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[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi buki rawalide ki naxɛ naxan fatanxi fe rawali ra naxan fatanxi fe rawalixie ra Python kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi wali rawalide naxan xili «calculator» yi wali rawalife ra naxan xili «Calculator» a nun yi wali rawalife rawali ki wuyaxi ma. Na misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nclass Calculator:\\n def add(self, a, b):\\n return a + b\\n \\n def subtract(self, a, b):\\n return a - b\\n \\n def multiply(self, a, b):\\n return a * b\\n \\n def divide(self, a, b):\\n return a / b\\n\\ncalc = Calculator()\\n\\n# Example operations\\nnum1 = 10\\nnum2 = 2\\n\\nadd_result = calc.add(num1, num2)\\nsubtract_result = calc.subtract(num1, num2)\\nmultiply_result = calc.multiply(num1, num2)\\ndivide_result = calc.divide(num1, num2)\\n\\nprint(add_result, subtract_result, multiply_result, divide_result)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara b xi rawali nde masen naxan xili «Calculator» a nun kirayae ra, b xi rawali, b xi rawali, a nun b xi rawali. Na kira keren keren birin a masenma, a na wali rabama, a fa na wali rawali. \\n\\nXa wo wama yi buki rawalife, wo lanma wo xa «Calculator» xa wali rawali, wo xa `calc` rawali f l . Na xanbi, wo nɔma na marasi xili falade yi misaali kui, wo xa na wali rawali naxan wama wo xa wali rabafe alɔ marasi. Na misaali kui, won na wali rabama, subtraction, multiplication, nun division xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi 10 nun 2 ma, a nun a xa walie xasabi naxan na yi walie kui. A raɲɔnyi, muxu bara na walie rawali `print` masenyi ra.\\n\\nNa wali a niyama wo xa matematiki xasabi wuyaxi raba a fanyi ra, wo xa na kɔnti rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma xibaarue rawalide ki naxɛ kelife SQL table ma naxan xili ```sql\\nSELECT firstname, lastname, age, gender, city \\nFROM users;\\n``` a nun kolonyi keren keren ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma SQL SELECT xa masenyi rawalide alako wo xa nɔ yi luti yuside yi `users` yi luti ma. Xa wo wama yi xili singe, xili dɔnxɔɛ, wo xa simaya, wo xa ginɛya, nun wo xa taa xili falafe, wo nɔma yi maxɔrinyi rawalide:\\n\\n`users`\\n\\nNa maxɔrinyi bara yi buki sugandi naxan fatanxi `users` ra, a fa na xibaarue rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Mixi nde nɔma n malide n xa yi buki sɛbɛ naxan na vecteur firin xa dot firin kɔntife Python kui ? N wama n xa a kolon xa na vecteur xa gboe lanxi e boree ma beenun n xa na dot produit xasabi kɔnti." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Python xa programe nan yi ki, naxan na dot firin xa wali rawalixi, alako e xa a kolon a e xa gboe lanxi e boree ma:\\n\\n```python\\ndef calculate_dot_product(a, b):\\n if len(a) != len(b):\\n return 0\\n dot_product = 0\\n for i in range(len(a)):\\n dot_product += a[i] * b[i]\\n return dot_product\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, wali `calculate_dot_product` vecteur firin nan tongoma `a` nun `b` alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. A singe a matoma xa `a` xasabi lanxi `b` ma. Xa e xa gboe mu lanxi e boree ma, na wali 0 nan gbilenma alako a xa a masen a dot produit xasabi mu lanxi a ma.\\n\\nVariable `dot_product` a f l ra han 0. Na xanbi, loop rawali, a xa wali findixi dot produit nan na, a fa findi fe rawalixie ra `a` nun `b` a fa e sa `dot_product` kui. A raɲɔnyi, na dot produit naxan fatanxi na ra, na bara gbilen.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi wali xilide wo xa vecteur ra alako wo xa e xa dot produit xasabi kɔnti. Wo xa a mato xa na vecteur firinyie xa gboe lanxi e boree ma alako e xa nɔ e xa walie rawalide a fanɲi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara ```python\\nimport numpy as np\\n\\n# initializing arrays\\narr_1D = np.arange(500, dtype=np.double)\\nlarge_arr_1D = np.arange(100000, dtype=np.double)\\narr_2D = np.arange(5002, dtype=np.double).reshape(500,500)\\narr_3D = np.arange(5003, dtype=np.double).reshape(500,500,500)\\n\\n# comparing np.sum and np.einsum\\nprint(np.all(np.sum(arr_3D) == np.einsum('ijk->',arr_3D)))\\n\\n# comