilla Sky is a 2001 American science fiction psychological thriller romance film directed, written, and co-produced by Cameron Crowe. It is an English-language remake of Alejandro Amenábar's 1997 Spanish film "Open Your Eyes", which was written by Amenábar and Mateo Gil, with Penélope Cruz reprising her role from the original film. The film has been described as "an odd mixture of science fiction, romance and reality warp"., María Luisa Paredes Bartolomé, (born 3 April 1946 in Madrid), better known in show business as Marisa Paredes, is a Spanish actress., The Goya Awards, known in Spanish as los Premios Goya, are Spain's main national annual film awards., Agustín Almodóvar Caballero (born 1955) is a film producer and younger brother of filmmaker Pedro Almodóvar. He was born in Calzada de Calatrava and obtained a degree in chemistry from the Complutense University of Madrid. He began his career in film production as a messenger in Fernando Trueba's film "Sé infiel y no mires con quién". In 1986, he and Pedro founded their own production company, El Deseo S.A. Through this company he has produced all of Pedro's films since 1986, and several French co-productions. He is a member of the Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain., All About My Mother ( Spanish : Todo sobre mi madre ) is a 1999 Spanish drama film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar , and starring Cecilia Roth , Marisa Paredes , Antonia San Juan , Penélope Cruz and Candela Peña . The plot originates in Almodóvar 's earlier film The Flower of My Secret ( 1995 ) which shows student doctors being trained in how to persuade grieving relatives to allow organs to be used for transplant , focusing on the mother of a teenager killed in a road accident . The film deals with complex issues such as AIDS , homosexuality , transsexualism , faith , and existentialism . The film was a commercial and critical success internationally , winning the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language in addition to the Golden Globe for Best Foreign Language Film and the BAFTA Awards for Best Film Not in the English Language and Best Direction ( Almodóvar ) . The film also won 6 Goya Awards including Best Film , Best Director ( Almodóvar ) , Best Actress ( Roth ) ., Pedro Almodóvar Caballero (born 25 September 1949) is a Spanish film director, screenwriter, producer and former actor. He came to prominence as a director and screenwriter during La Movida Madrileña, a cultural renaissance that followed the death of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco. His first few films characterised the sense of sexual and political freedom of the period. In 1986, he established his own film production company, El Deseo, with his younger brother Agustín Almodóvar, responsible for producing all of his films since "Law of Desire" (1987)., Francisco Franco Bahamonde; (4 December 1892 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975. He ruled Spain for 36 years., The Hi-Lo Country is a 1998 American Western-drama film directed by Stephen Frears, starring Billy Crudup, Penélope Cruz, Woody Harrelson, Cole Hauser, Sam Elliott, Patricia Arquette, Enrique Castillo, and Katy Jurado. It is set in post-World War II New Mexico and is based on the novel by Western author Max Evans., La Movida Madrileña was a countercultural movement that took place mainly in Madrid during the Spanish transition after Francisco Franco's death in 1975. It represented the resurrection of the economy in Spain and the emergence of a new Spanish identity., Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance. The term comes from a Greek word meaning "action" (Classical Greek: , "drama"), which is derived from "to do" (Classical Greek: , "drao"). The two masks associated with drama represent the traditional generic division between comedy and tragedy. They are symbols of the ancient Greek Muses, Thalia, and Melpomene. Thalia was the Muse of comedy (the laughing face), while Melpomene was the Muse of tragedy (the weeping face). Considered as a genre of poetry in general, the dramatic mode has been contrasted with the epic and the lyrical modes ever since Aristotle's "Poetics" (c. 335 BCE)the earliest work of dramatic theory., Melpomene ("to sing" or "the one that is melodious"), initially the Muse of Chorus, she then became the Muse of Tragedy, for which she is best known now. Her name was derived from the Greek verb melpô or melpomai meaning "to celebrate with dance and song." She is often represented with a tragic mask and wearing the cothurnus, boots traditionally worn by tragic actors. Often, she also holds a knife or club in one hand and the tragic mask in the other., The Girl of Your Dreams is a 1998 Spanish drama film produced and directed by Fernando Trueba and starring Penélope Cruz, Antonio Resines, Jorge Sanz, Rosa Maria Sardà and Santiago Segura. The story centers on fictional Spanish Andalusian actress Macarena Granada, with whom Joseph Goebbels falls in love with. , Law of Desire or La ley del deseo (in original Spanish) is a 1987 film written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar. Starring Eusebio Poncela as Pablo, Carmen Maura as Tina and Antonio Banderas as Antonio. It was the first film Almodóvar made independently with his own production company "El Deseo"., Cecilia Roth (born Cecilia Edith Rotenberg Gutkin; August 8, 1956) is an Argentine actress. She is the winner of two Goya Awards and a European Film Award. She is known for being an "Almodóvar girl" and the "muse" of Fito Páez during the 1990s., Woman on Top is a 2000 American fantasy romantic comedy film directed by Fina Torres, written by Vera Blasi, and starring Penélope Cruz, Murilo Benício, Harold Perrineau Jr., and Mark Feuerstein., Penélope Cruz Sánchez (born 28 April 1974) is a Spanish actress and model. Signed by an agent at age 15, she made her acting debut at 16 on television and her feature film debut the following year in "Jamón, jamón" (1992) to critical acclaim. Her subsequent roles in the 1990s and 2000s included "Open Your Eyes" (1997), "The Hi-Lo Country" (1999), "The Girl of Your Dreams" (2000) and "Woman on Top" (2000). Cruz achieved recognition for her lead roles in the 2001 films "Vanilla Sky", "All the Pretty Horses", "Captain Corelli's Mandolin" and "Blow"., Subject: all about my mother, Relation: producer, Options: (A) agustín almodóvar (B) alejandro amenábar (C) cameron crowe (D) fernando trueba (E) fina torres (F) fito páez (G) harold perrineau (H) madrid (I) muse (J) pedro almodóvar (K) sam elliott (L) spain (M) stephen frears Example Output:
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A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. गोवा में हमने जो Agenda or Action तय किया था, उसके अनुरूप हमारी teams ने प्रशंसनीय ollow-up action लिया है।
[ 0.26771092414855957, 0.4774485230445862, -0.10627911984920502, -0.43043702840805054, -0.2004557102918625, -1.825390338897705, 0.6250758171081543, 0.2536877393722534, -0.13194233179092407, -0.7433186769485474, -0.6948115229606628, -0.15473951399326324, -0.9113101959228516, -0.05945850536227...
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK
[ 0.29171472787857056, 0.7207715511322021, -0.44452738761901855, 0.15421202778816223, 0.03707292675971985, 0.25667718052864075, 0.1300707459449768, 0.4811110496520996, -0.281392902135849, -0.0923563688993454, -0.7054039239883423, -0.33810245990753174, -0.5909297466278076, 0.0381501168012619,...
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Q: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Carmelo Anthony is Positive . A complicated era is over. Carmelo Anthony finally escaped New York. After months of posturing and misdirection regarding his future the Knicks agreed to ship the greatest Knick since Patrick Ewing to the Oklahoma City Thunder for Doug McDermott Enes Kanter and a 2018 second-round pick a source confirmed Saturday. Two role players is a small haul for a player of Anthony’s stature and scoring prowess but the Knicks were never getting a comparable return. Both sides just needed to move on after a long and contentious divorce period. Carmelo Anthony is getting his wish and will be leaving the Knicks just days before start of training camp. During and after Phil Jackson’s tenure the Knicks made it known that Anthony was no longer part of their plans. But they couldn’t agree to a deal to satisfy Anthony’s desire of playing for the Rockets setting in motion fears that the small forward would make it to another Knicks training camp. Knicks reach out to Cavs about a potential Carmelo Anthony trade He didn’t want that. Less than two weeks ago according to a source Anthony opened up his options to three destinations — including the Rockets — to pressure the Knicks to get a deal done before having to attend Media Day in New York on Monday. As the Daily News first reported the Knicks reached out to the Cavs recently with the understanding that Anthony would waive his no-trade clause to join buddy LeBron James. However the Cavs were unwilling to part with Tristan Thompson or Kevin Love. The Thunder were also on Anthony ’s list and there is an important connection: Assistant GM Troy Weaver formerly coached Anthony at Syracuse and the two remain close. Beyond that the Thunder will boast a trio (Anthony Russell Westbrook Paul George) as lethal offensively as any in the NBA. To complete the deal Anthony not only had to waive his no-trade clause he sacrificed a trade kicker worth $8.1 million. He leaves the biggest NBA market for one of the smallest an ironic move considering he pushed so hard to travel the opposite way six years ago for his trade to the Knicks. New York is the city that never sleeps and Oklahoma City’s stores all close by 6 p.m. But digital media has changed the landscape such that stars can get exposure and endorsements in any market. The Thunder have 27 games on national television this season compared to New York’s eight. Carmelo Anthony will be sporting a new look this season. (Jennifer Pottheiser/NBAE/Getty Images) The Knicks are projected to land in the lottery again while challenged to replace Anthony’s 22-plus points per game. They’ll be really bad but it’s easy to find the long-term reasons for dealing Anthony : it creates a faster transition into the Kristaps Porzingis era; it eliminates potential distractions and another controversy; it jibes with New York’s tanking strategy in the final year of the current draft lottery system. Carmelo Anthony spends seven seasons with the Knicks but fails to deliver a true contender. (Maddie Meyer/Getty Images) Anthony would’ve been traded long ago if he wasn’t one of only three NBA players with a no-trade clause. It was given to Anthony by Jackson — along with a $124 million contract — in 2014. Before that he led the Knicks to a division title a playoff series victory and set the franchise record for most points in a game (62). But everything went downhill after Jackson took over as president culminating Saturday with Anthony leaving the Knicks — a marriage once meant to save the franchise. Knicks Carmelo Anthony headed toward awkward reunion next week A: yes **** Q: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Ted Cruz is Positive . "We -LSB- Republicans -RSB- have to win in November 2016 ," Cruz added later in the program . Cruz 's father , a pastor , is also expected to help the 44-year-old first-term senator make inroads with these voters . Texas Republican Sen. Ted Cruz , ticking off a litany of President Obama policies he opposes , promised Monday to return to a government by Constitution and "stand for liberty" as he officially announced his 2016 presidential bid . Cruz is already a familiar figure on the circuit for presidential hopefuls , having made repeated visits to the early voting states , the big conservative activist conferences and more . Cruz , speaking to an energetic crowd of students at Liberty University in Lynchburg , Va. , drew from his background to address his faith and what he sees for the future of the country . By announcing what has long been obvious , Cruz triggers a host of accounting and reporting requirements about money he is raising and how he is spending it . Cruz continued his pledge by telling the crowd to "imagine a president who says I will honor the Constitution and under no circumstances will Iran be allowed to acquire a nuclear weapon ." For his announcement , Cruz bypassed Texas , which he represents in the Senate , as well as early nominating states such as New Hampshire , where Mitt Romney kicked off his own campaign for the GOP nomination in 2012 , and Iowa . The son of an American mother and Cuban-born father , Cruz is positioning himself to become potentially the nation 's first Hispanic president . While he was born in Canada , two lawyers who represented presidents from both parties at the Supreme Court recently wrote in the Harvard Law Review that they think Cruz meets the constitutional standard to run . Cruz spoke on the fifth anniversary of Obama 's health care law -- legislation that prompted Cruz to stand for more than 21 hours in the Senate to denounce it in a marathon speech that delighted his Tea Party constituency and other foes of the law . Cheers rose in the hall when Cruz reminded the crowd Monday that Liberty University filed a suit against the law right after its enactment . Should he fail to win the nomination or the presidency , Cruz would retain his Senate seat through 2019 . Cruz earlier declared his candidacy via a Twitter post early Monday , becoming the first major candidate to officially declare . "It 's time to get in there ," Cruz told Fox News ' Sean Hannity Monday night . A 30-second video accompanying the tweet featured Cruz speaking over a montage of farm fields , city skylines and American landmarks and symbols , calling on "a new generation of courageous conservatives to help make America great again ." By getting in early -- and at Liberty -- Cruz was hoping to claim ownership of the influential and highly vocal corner of the Republican Party for whom cultural issues are supreme . "I 'm ready to stand with you to lead the fight ," Cruz says as the video concludes . Cruz , a divisive figure in his own party , is not expected to be the sole GOP contender for long . A: yes **** Q: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Maria Cantwell is Negative . But that bipartisan spirit was tested Thursday as Republican Chair Lisa Murkowski (Alaska) and ranking Democrat Maria Cantwell (Wash.) clashed over whether to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. With the tax package on center stage in the House the senators sparred on the other side of the Capitol over whether to allow drilling on one of few undisturbed parcels of land in the United States. The sparring foreshadows the partisan rifts that are likely to divide the upper chamber over paying for a tax package that Republicans need to claim as an accomplishment. “For those of us who call Alaska home to suggest that we would despoil our environment for short-term gain is offensive ” Murkowski said. The committee meeting turned tense at times with Cantwell pressing her Republican counterpart about why the bipartisan energy bill has been abandoned to take up the ANWR question yet again. “This hearing is a great departure from the strong working relationship that Sen. Murkowski and I have set to work together on an energy agenda that will move our country forward ” Cantwell said. “I almost want to call this ‘caribou for millionaires’ because it is the most ridiculous idea I’ve heard as it relates to meeting the tax reform agenda ” she added. Cantwell and Sen. Angus King (I-Maine) countered that that figure discounts the impact of roads airports and pipelines necessary to bring the oil out of the refuge and to the state’s primary petroleum artery the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. At one point Cantwell held up a map showing she said that drilling “will take up a significant portion of the refuge.” A:
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Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage. -------- Question: Context: Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is associated with suppressed autophagy and augmented apoptosis in the heart although the interplay between the two remains elusive. The ability of mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 1 to regulate both autophagy and apoptosis prompted us to investigate it as a possible candidate in the progression of DCM.', 'Wild-type, Mst1 (also known as Stk4) transgenic and Mst1-knockout mice were challenged with streptozotocin to induce experimental diabetes. In addition, cultured neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes were subjected to simulated diabetes to probe mechanisms.', 'Mst1 knockout alleviated while Mst1 overexpression aggravated cardiac dysfunction in diabetes. Diabetic Mst1 transgenic mice exhibited decreased LC3 expression and enhanced protein aggregation. In contrast, typical autophagosomes were observed in diabetic Mst1-knockout mice with increased LC3 expression and reduced protein aggregation. Mst1 downregulation promoted autophagic flux as demonstrated by increased LC3-II and decreased p62 expression in the presence of bafilomycin A1. Furthermore, Mst1 overexpression increased, while Mst1 knockout decreased, cardiomyocyte apoptosis both in vivo and in vitro. Co-immunoprecipitation assays showed that Mst1 overexpression promoted Beclin1 binding to B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and induced dissociation of Bcl-2 from Bax in diabetic mice. Conversely, Mst1 knockout disrupted the Beclin1-Bcl-2 complex and enhanced the interaction between Bcl-2 and Bax. Answer: Mst1 knockout restores autophagy and protects against apoptosis in cardiomyocytes, en route to the rescue against DCM. Answer: Does mST1 coordinately regulate autophagy and apoptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy in mice? Question: Context: Is the activity of sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) altered in granulosa and cumulus cells from young women with reduced ovarian reserve or women of advanced maternal age? Answer: SIRT3 mRNA and active protein in granulosa and cumulus cells were decreased in women with reduced ovarian reserve and advanced maternal age. Answer: Are mitochondrial SIRT3 and its target glutamate dehydrogenase altered in follicular cells of women with reduced ovarian reserve or advanced maternal age? Question: Context: Abnormalities of lung coagulation and fibrinolysis in sarcoidosis are thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease.', 'We previously showed that bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) D dimer directly correlated with various measures of severity in sarcoidosis. Here, we analyze our observation that BALF D dimer was more frequently found at higher levels in African-American patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis.', 'BALF D dimer was measured in 55 subjects with pulmonary sarcoidosis and 31 healthy volunteers by enzyme immunoassay. The healthy group established a normal range of BALF D dimer with 71 ng/ml as the highest measured level. This was the cut point for comparisons among the patients with sarcoidosis.', 'High BALF D dimer levels (>71 ng/ml) were found in younger patients with sarcoidosis and were associated with a significantly lower percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s and greater numbers of BAL lymphocytes. Black patients with sarcoidosis had higher BALF D dimer levels (median 131, range 0-2,040 ng/ml) than white patients (median 18, range 0-605 ng/ml; p = 0.011). Higher than normal BALF D dimer levels were found in 61% of the black subjects with sarcoidosis, but in only 20% of the white individuals (chi(2) = 5.539, p = 0.019). BALF D dimer was the only disease measure that discriminated black from white individuals with sarcoidosis. Answer: BALF D dimer is an indicator of lung fibrin formation and degradation in sarcoidosis. The relationship of high D dimer levels with greater BAL lymphocytosis and worse lung function may be a marker of active sarcoidosis, especially in African-Americans who tend to suffer a more serious form of the disease. Answer:
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In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language and the subject of the discussion for the given statement. Your task is to determine if the given subject of the discussion is correct for the given statement. The subject can be multiple words. Answer with "True" if it's the correct subject of discussion or return "False" if it's incorrect. Q: Statement: "The money supply has doubled in the last year." Subject: labor,workers A:
[ -0.7910130620002747, 0.5941500067710876, -0.2698342800140381, -0.24319320917129517, -0.5096585750579834, -0.46484506130218506, 0.6628795862197876, -0.11820487678050995, 0.5735650658607483, -0.48364585638046265, -0.5718832612037659, -0.12652091681957245, -0.46565377712249756, 0.203082859516...
Definition: In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is - '.': Period symbol is used for symbols denoting Punctuations/Separations such as comma, period, backticks etc., 'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes, 'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions, 'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner, 'CONJ': A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause, 'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context, 'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea, 'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction, 'PRT': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech, 'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context, 'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object, 'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause, 'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category. Input: Sentence: `` I rather resent '' , she said , `` you speaking to {{ those }} groups in Portland as though just the move accomplished this . Word: those Output:
[ 0.466038316488266, 0.18340373039245605, -0.27684080600738525, 0.19516317546367645, -0.1987326741218567, -0.7665553689002991, 0.5943781137466431, 0.7415130138397217, -0.27739134430885315, 0.17428046464920044, -0.5242237448692322, 0.36454296112060547, -0.7338627576828003, 0.28877919912338257...
Part 1. Definition You need to answer a given question containing a blank (_). Your answer must be one of the two objects mentioned in the question, for example "trophy" and "suitcase". Your answer must not contain a word that is not present in the question. Please don't use articles (e.g., the, a) before the answer. Part 2. Example The trophy doesn't fit into the brown suitcase because _ is too large. Answer: trophy. Explanation: Answer is one of the objects ("trophy" and "suitcase") in the question. Since the blank is a "large" object that didn't fit the "suitcase", the answer must be "trophy". Part 3. Exercise Jacob wanted his outside garden table to be plastic rather than wood, as the _ would warp with exposure to weather. Answer:
[ 0.099691241979599, 0.6631505489349365, -0.33089566230773926, -0.526779055595398, -0.19485360383987427, -0.4683523178100586, 1.0710245370864868, -0.0003456233534961939, 0.3386537730693817, -0.0405905619263649, -0.05727430805563927, 0.545023500919342, -0.5141459107398987, 0.24882999062538147...
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The event involving the player who topped the money list in 2002 moved to where in 1973 ? Student:
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Q: You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option . Statement: <MASK> ಅಂಗಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯೊಂದರ ಪಾಲಾದ ಅತಿ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಚಿನ್ನ ಶುದ್ಧೀಕರಣ ಘಟಕ;ವಿಶ್ವದ ಅತಿದೊಡ್ಡ ಚಿನ್ನ ಶುದ್ಧೀಕರಣ ಘಟಕವನ್ನು ಖರೀದಿಸಿರುವುದಾಗಿ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಮೂಲದ ರಾಜೇಶ್ ಎಕ್ಸ್ ಪೋರ್ಟ್ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ಪ್ರಕಟಿಸಿದೆ. ಯುರೋಪಿನ ಚಿನ್ನದ ಶುದ್ಧೀಕರಣ ಘಟಕವನ್ನು ರಾಜೇಶ್ ಎಕ್ಸ್ ಪೋರ್ಟ್ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯ ಸಿಂಗಪುರದ ಅಂಗ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ಮೂಲಕ ಖರೀದಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ವಿಶ್ವದ ಅತಿ ವಿಸ್ತೃತ ಚಿನ್ನದ ಶುದ್ಧೀಕರಣ ಘಟಕ ವಾಲ್ಕಾಂಬಿಯನ್ನು ೪೦೦ ಮಿಲಿಯನ್ ಯುಎಸ್ ಡಾಲರ್ ನೀಡಿ ನೂರಕ್ಕೆ ನೂರರಷ್ಟು ಖರೀದಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಷೇರುಪೇಟೆಗೆ ಸೋಮವಾರವೇ ರಾಜೇಶ್ ಎಕ್ಸ್ ಪೋರ್ಟ್ ಮಾಹಿತಿ ನೀಡಿದೆ. Option A: ಭಾರತದಾದ್ಯಂತ Option B: ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು Option C: ವ್ಯಾಪಾರ Option D: ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ A:
[ 0.24922801554203033, 1.3090550899505615, -0.8039119243621826, 0.08170400559902191, -0.5675754547119141, -0.40436646342277527, -0.5694651007652283, 1.18896484375, 0.25456079840660095, 0.4506629705429077, -0.3681109845638275, 0.3895842432975769, -0.023632917553186417, -0.12290862202644348, ...
Part 1. Definition In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N respectively. Part 2. Example Sentence 1: Jon saw his friend Tom coming out of the grocery store with a bag of fruit. Sentence 2: Tom had been shopping for fruit to give Jon. Answer: N Explanation: Tom's reason for buying the fruit is not known. Part 3. Exercise Sentence 1: A man playing a bass on stage. Sentence 2: The man is playing jazz music. Answer:
[ 0.18279993534088135, 0.4698219299316406, 0.10137293487787247, -0.059316739439964294, 0.4819457530975342, -0.847068727016449, 0.5195249915122986, 0.4418523609638214, 0.1254628598690033, 0.3127646744251251, -0.10377471148967743, -0.17563018202781677, -0.48285025358200073, -0.4501793384552002...
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Problem:2, 8, ['j', '5445', '7091', 'w', '5509', 'G', '5235', 'T', 'W', '27', '6609', 'P', '1627'] Solution:
[ -0.3403482437133789, 0.011048687621951103, -0.40982240438461304, -0.3084518611431122, 0.08893699944019318, -0.8078609108924866, 0.3996381163597107, -0.41758424043655396, -0.5955156087875366, 0.15998472273349762, -0.9115905165672302, -0.2823562026023865, 0.062400124967098236, -0.46777245402...
Definition: You are given a target race, and two sentences. Your task is to determine whether the second sentence is either a stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated with respect to the first sentence and the target. A stereotype is a widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against the widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. Sentences and targets are unrelated if there is no relevance between them. Input: Target: Sierra Leon Sierra Leone is in West Africa. Spaghetti is an Italian dish. Output:
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Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A list is presented with two brackets and comma-separated values, like: [1,2,3]. Q: [-96, -42, -34, 57, -47, -54, 40, 97, 16, -76, -31, -24, 25, 81, -7] A:
[ -0.903889000415802, 0.3675447404384613, -0.5610212087631226, -0.6327282786369324, 0.1499534249305725, 0.36999303102493286, 0.642893373966217, 0.4841095805168152, 0.00819416157901287, -0.2051965296268463, -0.5350253582000732, -0.21024182438850403, -0.003429953008890152, 0.520317554473877, ...
Definition: In this task, you're shown a three-part story, with a beginning, middle, and ending. Your job is to slightly modify the middle part, so that the whole story becomes unlikely, improbable, or inconsistent. Generated sentences must minimally alter the given middle, with at most 4 new words added/existing words removed. Your sentence should be grammatically and syntactically correct. Also stick to the context of the given story. For example, if the story talks about "doctors", you can talk about "health" or "diagnosis", but don't mention "aliens". Avoid introducing any extra/irrelevant information, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible. Avoid simply negating the original middle, for example: "She likes cakes." is changed to "She doesn't like cakes." Input: Beginning: Last night my family and I decided to go to the new Italian restaurant Middle: The family ate lots of food. Ending: At least we had a coupon but we won't be back. Output:
[ 0.5053367614746094, 0.18886005878448486, 0.16219764947891235, -0.10394329577684402, -0.17492395639419556, 0.1519632637500763, 0.4416409730911255, 0.7068915963172913, -0.47482192516326904, -0.5993704795837402, -0.3869585394859314, 0.32326334714889526, -0.38493549823760986, -0.13751766085624...
Teacher:You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: I heard garlic helps it lower. And OATMEAL! Student:
[ 0.10386796295642853, 1.4947534799575806, -0.04949089139699936, -0.12959370017051697, 0.08547714352607727, -1.1115962266921997, 1.274519443511963, 0.6580121517181396, -0.07915841042995453, -0.10075953602790833, -0.7360479235649109, -0.3919576108455658, -1.2844512462615967, -0.31770303845405...
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a set of four words, generate the category that the words belong to. Words are separated by commas. The possible categories are social gathering, accomodation, physical property, measurement unit, corporate, nutritional value, boats, police punishment, location (proximity), card games, outdoor sport activity, military rank, baby animals, weather, consumer product, animals, boxing terminology, food, chocolate food, bird, type of sandwich, date status, body part, ocean, employment activity, moral characteristic, elements, poker, computers, construction, guitar part, shady activities, physical activity, kitchenware, temperature, type of rigidity, emotional status, season, mode of transportation, window material, activity, emotional display, geographical property, fried food, store status, widespread, aesthetic characteristic, alcoholic drinks, secretary duty, direction, personal characteristic, and animal. crane, tackle, neck, sandpiper
[ -0.10363740473985672, 0.44827407598495483, -0.4855961799621582, 0.021260790526866913, -0.12895847856998444, 0.1843276023864746, 0.17350316047668457, 0.2852576971054077, 0.20686188340187073, -0.30510979890823364, -0.27527397871017456, 0.005134450271725655, -0.47628146409988403, -0.266988456...
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a context tweet and an answer. Your job is to generate a question for the given answer based on the given tweet paragraph. Note that your question should be answerable based on the given tweet, and the answer to your question should be the given answer. PROBLEM: Context: The fact that Harry Reid called up Murthy right away on Monday proves this vote was going to happen with or without Cruz's amnesty vote— Amanda Carpenter (@amandacarpenter) December 16, 2014 Answer: harry reid. SOLUTION: who called murthy on monday? PROBLEM: Context: Would Susan Sarandon wear this to a funeral? No.It was thus horribly inappropriate for an In Memoriam tribute. Piers Morgan (@piersmorgan) February 3, 2016 Answer: an in memoriam tribute. SOLUTION: what event did sarandon wear the attire to? PROBLEM: Context: Tonight's audience heard Hamilton scream "here we go yo, here we go yo" during Yorktown. #RIPPhifeDawg— Lin-Manuel Miranda (@Lin_Manuel) March 24, 2016 Answer: yorktown SOLUTION:
[ 0.09392199665307999, 0.5141306519508362, 0.21023936569690704, 0.42070063948631287, 0.3969646692276001, -0.479478657245636, -0.02166585624217987, -0.2730864882469177, -0.14469635486602783, 0.2663262188434601, -0.2794346809387207, 0.25015807151794434, -0.3297099173069, 0.014955364167690277, ...
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. PROBLEM: 17, 22, ['h', '1221', '3491', '7041', 'm', '7999', 'V', 'r', 'D', 'r', '1121', 'N', '6441', '1683', '3653', 'U', 'e', 'L', '4859', '1677', 'U', '5549', 'g', '3859'] SOLUTION: eL48591677U5549 PROBLEM: 3, 14, ['J', '3163', 'y', 'o', 's', 'G', '3709', '7903', '3505', 'G', '6615', 'w', '6489', 'L', '1083', 'f', '5657', 'A', 'i', '1955', 'O', '4945', '1243', '5939', 'Q', 'D'] SOLUTION: yosG370979033505G6615w6489L PROBLEM: 1, 15, ['n', '839', '4441', '1403', 'M', '5237', '7087', 'Q', 'P', 'V', '1225', 'Y', '4749', 'J', '6675', '4341', '2633', '9571', '4155', '7609', '9311', '1827', '441', '1421', 'O', '8767'] SOLUTION:
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Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Arabic. Example: و آنگاه آنها کُد می نوشتند ، معمولا کُد های ماشینی ، و گاهی کُد های صفر و یکی ، که سپس با پست به مرکز داده ها فرستاده می شد که روی چسب کاغذی یا کارتی منگنه شود و بعد دوباره حک شود تا مورد بازبینی قرار گیرد. Output: وقد كتبن اللغة وغالبا ما كانت لغة آلة وأحيانا شفرة ثنائية ترسل بعدها بالبريد لمركز البيانات لتنقل على شريط أو بطاقة ورقية مثقبة ثم تعاد الكرة مرة أخرى للتأكد. The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved. New input case for you: و ته اقیانوس دراین مورد خاص ، از یک سطح سخت و مرجان نرم به آب گل آلود تبدیل شده بود. و ته اقیانوس دراین مورد خاص ، از یک سطح سخت و مرجان نرم به آب گل آلود تبدیل شده بود. و ته اقیانوس دراین مورد خاص ، از یک سطح سخت و مرجان نرم به آب گل آلود تبدیل شده بود. Output:
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In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them. One example is below. Q: ['a', 'b', 'c'] A: abc Rationale: The strings 'a', 'b', 'c', got concatenated into the string 'abc'. So this is a good example. Q: ['stalked', 'Y', 'T', 'P', 'man', 'Q', 'among', 'c', 'V', 'n', 'K', 'M', 'z'] A:
[ 0.3878870904445648, 0.8779352903366089, -0.26737070083618164, -0.7139981985092163, 0.2507522702217102, -0.5128254890441895, 0.777843713760376, -0.18214641511440277, 0.1831352710723877, 0.35766035318374634, -0.18201029300689697, -0.29570671916007996, -0.8018127679824829, -0.552895188331604,...
In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian. Moreover all these curses shall come upon thee, and shall pursue thee, and overtake thee, till thou be destroyed; because thou hearkenedst not unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which he commanded thee:
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Q: You are given a question title. You need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'. why "liberal" in the US is considered as "left", while in europe is used to define a conservative? A:
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Q: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Head: PersonX asks to go home<sep>Tail: tired A:
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions. ingredients: '1 sm Onion, minced', '1 Tbsp. Brown sugar', '1/4 c. Cider vinegar', '2 Tbsp. Catsup', '2 Tbsp. Dry mustard', '1 tsp Worcestershire sauce', '1/4 tsp Grnd cloves', '1 tsp Chili pwdr', '1/4 tsp Cayenne pepper', '1 1/2 lb Hard, whitefish fillets such as Red Snapper or possibly Halibut',<sep> directions: 'COMBINE ALL SAUCE INGREDIENTS in a pot, place over medium heat and boil till reduced to a thin syrup.', 'Pour the syrup through a strainer, throw away the cooked ingredients in the strainer and refrigeratethe syrup.', 'Place fish steaks or possibly fillets in a baking dish and spoon some syrup over.', 'Marinate in the refrigerator for 1 hour.', 'Cook the fish on a warm grill, basting with a tsp.', 'of barbecue syrup on each side.', '-'
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). दुर्व्यवहार में क्रिचफील्ड के सभी छः बच्चे शामिल थे, हालाँकि केवल कुछ ही उनके खिलाफ गवाही देने के लिए तैयार हुए। Output:
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Teacher:In this task, we have Spanish and Catalan tweets for automatic stance detection. The data has three labels Against, Favor, and Neutral which express the stance towards the target -independence of Catalonia. If the tweet criticizes the independence of Catalonia then it's 'Against' and if the tweets support it then it will be labeled as 'Favor' also if the tweets state information or news rather than stating opinion then it will be characterized as 'Neutral'. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Tweet: Organitzen campanya per defensar la seriositat de l'Estat al mon davant #JudiciALaDemocràcia. Però surten a comparar l'1 d'octubre amb violació i els cau la careta. Lozano no és ni del PP, ni de Cs, ni de VOX. És un càrrec del PSOE 👇🏽 https://t.co/fVAmA2yaFG Student:
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In this task, you're given a fill-in-the-blank question that contains two object names. Additionally, you're given one answer which is one of the objects present in the question. In this task, you need to minimally change the given question so that the answer flips to another object in the question. Remember the question has to be about both objects which are related but different; for example, "trophy" and "suitcase". This task typically involves replacing one word i.e., the 'trigger word' with its antonym (e.g., changing from "small" to "big"). You should not change any content in the given question beyond a word or two, i.e., the trigger word/phrase. The expected answer to your question must not be associated with just the trigger word; instead, it should depend on the context present in the question. The expected answer should not be ambiguous. For your question, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. In your generated question, retain the object names from the input question. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in generating your modified question e.g. this task can be always solved using a simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase the word diversity. Your question must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Your question must have at least 70% overlapping words with the given question. You must utilize the given context word while writing the question. Your question must contain only one blank. The two objects should be used ONCE in your question. Here is a list of attributes and associated contrastive words that may help write contrastive trigger words. Note that contrastive trigger words help in flipping the label. | Attribute | triggerword | contrastive triggerword | | age | old | new | | altitude | low | high | | area | small | vast | | brightness | dark | light | | clarity | obscure | clear | | cleanness | dirty | clean | | complexity | simple | complex | | cost | cheap | expensive | | density | sparse | dense | | depth | shallow | deep | | distance | near | far | | electric conductivity | low | high | | flexibility | rigid | flexible | | granularity | fine | coarse | | hardness | soft | hard | | length | short | long | | magnitude | small | large | | mass | small | large | | odor | weak | strong | | pressure | low | high | | resistance | low | high | | shape | round | sharp | | shape | flat | spiky | | size | small | large | | sound | quiet | loud | | sound pitch | low | high | | speed | slow | fast | | stability | unstable | stable | | strength | weak | strong | | temperature | low | high | | texture | smooth | rough | | thermal conductivity | low | high | | thickness | thin | thick | | volume | small | large | | weight | light | heavy | | width | narrow | wide | | location | in | out | | location | up | down | | location | above | below | | location | on | off | | location | to | from | Context Word: rap. Question: James needed more sheet in writing down his rap lyric because the _ is long. Answer: lyric.
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TASK DEFINITION: Given a question and its paraphrases, answer the question. The answer should exactly answer all the questions given without any ambiguity. Don't give partial answers. PROBLEM: Questions: ['at what age did napoleon die?'] SOLUTION: 51 years PROBLEM: Questions: ['what date did portugal gain its independence', 'when does portugal celebrate its independence day?', 'what day is portugals independence day?', 'when did portugal acquire its independence?'] SOLUTION: 1940-12-01 PROBLEM: Questions: ['when did the english civil war start?'] SOLUTION:
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Q: Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Tagalog language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact. English sentence: If these are indeed as they appear we can say with certainty that Hipparchus was in Alexandria in 146 BC and in Rhodes near the end of his career in 127 BC and 126 BC. A:
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Q: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage. Some modern commentators have argued against exaggerating Chopin's primacy as a "nationalist" or "patriotic" composer. George Golos refers to earlier "nationalist" composers in Central Europe, including Poland's Michał Kleofas Ogiński and Franciszek Lessel, who utilised polonaise and mazurka forms. Barbara Milewski suggests that Chopin's experience of Polish music came more from "urbanised" Warsaw versions than from folk music, and that attempts (by Jachimecki and others) to demonstrate genuine folk music in his works are without basis. Richard Taruskin impugns Schumann's attitude toward Chopin's works as patronizing and comments that Chopin "felt his Polish patriotism deeply and sincerely" but consciously modelled his works on the tradition of Bach, Beethoven, Schubert and Field. A:
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible. Q: گاو برای گوشت، تولید شیر و استفاده از پوست برای تولید چرم توسط انسان پرورش داده می‌شود. یکی دیگر از محصولات تولید شده از این حیوان، کود حیوانی است. نزدیک به ۱۰۵۰۰ سال پیش حدود ۸۰ راس گاو برای نخستین بار در آناتولی مرکزی، شام و غرب ایران اهلی شدند.در آروارهٔ فوقانی گاو دندان‌های پیشین و نیش وجود ندارند و فقط دندان‌های آسیاب وجود دارند و برعکس دندان‌های پیشین و نیش در فک تحتانی موجودند. دندان‌های نیش گاوها همانند دندان پیشین شده و به‌طور کلی به‌شکل یک ردیف منظم هشت تایی در جلوی فک قرار دارد. در هر دست و پای گاو یک زوج سم وجود دارد.گاو حیوانی است بدون تغییرات فصلی تولید مثلی، یعنی در کل سال قادر به انجام زاد و ولد است. طول حاملگی این حیوان نه ماه بوده و غالباً تک‌قلوزا است، اگر چه دوقلوزایی و چندقلوزایی نیز گاه دیده می‌شود. احتمال دوقلوزایی در گاو یک تا دو درصد است. گوساله ماده پس از رسیدن به سن بلوغ جنسی که از ده ماهگی به بعد است به‌طور میانگین هر ۲۱ روز یکبار فحل می‌آید و آماده پذیرش دام نر می‌شود. Question: در چه جایی نخستین بار گاو را اهلی کردند؟ A:
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In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article. Let me give you an example: Article: Homework can put you in a badmood , and that might actually be a good thing. Researchers from the University of Plymouth in England doubted whether mood might affect the way kids learn. To find out the answer, they did two experiments with children. The first experiment tested 30 kids. Someshapes were hidden inside a different, larger picture. The kids had to find the small shapes while sitting in a room with either cheerful or sad music playing in the background. To test their mood, the scientists asked the kids to point to one of five faces, from happy to sad. Children who listened to cheerful music tended to point to the smiley faces while the others pointed to the unhappy ones. The researchers found that sad kids took at least a second less to find the small shapes. They also found an average of three or four more shapes. In the second experiment, 61 children watched one of two scenes from a film. One scene was happy, and the other was sad. Just like in the first experiment, kids who saw the sad scene acted better compared to the others. The researchers guessed that feeling down makes people more likely to focus on a problem or difficult situation. Not all scientists agree with them, however. Other studies argued that maybe, that cheerful music in the first experiment distracted kids from finding shapes. While scientists work on finding out the answers, it still might be wise to choose when to do your tasks according to your mood. After eating a delicious ice cream, for example, write an essay. Question: Researchers did experiments on kids in order to find out _ . Options: (A) how they really feel when they are learning (B) whether mood affects their learning ability (C) what methods are easy for kids to learn (D) the relationship between sadness and happiness Answer: B The answer to this example can be: Yes Here is why: It is clearly mentioned in the article that to the check effect of mood on children is the main purpose of the experiment. Hence, B is the correct answer and output is Yes. OK. solve this: Article: My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the years Iwould take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said: "My ears, Mommy." She said: "No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon."Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated the correct answer. So this time I told her: "Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes." She looked at me and told me: "You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind." Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was "No. But you are getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My momlooked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to grandpa. She asked me: "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?" I was shocked when she asked me this now. She told me: "This question is very important,especially at this moment. How you answer it can truly shows whether you have learned about life. For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example why. But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson." I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said: "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.""Is it because it holds up my head?" I asked."No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry," she replied:"Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on somet ime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." Question: The mother ask the question again after the grandfather died because _ . Options: (A) the answer was a way of honoring the grandfather. (B) at that moment, other body parts were less important. (C) the answer needed to be given to all members of the family. (D) at that moment the answer seemed especially true. Asnwer: D Answer:
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Teacher:You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Personality: I drive a mercedes. I have a sweet tooth. I m the middle child of 3 siblings. I m a babysitter. I m getting married in six months. Chat history: -Hello, how are you doing today? -I'm good. Just making my cat some warm milk. You? Candidates 1) I'm good! Does your cat like sweet stuff? 2) Oh wow that is impressive. Must be an extremely difficult job. 3) Good. I am glad to hear it. What kind of job are you looking for? 4) I am well just chatting with my friends trying to see where too this weekend. Student:
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In this task you will be given a string of characters. You should remove all vowels from the given string. Vowels are: i,e,a,u,o. The character 'y' or 'Y' does not count as a vowel. UdVcUIQO dVcQ yHoDUh yHDh ziJ
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Q: Following EGF or NGF stimulation of the v - CrkPC12 cells , the v - Crk protein itself became tyrosine phosphorylated within 1 min . A:
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In this task, you have given an input which is user's command or question, based on that you have to return what will be Agent's response/reply for that particular user's command or question Example Input: Victor Example Output: Here is the contact information for Victor Raimondeau: Example Input: cancel my 3 o clock meeting with judy's manager Example Output: Is this what you want me to cancel? Example Input: what is the weather Example Output:
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a post in English from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer "hateful" or "Non-hateful". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Q: Post: @LoriCoutler Wake Up & Prepare to Stop the Evil Dead in it's Tracks! #SendThemBack #DeportTheUndesirables #KickOutTheLyers #SaveTheWorldUnderTheOneTrueGod A:
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Detailed Instructions: You are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types: (1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person); (2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks); (3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles); (4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges); (5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States); (6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, "civil rights act"); (7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda); (8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time); (9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm); (10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., "$26", "914$"); (11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., "26 degree" "17 inch"); (12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons); (13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond "Other". See one example below: Problem: Question: Melbourne has sustained the highest population increase and economic growth rate in any Australian city according to what organization? (Answer: Australian Bureau of Statistics). Solution: Organization. Explanation: Here, the definition of the type "Organization" is "an organized body of people with a particular purpose" which aligns with "Australian Bureau of Statistics". So, this is a good answer. Problem: Question: Who supported van Praag's beliefs? (Answer: historian Tsepon W. D. Shakabpa). Solution:
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In this task, you will be shown an English sentence. You need to classify the sentence as either a representation of an adjunct island or as an incorrect representation. A correct representation should be denoted as 'good' while everything else should be denoted as 'bad'. A correct representation of an adjunct island will be a grammatically correct instance of a sentence using an adjunct island. An incorrect representation will be everything else. Q: Who will guys think about after praising Raymond? A:
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In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'. Ex Input: Passage: Golubić completed his primary education in Stolac, before relocating to Sarajevo to attend high school. In 1908, he moved to Belgrade for post-secondary studies, studying law at the University of Belgrade. Some of Golubić's classmates and contemporaries later recounted that Golubić was recruited by the Russian secret police, the Okhrana, in his youth. The historian Vladimir Dedijer later consulted the records of the Hoover Institution in an attempt to verify this claim, to no avail. Golubić did join Young Bosnia (), a multi-ethnic youth organization agitating for the separation of Bosnia and Herzegovina from Austria-Hungary. The organization's membership was around 70 percent Serb, 20 percent Bosnian Muslim and 10 percent Croat. Following the outbreak of the Balkan Wars in November 1912, Golubić joined the volunteer Chetnik detachment of Major Vojislav Tankosić. As part of their training, Tankosić ordered that Golubić and the other volunteers jump into the Sava from a railway bridge, "just to see whether you are going to fulfill all my orders." Link Information: none Question: How deep is the body of water that Mustafa jumped in as part of his training? Ex Output: Answer: none Ex Input: Passage: After completion of the film Dark Star (1974), writer Dan O'Bannon wanted to develop some of the ideas and create a science-fiction action film. Provisionally called Memory, screenwriter Ronald Shusett collaborated with O'Bannon on the project, adding elements from a previous O'Bannon script, Gremlins, which featured gremlins causing mayhem aboard a World War II bomber. The duo finished the script, initially titled Star Beast — it was changed to Alien after O'Bannon noticed the number of times the word "alien" occurred in the script. Their script was sold to Brandywine Productions, which had a distribution deal with 20th Century Fox. The writers anticipated a low-budget film, but 20th Century Fox was inclined to invest millions, thanks to the success of Star Wars. The original script featured an all-male crew, including Ripley character, with Tom Skerritt attached, with the caveat that the roles were interchangeable for men or women. When Fox president Alan Ladd Jr. and the producers at Brandywine were made aware of Fox working on other titles with strong female leads, Skerritt was cast as Captain Dallas and Ripley was recast with Veronica Cartwright, before director Ridley Scott opted for Sigourney Weaver shortly before filming. Link Information: Ronald Shusett (born June 1935) is an American motion picture screenwriter and producer, usually in the science fiction genre. He wrote the original story for Alien (1979) with Dan O'Bannon and later Alien vs. Predator (2004). In 1974, he was the first to option the Philip K. Dick short story, "We Can Remember It for You Wholesale", that became the basis of the film Total Recall. Question: How many other movies did Ronald Shusett write? Ex Output: Answer: 2 Ex Input: Passage: On February 25, 1956, Khrushchev gave a clandestine speech to the Twentieth Party Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, which was entitled, "On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences", which denounced Stalin and his protégés. Khrushchev charged Stalin with fostering a personality cult, despite maintaining support for the ideals of communism. The speech was highly critical of Stalin and his reign of terror, primarily denouncing the purges of the Soviet military and Communist Party, which had taken place during the latter part of the 1930s. The speech brought forth several accusations, notably those concerning the Moscow Trials, where rulings were made, based on forced confessions, which were obtained through torture. Judicial decisions were determined, based on liberal interpretations of Article 58 of the Russian SFSR Penal Code, which was introduced in 1927, in order to arrest individuals suspected of counter-revolutionary activities. Due process, in accordance with Soviet law, was often dismissed and replaced with summary proceedings issued by institutional commissions known as NKVD troikas, who issued sentences to the accused without representation, defense, or trial. Link Information: Although the term "purge" is largely associated with Stalinism because the greatest of the purges happened during Stalin's rule, the Bolsheviks carried out their first major purge of the party ranks as early as 1921. Question: How many years were there between Stalin's purge of military and community party and Khrushchev's speech to the Twentieth Party of Congress? Ex Output:
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You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew. زمان کمتر و کمتر می شود. ما با مردم بیشتر و بیشتر می توانیم ارتباط برقرار کنیم اما گاهی در طی مسیر ما ارتباطمان را با خودمان از دست می دهیم. אנחנו יכולים יותר בקלות ליצור קשרים עם אנשים בפינות הרחוקות ביותר של כדור הארץ, אבל לפעמים בתהליכים האלה אנחנו מאבדים קשר עם עצמנו. پدرم گفت از هواپیا پیدا شده و رفت سر ناهار ، و یک سفره بزرگ پهن شده بود. ואבא שלי מספר שהוא ירד מהמטוס והוא הלך לסעודה הזאת והיה שם מבחר ענקי. و بعد ناپدید میشه.
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In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence. [Q]: 25 January 2017 Last updated at 18:35 GMT The officer is in a stable condition in hospital after the attack by a dissident republican group known as the 'new IRA'. During Prime Minister's Questions on Wednesday, the Labour leader passed on the sympathies of "the whole House" for the "police officer who lost his life". North Belfast MP Nigel Dodds later described Mr Corbyn's gaffe as "one of the worst displays of crass ignorance that could be imagined". It is understood Mr Corbyn has written a letter to the Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland to apologise for his error. A spokesman for the Labour leader said: "He meant to say 'nearly died'", adding that Mr Corbyn "had not intended to cause offence". [A]: Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn has apologised after he told the House of Commons a police officer injured in a Belfast shooting on Sunday had died. [Q]: Luke Jones, of Milford Haven, attacked Natasha Bradbury at her Haverfordwest flat, in Pembrokeshire, in February. Swansea Crown Court heard she died from blunt force injuries, including cracked ribs, neck, brain and heart injuries. Jones, 33, had denied murder, claiming she was injured in a fall as they argued. In the days before the killing, the pair's relationship deteriorated when Miss Bradbury asked Jones if she could stay at a friend's house instead of seeing him. The prosecution said he then beat her to death after finding out she had been with another man after they split up. On the night she died, neighbour Timothy Down said he became concerned about noises coming from her flat. He told the court he was woken by the sound of "serious, heavy banging" coming from her home and he hung his phone out of the window to try to record the noise. He did not report the matter to police because he called his father who advised him not to get involved. After his arrest, Jones claimed Miss Bradbury's injuries were caused by a fall after she attacked him. Giving evidence in his defence, Jones said: "She jumped at me, she lunged at me going for my face. I grabbed her head. She went to headbutt me. I grabbed her by the throat and pushed her back. "I kicked her in the body. She went over the coffee table and landed on two wooden cabinets." He said "there was blood everywhere" and, after he returned from the bathroom, "Natasha never moved". Sentencing him to life, with a minimum 17-year term, Judge Keith Thomas said Jones had carried out a "brutal, sustained and severe attack". Speaking after the hearing, Miss Bradbury's family said they were heartbroken by her death and her nine-year-old son had had his childhood ruined. Det Ch Insp Stephen Hughes, of Dyfed-Powys Police, said the conviction will be "of little comfort" to Miss Bradbury's family. "But I hope the conviction will in some way help them to come to terms with the horrifying events with the knowledge that the offender has been brought to justice," he added. [A]: A jealous and possessive man who murdered his ex-girlfriend in a rage over her seeing someone else has been jailed for 17 years. [Q]: The remote controlled device can be deployed from the shore to provide a buoyancy aid until rescuers arrive. Known as E.M.I.L.Y (Emergency Integrated Lifesaving Lanyard), it will be used by campsite staff on Shell Island from Thursday. Workers have rescued three adults and three children in incidents this year. Boss Richard Workman, who has had training to use the device, said such incidents put rescuers in danger as well as the person in difficulty so he wanted to find a way to reduce risks to all concerned. "It can provide buoyancy until helps arrives," said Mr Workman. The equipment has been used in the USA for several years. Mr Workman said it could be deployed while waiting for crews from nearby RNLI lifeboat stations at Barmouth and Criccieth to arrive at an incident. He said the device, which cost £8,000, has a speed of 20mph (32km) so it could reach someone 200m (656ft) off shore in seconds. "If we can show the potential then there may be more [put into use] in the UK," he said. [A]:
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct. Ukuhla koxinzelelo lomoya qho kuyenzeka, imixokelelwano enoxinzelelo olusezantsi, ngomahluko wamaqondo obushushu omkhulu, iingqimba zomoya oshushu nobandayo. Output:
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In this task, you're given a context passage, an answer, and a question. Your task is to classify whether the question for this answer is correct or not, based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. If its correct ,return "True" else "False". Q: Context: Quinn grabbed Lee by the shoulders and tried to surprise him. Answer: scared Question: How would Lee feel as a result? A: True **** Q: Context: Bailey rounded the corner looking to score the winning run in baseball. Answer: accomplished Question: How would Bailey feel afterwards? A: True **** Q: Context: Taylor tore Addison's eyes away from the tv screen when the grizzly murder occured. Answer: be horrified Question: What will happen to Addison? A:
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. Question: What was the time span between the release of Nue Propriété and Private Lessons? Passage:Lafosse studied at the IAD (Institut des arts de diffusion) at Louvain-la-Neuve between 1997 and 2001. His graduation film Tribu, a 24-minute short, won the best Belgian short subject category at the 2001 Namur Film Festival. His first full-length feature, Folie Privée (2004), won the FIPRESCI award at the Bratislava International Film Festival., and the semi-autobiographical Ça rend heureux (2006) took the Grand Prix at the 2007 Premiers Plans d'Angers festival. 2006 also saw the release of Nue Propriété, starring Isabelle Huppert and brothers Jérémie and Yannick Renier, which debuted at the Venice Film Festival where it was nominated for the Golden Lion and won a SIGNIS award. The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC). For his film Private Lessons (Élève libre), he was nominated for two Magritte Awards in the category of Best Director and Best Screenplay. Links: a. Jérémie Renier b. 63rd Venice International Film Festival c. Golden Lion d. Private Lessons (2008 film)
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This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date. [EX Q]: Passage: In 1917, the Twelfth Regiment (Public Works) was organized at Naval Training Station Great Lakes. When the US entered World War I in April 1917, the Navy had an immediate requirement to expand the Great Lakes Station in order to house, process, and train 20,000 naval recruits, this number would rise to 50,000 by the end of the year. Lieutenant Malachi Elliott, a graduate of the US Naval Academy, was appointed Public Works Officer at Great Lakes on 18 June 1917, at which time about 500 enlisted men had been assigned to the Public Works Department. Seeing that the department would need to expand with skilled craftsmen, architects, draftsmen, designers, and other professional and technical people, he began to screen incoming recruits with these skills. Finding many, but not enough, he expanded to recruiting civilians outside of the installation, getting many men willing to join the Navy as petty officers, with the understanding that qualified men could later apply for commissions. This allowed the Public Works Department to grow to nearly 600 men by July 1917. They were organized into the Twelfth Regiment (Public Works), which was essentially the Public Works Department because staff officers could not exercise military command. Lieutenant William C. Davis was appointed commanding officer of the regiment, he exercised military control, but the Public Works Officers exercised technical control. In October 1917, the regiment began building Camp Paul Jones at San Diego. With its completion, on 30 December 1917, the regiment became "fully operational" with 1,500 men organized into three battalions. By April 1918, the regiment consisted of 2,400 in five battalions. Men were withdrawn for assignments in the US and abroad. In spring of 1918, 100 men were given special mechanics and ordnance training before being sent to St. Nazaire, France, to assemble 14"/50 caliber railway gun. Later they would join the gun crews and perform combat duties along the railway lines in proximity to the Empire of Germany lines. The Twelfth Regiment reached its peak strength 5 November 1918; 55 officers and 6,211 enlisted men formed into 11 battalions. However, with the end of the war on Armistice of 11 November 1918, the regiment gradually faded away by the end of 1918. Question: How many months did it take for the regiment to build Camp Paul Jones at San Diego? [EX A]: number [EX Q]: Passage: According to the United Kingdom Census 2011, 84% of the population was White people (77.9% White British, 0.9% Irish migration to Great Britain, 0.1% Gypsy (term) or Irish Travellers and 5.1% Other White); 3.6% Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category) (1.7% white-and-black Caribbean, 0.4% white-and-black African, 0.8% white and Asian and 0.7% other mixed); 5.5% British Asian (1.6% British Pakistanis, 1.5% British Indian, 0.9% British Chinese, 0.5% British Bangladeshi, and 1% other Asian); 6% Black British (2.8% African, 1.6% British African-Caribbean people, 1.6% Other Black), 0.3% British Arabs and 0.6% with other heritage. Bristol is unusual among major British towns and cities in its larger black than Asian population. These statistics apply to the Bristol Unitary Authority area, excluding areas of the urban area (2006 estimated population 587,400) in South Gloucestershire, Bath and North East Somerset (BANES) and North Somerset—such as Kingswood, Mangotsfield, Filton and Warmley. 56.2% of the 209,995 Bristol residents who are employed commute to work using either a car, van, motorbike or taxi, 2.2% commute by rail and 9.8% by bus, while 19.6% walk. Question: How many percent of people were not white-and-black Caribbean? [EX A]: number [EX Q]: Passage: The recent steps towards modernization of the Armed Forces have been made possible by Russias economic resurgence based on oil and gas revenues as well a strengthening of its own domestic market. Currently, the military is in the middle of a major equipment upgrade, with the government in the process of spending about $200 billion (what equals to about $400 billion in PPP dollars) on development and production of military equipment between 2006-2015 under the State Armament Programme for 2007-2015 (GPV — госпрограмма вооружения). Mainly as a result of lessons learned during the August War, the State Armament Programme for 2011-2020 was launched in December 2010. Prime Minister Putin announced that 20-21.5 trillion rubles (over $650 billion) will be allocated to purchase new hardware in the next 10 years. The aim is to have a growth of 30% of modern equipment in the army, navy and air force by 2015, and of 70% by 2020. In some categories, the proportion of new weapon systems will reach 80% or even 100%. At this point, the Russian MoD plans to purchase, among others, up to 250 ICBMs, 800 aircraft, 1,200 helicopters, 44 submarines, 36 frigates, 28 corvettes, 18 cruisers, 24 destroyers, 6 aircraft carriers, and 62 air defence battalions. Several existing types will be upgraded. The share of modern and advanced weapons in some branches of the Russian Armed Forces currently amounts over 60 percent, the Defence Ministry reported 31 July 2015. Question: In which year is the goal for growth of modern equipment for the army, navy and air force 70%, 2015 or 2020? [EX A]:
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In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words. Example Input: World population continues to rise, even as a few countries move toward _ growth. Example Output: zero Example Input: Autism is _ to four times more likely to affect boys than girls. Example Output: three Example Input: Most spiders have eight eyes, but the brown recluse has _ eyes arranged in a distinctive pattern. Example Output:
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to provide one question which clarifies the input question and it has one unique answer, and also provide an answer to the generated question. Generated question and answer should be separated with a new line. When did the us leave the vietnam war?
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively. Person1: when are you going to give me those brochures ? Person2: What ’ s the rush ? You ’ re not leaving for another week . Person1: I know , but I want to make reservations this week . Person2: Okay . I ’ ll bring them in tomorrow for sure .
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You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You are required to assign a label 'formal' if there is an absence of emotion and a presence of questions anywhere within the conversation. If such pattern is not found assign the label 'informal'. Q: Person1: Hey , This is your order . Person2:Are you new here ? I come to this coffeehouse often . But I didn't see you here before . Person1: Yes . I started this part-time job just three days ago . And my internship will last 1 week . I'm still a student now . Person2:Do you mind if I ask you why you've taken the part-time job here ? Person1: Of course not . You know , there are many foreign customers like you here . And I think it's good for me to improve my oral English . Person2:Oh , are you an English student ? Or you just study English for interest's sake ? Person1: No , I'm not an English student . But I do like English . I'm going to be a volunteer in the 2008 Olympics where I want to be helpful with the language . So I try to improve my English . Person2:Very nice . Thank you for your time . Person1: Thank you , sir . But I'm not allowed to accept any tips . Person2:OK then . I don't want to put you in trouble . Person1: Well , would you like something else ? The new-made cafe parfait is really good . Want some ? Person2:OK . But I'd like some cookies . Person1: Sure . If you want more coffee , please go over there . There is self-help coffee maker . Person2:I surely know that . Don't forget that I am a regular customer here . Person1: Oops . Well , wait for a while . We'll get it done quickly . Person2:It's OK . Thank you . A:
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Instructions: Two analogies that relate items to whether they are trash or treasure is given in the form "A : B. C : ?". Items marked as "trash" are considered to not have value and can be disposed, whereas those marked as "treasure" are considered valuable items that must be retained. "A : "B relates item A to whether it is trash or treasure, as specified by B. Your task is to replace the question mark (?) with either `trash` or `treasure` for the given item C, following the "A : B" relation. Input: wallet : treasure. computer : ? Output:
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In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer. Example: Context_1 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. He is one of the first American composers of international renown, though his music was largely ignored during his life, and many of his works went unperformed for many years. Over time, he came to be regarded as an "American original". He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Context_2 : Daniel Evan Freeman (born 27 April 1959) is an American musicologist who specializes in European art music of the eighteenth century, in particular the musical culture of eighteenth-century Prague and the Bohemian lands. He is also active as a pianist and music editor. Context_3 : Art music (also known as Western classical music, cultivated music, serious music, canonic music, and more flippantly, real music or normal music) is an umbrella term that refers to musical traditions, implying advanced structural and theoretical considerations and a written musical tradition. "Serious" or "cultivated" music are terms frequently used as a contrast for ordinary, everyday music (popular and folk music, also called "vernacular music"). After the 20th century, art music was divided into two extensions: "serious music" and "light music". Context_4 : In the history of European art music, the term "common practice period" refers to the era between the formation and the dissolution of the tonal system. Though there are no exact dates for this phenomenon, most features of the common-practice period persisted from the mid to late baroque period, through the Classical and Romantic periods, or roughly from around 1650 to 1900. While certain prevailing patterns and conventions characterize the music of this period, the time period also saw considerable stylistic evolution. Some conventions evolved during this period that were rarely employed at other times during what may still be labeled "common practice" (for example, Sonata Form). Thus, the dates 1650–1900 are necessarily nebulous and arbitrary borders that depend on context. The most important unifying feature through this time period concerns a harmonic language to which modern music theorists can apply Roman numeral analysis. Context_5 : The Festival Oude Muziek Utrecht ("Utrecht Early Music Festival") is an annual music festival that showcases and celebrates early European art music. The ten-day festival takes place in the Dutch city of Utrecht, and begins in August. The programme comprises concerts, activities, lectures, exhibitions, and a symposium. Context_6 : Assaf Shelleg (Hebrew: אסף שלג‎ ‎ ), is a musicologist and pianist, a senior lecturer of musicology at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was previously the Schusterman Visiting Assistant Professor of Musicology and Jewish Studies in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Virginia (2011–14), and had taught prior to that as the visiting Efroymson Scholar in the Jewish, Islamic & Near Eastern Languages and Cultures Department at Washington University in St. Louis (2009–11). Shelleg specializes in twentieth-century Jewish and Israeli art music and has published in some of the leading journals in both musicology and Israel Studies on topics ranging from the historiography of modern Jewish art music to the theological networks of Israeli art music. Shelleg's book, "Jewish Contiguities and the Soundtrack of Israeli History", appeared in November 2014 with Oxford University Press. The book studies the emergence of modern Jewish art music in central and Western Europe (1910s-1930s) and its translocation to Palestine/Israel (1930s-1970s), exposing the legacies of European antisemitism and religious Judaism in the making of Israeli art music. Moving to consider the dislocation of modern Jewish art music the book examines the paradoxes embedded in a Zionist national culture whose rhetoric negated its pasts, only to mask process of hybridizations enchained by older legacies. "Jewish Contiguities" has won the 2015 Engle Prize for the study of Hebrew Music, and the 2016 Jordan Schnitzer Book Award. Context_7 : Vocal harmony is a style of vocal music in which a consonant note or notes are simultaneously sung as a main melody in a predominantly homophonic texture. Vocal harmonies are used in many subgenres of European art music, including Classical choral music and opera and in the popular styles from many Western cultures ranging from folk songs and musical theater pieces to rock ballads. In the simplest style of vocal harmony, the main vocal melody is supported by a single backup vocal line, either at a pitch which is above or below the main vocal line, often in thirds or sixths which fit in with the chord progression used in the song. In more complex vocal harmony arrangements, different backup singers may sing two or even three other notes at the same time as each of the main melody notes, mostly with consonant, pleasing-sounding thirds, sixths, and fifths (although dissonant notes may be used as short passing notes). Context_8 : David Wallis Reeves (February 14, 1838 – March 8, 1900), also known as D. W. Reeves or Wally Reeves, was an American composer, cornetist, and bandleader. He developed the American march style, later made famous by the likes of John Philip Sousa, and his innovations include adding a countermelody to the American march form in 1876. Sousa called Reeves "The Father of Band Music in America", and stated he wished he himself had written Reeves' "Second Regiment Connecticut National Guard March". Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. Context_9 : "Indian classical music is one of many forms of art music that have their roots in particular regional cultures. For other "classical" and art music traditions, see List of classical and art music traditions." Context_10 : Progressive music is music that subverts genre and expands stylistic boundaries outwards. Rooted in the idea of a cultural alternative, musical progressiveness embodies a continuous move between explicit and implicit references to genres and strategies derived from various cultural domains, such as European art music, Celtic folk, West Indian, or African. The word "progressive" comes from the basic concept of "progress", which refers to development and growth by accumulation, and is often deployed in numerous music genres such as progressive country, progressive folk, progressive jazz, and (most significantly) progressive rock. fact_1 : Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. fact_2 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. fact_3 : He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Answer: 1874May Example solution: What is the birthyear of the American composer that borrowed from "Second Connecticut" on four occasions and combined American popular and church-music traditions with European art music? Example explanation: From the fact_1 from context _8, and fact _2 and fact _3 from context _1, we can arrive at 1874 May which is accurate answer of generated question. Problem: Context_1 : Plains Indians, Interior Plains Indians or Indigenous people of the Great Plains and Canadian Prairies are the Native American tribes and First Nation band governments who have traditionally lived on the greater Interior Plains (i.e. the Great Plains and the Canadian Prairies) in North America. Their historic nomadic culture and development of equestrian culture and resistance to domination by the government and military forces of Canada and the United States have made the Plains Indian culture groups an archetype in literature and art for American Indians everywhere. Context_2 : The HIW Wildside Provincial Championship is a professional wrestling heavyweight championship in the professional wrestling promotion, High Impact Wrestling Canada. The title was established on April 24, 2004 as the HIW Great Plains Provincial Championship. Michael Allen Richard Clark won the Great Plains Provincial Championship on September 20, 2013 than won the Wildside Provincial Championship on November 20, 2013 in a fatal four way to crown the first champion. Upon Clark winning the Wildside Provincial Championship, the Great Plains Provincial Championship was unified with it 24 hours later upon regulation changes. The lineage from the Great Plains Provincial Championship is also recognized. Context_3 : The East European Plain (also called the Russian Plain, predominantly by Russian scientists, or historically the Sarmatic Plain) is a vast interior plain extending east of the North/Central European Plain, and comprising several plateaus stretching roughly from 25 degrees longitude eastward. It includes the westernmost Volhynian-Podolian Upland, the Central Russian Upland, and on the eastern border, encompasses the Volga Upland. The plain includes also a series of major river basins such as the Dnepr Basin, the Oka-Don Lowland, and the Volga Basin. Along the southernmost point of the East European Plain are the Caucasus and Crimean mountain ranges. Together with the North European Plain covering much of north-eastern Poland, the Baltics (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania), north-eastern Romania, and Moldova it constitutes the European Plain, the mountain-free part of the European landscape. Context_4 : The Arapaho are a tribe of Native Americans from the western Great Plains, in the area of eastern Colorado and Wyoming. Traditional Arapaho music, described by Bruno Nettl (1965, p. 150), includes sacred and secular songs. Traditional music uses terraced descent type melodic motion, with songs consisting of two sections, each with a range of more than an octave and scales of four to six tones. Context_5 : Carl Frederick Kraenzel (November 1, 1906 – July 26, 1980) was an American sociologist. Most of Kraenzel’s work focuses on the people of the Great Plains, covering a range of topics including quality of life, power relations, resource use, and mental health. Kraenzel has been widely published in a variety of professional journals, monographs, research bulletins, special reports and books in the fields of rural sociology, Great Plains sociology, and natural resource sociology. His most known work, "The Great Plains in Transition" describes the challenges of social life and connections to the natural environments in the North American semiarid region located between the 98th meridian and the Rocky Mountains. Born in Hebron, North Dakota, Kraenzel grew up on a farm in the countryside of the Northern Great Plains and witnessed first-hand the challenges of rural life and living in the region. Kraenzel attended the University of North Dakota for his undergraduate degree, and continued on to do graduate work at the University of Minnesota, Harvard University, and the University of Wisconsin, where he received his Ph.D in 1935. Kraenzel served as a professor of sociology at Montana State University in Bozeman for many years, and later at the University of Texas at El Paso. Context_6 : Wyoming, a state in the western United States that straddles the intersection of the Rocky Mountains and the Great Plains, had been a part of the traditional geographic expanse of various Native American tribes: the Shoshone, the Arapaho, the Cheyenne, and the Crow. During the era of Westward Expansion in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the Crow were pushed north to Montana, where there was already a significant population of their tribe, and the Cheyenne were split between Montana and Oklahoma. Only the Shoshone and Arapaho remained in Wyoming, with some of both sent to the Wind River Indian Reservation, and others of both pushed to other western states and Oklahoma, respectively. As such, in total, there are two Native American languages currently spoken in Wyoming: Shoshone and Arapaho. Context_7 : Neotibicen dorsatus, colloquially called the bush cicada or grand western cicada is a species of large bodied annual cicada in the genus "Neotibicen". Unique among other species of "Neotibicen", this species is almost exclusively associated with Eastern tallgrass prairies and the Great plains region of central North America. Prior to the European penetration and settlement of the interior of North America, this was among the most widespread and abundant cicada species in the great plains region; inhabiting a sprawling geographic range. Unfortunately, the extensive destruction of the North American tallgrass prairie for the purposes of agriculture, livestock grazing, and urbanization has precipitated the widespread decline of this species and fragmentation of its distribution. In certain areas of dense urban development or agricultural activity in its former range, populations have been decimated and the cicada effectively extirpated. In modern times, it exists in isolated prairie remnants scattered across the great plains. Although generally listed as a least concern species by conservation groups, remaining relict populations should be monitored and conserved. Context_8 : The Arapaho ( ; in French: "Arapahos, Gens de Vache") are a tribe of Native Americans historically living on the plains of Colorado and Wyoming. They were close allies of the Cheyenne tribe and loosely aligned with the Lakota and Dakota. The Arapaho language, "Heenetiit", is an Algonquian language closely related to Gros Ventre (Ahe/A'ananin), whose people are considered to have separated from the Arapaho at an early time. The Blackfeet and Cheyenne also speak Algonquian languages, but theirs are quite different from Arapaho. Context_9 : The Medicine Lodge Treaty is the overall name for three treaties signed between the Federal government of the United States and southern Plains Indian tribes in October 1867, intended to bring peace to the area by relocating the Native Americans to reservations in Indian Territory and away from European-American settlement. The treaty was negotiated after investigation by the Indian Peace Commission, which in its final report in 1868 concluded that the wars had been preventable. They determined that the United States government and its representatives, including the United States Congress, had contributed to the warfare on the Great Plains by failing to fulfill their legal obligations and to treat the Native Americans with honesty. Context_10 : Juan de Ulibarrí or Uribarrí (1670-1716) was a Spanish or Criollo soldier and explorer who lived in New Mexico. In 1706 he led an expedition to El Cuartelejo on the Great Plains of western Kansas and eastern Colorado. Ulibarrí's diary survives and is an important source for the history of Spanish exploration of the Great Plains and relationships with the Apache and Pueblo Indians. The purpose of Ulibarrí's expedition was to find and escort back to New Mexico about 60 people from Picuris Pueblo who had earlier fled Spanish rule in New Mexico and established communities on the Great Plains. The Cuartelejo Ruins in Kansas are a remnant of the Pueblos who lived on the plains. fact_1 : The Arapaho ( ; in French: "Arapahos, Gens de Vache") are a tribe of Native Americans historically living on the plains of Colorado and Wyoming. fact_2 : Plains Indians, Interior Plains Indians or Indigenous people of the Great Plains and Canadian Prairies are the Native American tribes and First Nation band governments who have traditionally lived on the greater Interior Plains (i.e. the Great Plains and the Canadian Prairies) in North America. Answer: the Canadian Prairies
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an input list A comprising of numbers and alphabets. You need to extract and sort the unique alphabets in the list. The alphabets in the input list will only be in lowercase. Return -1 if there is no alphabet in the input list. Problem:['6437', '2739', '8419'] Solution:
[ -0.12473743408918381, 0.6247726082801819, -0.07577494531869888, -0.21493211388587952, 0.4541863203048706, 0.11548177152872086, 1.0677340030670166, 0.09068849682807922, -0.10509005188941956, -0.13586534559726715, -0.30480870604515076, -0.622026264667511, -0.08666464686393738, -0.31159481406...
Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good. Ex Input: Which of the following is an important reason why Wegener 's continental drift hypothesis was not widely accepted ? Ex Output: Good Ex Input: What is coefficient of emmission for perfectly black body ? Ex Output: Bad Ex Input: Are pythens omnivore ? Ex Output:
[ -0.9785363674163818, 0.29571425914764404, -0.4168158769607544, -0.13921207189559937, -0.6970841884613037, -0.359078586101532, -0.03769286721944809, 0.018306776881217957, 0.46054092049598694, 0.47089269757270813, -0.5413594245910645, 0.49236851930618286, -0.9012666344642639, -0.056357260793...
Part 1. Definition You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English. Part 2. Example To największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście. Answer: It's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen. Explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved. Part 3. Exercise Zdążyłem ułożyć plan, miejsca i wszystko inne. Answer:
[ -0.46475690603256226, 0.6105198860168457, 0.3936091959476471, 0.22312133014202118, 0.4677004814147949, -0.2538619935512543, 0.734437108039856, -0.36857908964157104, -0.05757250264286995, 0.18672683835029602, 0.329772412776947, 0.513411283493042, -0.49816516041755676, 0.31044960021972656, ...
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese. Q: هناك بعض الأسباب الجيدة وأخرى ليست جيدة بالدرجة الكافية. A:
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In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether The Tail is the intention of the PersonX from the Head or not. The intention is the likely intent or desire of PersonX behind the execution of an event. For example, given the Head PersonX gives PersonY gifts, an intention might be that PersonX wanted to be thoughtful. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Head: PersonX pours ___ over PersonY's head<sep>Tail: get even
[ 0.2893960475921631, 0.38201215863227844, 0.45610249042510986, -0.3006131052970886, -0.6728185415267944, -0.9959110021591187, 1.3247947692871094, 0.3880808353424072, -0.4313662052154541, -0.31153392791748047, -0.5352838039398193, -0.275435209274292, -1.0661956071853638, 0.29925090074539185,...
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Spanish. [EX Q]: برامج الدفاع المدني كانت منقطعة عن واقع ما رأيناه عند اندلاع حرب نووية. [EX A]: Los programas de defensa civil estaban desconectados de la realidad que habíamos visto en todo esto de la guerra nuclear. [EX Q]: يمكن أن تقف على الميزان. [EX A]: Pueden subir a la balanza, [EX Q]: بين الحين والآخر ، عندما يتسلقون إلى أعلى الكرة ، يمسحون أرجلهم. [EX A]:
[ -0.5238451361656189, 0.582240104675293, -0.21638157963752747, -0.8628821969032288, -0.4606509804725647, -0.3588009476661682, 1.565744161605835, 0.8475584983825684, 0.38933777809143066, -0.15136845409870148, -0.8157355785369873, 0.16901665925979614, -1.4184132814407349, 0.2471247911453247, ...
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. See one example below: Problem: 6, 14, ['9545', '5185', '1667', 'w', 's', '9559', 'T', 'u', 'U', '6843', 'L', 'l', '6365', '7103', 'A', '2381', '5037', 'X', '4487', 'd'] Solution: 9559TuU6843Ll63657103 Explanation: Here, concatenating all the elements between the 6th element and 14th element gives '9559TuU6843Ll63657103'. Problem: 5, 6, ['E', 'W', 'M', '497', 'h', '7955', '1433', '43', '2193'] Solution:
[ 0.4810108542442322, 0.0725364238023758, -0.6538397669792175, -0.3944205045700073, -0.3790164589881897, -0.6331201195716858, 0.14657661318778992, 0.11577415466308594, -0.4840252697467804, 0.10342894494533539, -1.072265625, -0.06261329352855682, -0.11450919508934021, 0.10953700542449951, 0...
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Polish. Let me give you an example: ♫ עם הכוח לעמוד ♫ ♫ בחצותה את הגבול ♫ ♫ היא אמרה, "" אתם תגדלו חופשיים על האדמה הזו "" ♫ ♫ נשים של תקווה ♫ ♫ נשים של שינוי ♫ ♫ נשים של מלחמה וכאב ♫ ♫ אני יכולה להרגיש את הכוח שלכן ♫ ♫ במילים אלו היא אמרה ♫ ♫ אם אתן מרגישות חסרות ישע ♫ ♫ עיזרו למישהו ♫ ♫ אם אתן מרגישות חסרות ישע ♫ ♫ עיזרו למישהו ♫ ♫ אף אחד לא באמת יודע ♫ ♫ כמה רחוק הן תלכנה ♫ ♫ כדי להשאר בחיים ♫ ♫ אף אחד לא באמת יודע ♫ ♫ כמה רחוק הן תלכנה ♫ The answer to this example can be: życiu stawić czoła Granicę przekrocz "" Będziesz wolna "", już ktoś tam woła. Kobiety nadziei Kobiety zmian Kobiety wojny i bólu Czuję waszą siłę tak ona powiedziała Jeśli czujesz się bezsilna, pomóż komuś Jeśli czujesz się bezsilna pomóż komuś Nikt naprawdę nie wie jak daleko pójdą by dalej żyć Nikt naprawdę nie wie jak daleko pójdą Here is why: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved. OK. solve this: אז — היו לנו — (מחיאות כפיים) אתם יודעים, המאובנים הם באמת מדהימים כי הם מחייבים אותכם להסתכל על חיות בדרך חדשה. Answer:
[ -0.06802928447723389, 0.5530030727386475, -0.23442760109901428, 0.03310653939843178, -0.34192702174186707, -1.020074725151062, 1.3781967163085938, 0.2371242344379425, 0.3578273057937622, -0.30556976795196533, -1.0170609951019287, 0.510929524898529, -1.029659390449524, 0.208745539188385, ...
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: insult and non-insult. Insult is any lanugage or act that is disrespectful or scornfully abusive. PROBLEM: Comment: Agree that Bannon's pushing to get out of the Paris Accord was a terrible move. "Climate Change" is the closest thing there is to a world religion. Even the DPRK has signed on to the Paris Accord, not of course, that it really affects them in any material way. Giving notice to withdraw from the Paris Accord has been a complete disaster with respect to the allies we desperately need during this extremely perilous time. The U.K., France, and Germany are good examples of this. Trump should have simply smiled and pursued the tact that Xi & Modi have -- i.e. tacit agreement but still acting in their nation's best interest. Since Bannon helped to orchestrate Trump's upset win he's certainly not an "idiot" with respect to grass roots politics. He might well be deemed an "idiot" for the disastrous effect his climate change stance has had on our geo-political security. Do you have any specific examples which prove that Bannon is a "racist?" Thanks. SOLUTION: Insult PROBLEM: Comment: you Steve are full of stupid as usual !,, trump is a leader making real change for the usa, already progress and he hasnt even been sworn in yeT!... aa the left keep crying as trump and co. dismantle all the bs regulations and taxes that you take out of society!!!! its ignorance by fools like you that are childish and just stupid SOLUTION: Insult PROBLEM: Comment: Freedom of speech is not the same thing as freedom from consequence. Besides it's Google's discretion to remove any employee they seem unfit for their corporate vision. You also had other engineers threatening to quit or retaliate if something wasn't done. Plenty of diverse opinion is allowed at Google, but not all opinions are equal nor good for the company. For example someone writing a "manifesto" about "the killing the Jews" should also be fired. SOLUTION:
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In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Swahili language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. [EX Q]: Question: Uko wapi ikiwa idadi ya wanariadha wanapambana? Options: A michubuko B Ugiriki ya kale C mashindano D kupata bure E mafanikio [EX A]: C [EX Q]: Question: Je! Kalamu ya mpira inaweza kuwa na faida gani kwa kuandika hundi? Options: A nyumbani B mkoba C dawati la ofisi D Benki E Droo ya dawati [EX A]: D [EX Q]: Question: Unaweza kuhifadhi wapi kitabu ambacho hutahitaji kwa muda karibu na kitambaa unachovaa? Options: A maktaba ya mkutano B dawati C chumbani D darasa E rafu ya vitabu [EX A]:
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Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is. หนังสือรวบรวม 101 คำถามที่นักเรียนสามารถใช้เพื่อท้าทายอาจารย์วิทยาศาสตร์ของพวกเขา その本には生徒が気候学の教師に挑戦するのに役立つ101の質問が記述されている。 วัลเลย์แว็กที่เป็นเว็บไซต์ข่าวซุบซิบในวงการเทคโนโลยีรายงานเมื่อไม่นานมานี้ว่าก็อดวินไม่เข้าร่วมรายการสนทนาเนื่องจาก "มีเสียงวิพากษ์วิจารณ์วิกิพีเดียกันมาก" テクノロジーについてのゴシップ・ウェブサイトであるバレーワグは最近、ゴドウィンが「ウィキペディア批判の高まり」のために出席していないと、報告した。 เป็นที่ทราบกันว่าเขาเผชิญกับโรคมะเร็งต่อมลูกหมากตั้งแต่เดือนตุลาคม 2009
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In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol. One example: 5 + 3 Solution is here: 2 Explanation: Here, '+' represents subtraction operation. So, the answer is 2 (5-3=2). Now, solve this: 4685 - 3751 - 5266 + 2023 - 1398 + 9926 - 5442 + 9160 - 6231 Solution:
[ -0.36618122458457947, 0.17196375131607056, -0.7427072525024414, 0.3809445798397064, -0.08659893274307251, 0.28860557079315186, 0.7896543741226196, 1.4519685506820679, 0.2645959258079529, -0.3202116787433624, -0.8976228833198547, -0.19937020540237427, -0.5517520904541016, 0.0754198506474495...
In this task, you are given a paragraph and question in Chinese, and your task is to generate the right answer for the given question from the passage. Construct an answer in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is extracted from the passage, (iii) it is relevant to the question asked, and (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. [Q]: passage : 乔治·温斯顿(,),是一位美国钢琴家兼作曲家。乔治·温斯顿出生在密歇根州,并在蒙大拿州和密西西比州长大,他毕业于佛罗里达州戴兰德市的斯特森大学,居住在加利福尼亚州的旧金山 。他的大多数作品因为能使听众感到大自然的风景,并且反映了四季的精髓,给听众闲适、轻松、怡然、清新的感觉。乔治·温斯顿被誉为“新世纪音乐之父”,而他本人却回避这个说法,乔治·温斯顿称自己的音乐为“乡村田园钢琴曲”。乔治·温斯顿于1972年录制了自己的第一张专辑为《民谣与布鲁斯》(Ballads and Blues),当时并没有得到多大的反响。而直到1979年,威廉·阿克曼(William Ackerman)与他谈起为他的新唱片公司录制专辑的事情。起初,乔治·温斯顿只是用夏威夷吉他弹奏了一些简单的音乐作品,之后有为电台的夜间节目做背景音乐,这样也就成为了乔治·温斯顿的专辑《秋日》(Autumn)。在音乐中,他将秋日描述成为万圣节的颂歌。这张专辑《秋日》后来被听众大受好评。之后他的专辑《十二月》(December)和《辞冬》(Winter into Spring)都获得了白金唱片的称号,并在1996年的的格莱美奖中获得最佳新世纪音乐专辑。由于他对史努比花生漫画的喜爱,他在1996年制作了音乐专辑《Linus & Lucy-The Music of Vince Guaraldi》,这张专辑是献给格拉第(Vince Guaraldi)为花生漫画所做的音乐。在2002年他将19世纪60年代门户合唱团(The Doors)的音乐制作成专辑《Night Divides the Day - The Music of the Doors》,与其不同的就是音乐使用的是钢琴的独奏,并且音乐更加的恬静怡然。在乔治的音乐会上,乔治本人并不是一个特别爱表现自己的人,而是衣着十分简单,法兰绒衬衫和牛仔裤。秃顶、一脸的胡子,根本不像是在音乐会为听众表演的演员,反而经常被观众认为是为钢琴调音的技术人员。除了作曲和演出,在音乐会上乔治也会给观众演奏口琴和夏威夷吉他。他演奏这些乐器主要在音乐会上,并非在专辑中。在专辑《Remembrance - A Memorial Benefit》可以听得到这两种乐器的使用。他为自己的唱片公司Dancing Cat Records制作过夏威夷吉他的录音作品。 , question : 乔治·温斯顿是在哪里长大的? [A]: 蒙大拿州和密西西比州 [Q]: passage : 帆鳍鱼(学名:),俗名旗鲷,为辐鳍鱼纲鲈形目五棘鲷科的其中一个种。本鱼分布于印度西太平洋区,包括东非、南非、葛摩、留尼旺、红海、阿拉伯海、阿曼湾、马来西亚、日本、韩国、中国、越南、印尼、菲律宾、新几内亚、澳洲等海域。水深40至400公尺。本鱼体呈浅绿褐色,有4条淡色的斜带。背鳍延长如帆状,故名。体型特别高而侧扁,背部特别隆起,腹侧却近于平直。头部位低而小,眼上方突起。口低位开于吻端,上下颌等长。背鳍硬棘特别粗硬,有4至6枚、软调极长,有27至29枚;臀鳍硬棘3枚、软条10至11枚。体长可达42公分。属于底栖性鱼类,栖息在据沙泥底质的礁石或人工鱼礁,以底生无脊椎动物为食。食用鱼,味道普通,抹盐后煎食或红烧。 , question : 此鱼的体长约是多少公分? [A]: 体长可达42公分 [Q]: passage : 是香港的监狱主题电影作品之一,也是前作《黑狱断肠歌之砌生猪肉》的后续作品。电影开头数分钟由1987年「香港十大杰出青年」陈慎芝和李兆基,讲解香港监狱制度的沿革和一些小故事。与前作一样,时间同设在以1960年代的香港,未有廉政公署,纪律部队贪污猖獗的时代。专帮黑社会小混混打官司的律师陈兆康,因袭警罪被判入狱九个月,其间结识了新入职的狱卒王志成,两人均对监狱的污烟瘴气、囚犯打架及狱卒庄Sir(下称食人鲳)、泰臣等滥用私刑事件看不过眼。阿成结识了阿康的姐姐和妹妹,并开始与康妹拍拖。另一方面,副狱长食人鲳垂涎康姐妹的美色,以康姐的床照要胁康姐听从他,又在康妹的汤中落春药,使食人鲳能迷奸她。康妹在被食人鲳强奸后上吊自杀身亡,阿成和阿康得悉消息后,义愤难平,而其他囚犯也因食人鲳以私刑把囚犯红孩儿打死的事感到气愤,决定发起一场骚乱,誓要把食人鲳杀死。在骚乱期间,成与康及其他囚犯把食人鲳迫进绞刑室,食人鲳最后被吊死在绞刑台上。事后阿成和阿康二人均被判无期徒刑。镇压监狱骚乱时,出动的水警轮「水警64」挂起香港特别行政区区旗,而非当时之香港旗。 , question : 黑狱断肠歌2是什么主题的电影? [A]:
[ 0.9045417904853821, -0.29759207367897034, -1.2584433555603027, -0.0026333509013056755, 0.23264062404632568, -0.20706982910633087, 0.4547339081764221, 0.43634167313575745, -0.4505215883255005, 0.3135237693786621, 0.12684719264507294, 0.16075286269187927, -0.9576752781867981, 0.1329686045646...
Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Input: x = 8, equation weights = [1, 6, 0] Output:
[ 0.38215142488479614, 1.0303266048431396, -0.6936337351799011, -0.7748415470123291, -0.452863872051239, -0.43486273288726807, 1.0654984712600708, 0.6520153284072876, -0.08704155683517456, -0.9311676025390625, -0.5694071054458618, 0.91923588514328, -0.8084152340888977, 0.015171099454164505, ...
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should find the maximum absolute difference between 2 integers in the list. The absolute difference is the absolute value of one integer subtracted by another. The output should be a single integer which is the largest possible absolute distance. See one example below: Problem: [73, 30, 71, 47, -65, 50, -90, -60] Solution: 163 Explanation: The maximum absolute difference is 163 because '|-90 - 73| = 163' which is the maximum possible absolute difference. So this is a good example. Problem: [91, -63, 65, 97, -57, -15, -28, -11, -84] Solution:
[ -0.17262405157089233, -0.04157588630914688, 0.1794436275959015, -0.07724267244338989, -0.055756017565727234, -0.4671347737312317, 0.8328946828842163, 0.3611059784889221, 0.4939064085483551, -0.19162435829639435, -0.14192400872707367, -0.1213349923491478, -0.38636714220046997, -0.1518477797...
In this task, you are given a text from tweets and a boolean question whether this tweet has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no". Ex Input: Tweet: @AniinhaGriffin Love you too +.+, Little Poynter. Happy #Poynterday! Question: is it a positive tweet? Ex Output: yes Ex Input: Tweet: I got sunburned u would think id gotten used to it by now but it still hurts like a mofo *Born~For~This* Question: is it a positive tweet? Ex Output: no Ex Input: Tweet: @rosstd check your work email for lots of fun! I'll be up for a while hope you had fun, granddaughter. Question: is it a positive tweet? Ex Output:
[ -1.2084286212921143, 0.22933560609817505, 0.28746235370635986, 0.5679961442947388, -0.5392826795578003, -1.5985991954803467, 0.11244115233421326, 0.3216373324394226, 0.19961069524288177, 0.20544815063476562, -0.14648030698299408, 0.03999745845794678, -0.5355212092399597, -0.356450408697128...
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a paragraph and question in Chinese, and your task is to generate the right answer for the given question from the passage. Construct an answer in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is extracted from the passage, (iii) it is relevant to the question asked, and (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Part 2. Example passage : 范廷颂枢机(,),圣名保禄·若瑟(),是越南罗马天主教枢机。1963年被任为主教;1990年被擢升为天主教河内总教区宗座署理;1994年被擢升为总主教,同年年底被擢升为枢机;2009年2月离世。范廷颂于1919年6月15日在越南宁平省天主教发艳教区出生;童年时接受良好教育后,被一位越南神父带到河内继续其学业。范廷颂于1940年在河内大修道院完成神学学业。范廷颂于1949年6月6日在河内的主教座堂晋铎;及后被派到圣女小德兰孤儿院服务。1950年代,范廷颂在河内堂区创建移民接待中心以收容到河内避战的难民。1954年,法越战争结束,越南民主共和国建都河内,当时很多天主教神职人员逃至越南的南方,但范廷颂仍然留在河内。翌年管理圣若望小修院;惟在1960年因捍卫修院的自由、自治及拒绝政府在修院设政治课的要求而被捕。1963年4月5日,教宗任命范廷颂为天主教北宁教区主教,同年8月15日就任;其牧铭为「我信天主的爱」。由于范廷颂被越南政府软禁差不多30年,因此他无法到所属堂区进行牧灵工作而专注研读等工作。范廷颂除了面对战争、贫困、被当局迫害天主教会等问题外,也秘密恢复修院、创建女修会团体等。1990年,教宗若望保禄二世在同年6月18日擢升范廷颂为天主教河内总教区宗座署理以填补该教区总主教的空缺。1994年3月23日,范廷颂被教宗若望保禄二世擢升为天主教河内总教区总主教并兼天主教谅山教区宗座署理;同年11月26日,若望保禄二世擢升范廷颂为枢机。范廷颂在1995年至2001年期间出任天主教越南主教团主席。2003年4月26日,教宗若望保禄二世任命天主教谅山教区兼天主教高平教区吴光杰主教为天主教河内总教区署理主教;及至2005年2月19日,范廷颂因获批辞去总主教职务而荣休;吴光杰同日真除天主教河内总教区总主教职务。范廷颂于2009年2月22日清晨在河内离世,享年89岁;其葬礼于同月26日上午在天主教河内总教区总主教座堂举行。, question : 范廷颂是什么时候被任为主教的? Answer: 1963年 Explanation: This is based on the following phrase in the passage- 1963年被任为主教 , answerable from the passage and, relevant to the question asked. So, it's a good answer. Part 3. Exercise passage : 是香港的监狱主题电影作品之一,也是前作《黑狱断肠歌之砌生猪肉》的后续作品。电影开头数分钟由1987年「香港十大杰出青年」陈慎芝和李兆基,讲解香港监狱制度的沿革和一些小故事。与前作一样,时间同设在以1960年代的香港,未有廉政公署,纪律部队贪污猖獗的时代。专帮黑社会小混混打官司的律师陈兆康,因袭警罪被判入狱九个月,其间结识了新入职的狱卒王志成,两人均对监狱的污烟瘴气、囚犯打架及狱卒庄Sir(下称食人鲳)、泰臣等滥用私刑事件看不过眼。阿成结识了阿康的姐姐和妹妹,并开始与康妹拍拖。另一方面,副狱长食人鲳垂涎康姐妹的美色,以康姐的床照要胁康姐听从他,又在康妹的汤中落春药,使食人鲳能迷奸她。康妹在被食人鲳强奸后上吊自杀身亡,阿成和阿康得悉消息后,义愤难平,而其他囚犯也因食人鲳以私刑把囚犯红孩儿打死的事感到气愤,决定发起一场骚乱,誓要把食人鲳杀死。在骚乱期间,成与康及其他囚犯把食人鲳迫进绞刑室,食人鲳最后被吊死在绞刑台上。事后阿成和阿康二人均被判无期徒刑。镇压监狱骚乱时,出动的水警轮「水警64」挂起香港特别行政区区旗,而非当时之香港旗。 , question : 黑狱断肠歌2是什么主题的电影? Answer:
[ 1.3015968799591064, 0.06236054003238678, -0.6147510409355164, 0.15941442549228668, 0.39095866680145264, -0.010076284408569336, 0.8646238446235657, 1.2659050226211548, -0.1700233817100525, 0.23095816373825073, 0.16220280528068542, 0.22062677145004272, -0.7108734846115112, 0.7894051671028137...
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Causes> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s). Q: story: The girl wanted cookies. Her mom said no. She just wanted a couple. She got them anyways. Her mom didn't find out. selected sentence: Her mom didn't find out. A: The girl's mom doesn't find out >Causes> The girl feel(s) relieved **** Q: story: Liam moved to a new house. He wanted to get a huge king size bed for his new big bedroom. He looked at the furniture store. He found the perfect sleigh bed! He bought it and had it delivered that day. selected sentence: He looked at the furniture store. A: Liam looks at the furniture store for a bed >Causes> Liam feel(s) happy **** Q: story: One day Jane decided to go for a walk in the park. She got her tennis shoes and headed to the park. Once at the park Jane noticed a cat on a park bench. Jane didn't see a collar on the cat. Jane took the cat home and made it her pet. selected sentence: Jane took the cat home and made it her pet. A:
[ -0.0745227187871933, -0.09636649489402771, -0.7368001937866211, 0.31383955478668213, -0.04767973721027374, -1.3577065467834473, 0.3022288382053375, 0.6199437379837036, -0.6735384464263916, 0.1127723753452301, -0.2825719118118286, 0.3578123152256012, -0.30425113439559937, -0.161985144019126...
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no. Q: Moreover, because English does not mark grammatical gender, approaches developed for English are not transferable to morphologically rich languages that exhibit gender agreement BIBREF8 . Question: Why does not the approach from English work on other languages? A:
[ -0.9550080299377441, 0.4835205376148224, 0.650643527507782, -0.24238519370555878, -0.10903523862361908, -0.5575705170631409, 0.7300175428390503, -0.07608439028263092, 0.5248473286628723, -0.16289156675338745, -0.20220844447612762, 0.3176574110984802, -0.9945501089096069, 0.4072379469871521...
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. One example: نئی دلّی ،23 مئیحکومت ہند کی جانب سے موجودہ انکم ٹیکس ایکٹ ، 1961 پر نظر ثانی اور ملک کی اقتصادی ضروریات کے عین مطابق نئی براہ راست ٹیکس قانون سازی کا مسودہ تیار کرنے کے لئے نومبر ، 2017 میں ایک ٹاسک فورس تشکیل دی گئی تھی ، اس ٹاسک فورس کو اپنی رپورٹ حکومت ہند کو چھ ماہ میں پیش کرنی تھی ۔ Solution is here: New Delhi, May 23, a Task Force was formed in November, 2017 to revise the current Income Tax Act, 1961 and to draft the new direct tax law enforcement of the country's economic needs,The Task Force had to present his report in the government in six months. Explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'New Delhi, May 23, a Task Force was formed in November, 2017 to revise the current Income Tax Act, 1961 and to draft the new direct tax law enforcement of the country's economic needs,The Task Force had to present his report in the government in six months.' which is the same as the output sentence. Now, solve this: 49، کرناٹک 129. Solution:
[ 0.8353143930435181, -0.11955590546131134, -0.13684076070785522, 0.10532648861408234, 0.618256688117981, -0.9723618030548096, 0.5930661559104919, 1.2276365756988525, -0.13767428696155548, 0.04838050529360771, -0.08235263079404831, 0.10024458169937134, -0.6709370017051697, 0.694215714931488,...
Definition: This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English. Input: Ní lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ báyìí, àwa Ẹlẹ́rìí Jèhófà ti mú Bíbélì Ìtumọ̀ Ayé Tuntun jáde lódindi tàbí lápá kan ní èdè mọ́kàndínlọ́gọ́sàn-án (179). Output:
[ 0.3648090362548828, 0.2025536298751831, 0.2620481550693512, 0.18131202459335327, -0.26458805799484253, -1.0744354724884033, -0.36080992221832275, -0.011922349222004414, 0.9490119218826294, -0.20304718613624573, -0.34996122121810913, 0.31773850321769714, -0.7693445682525635, 0.8300927877426...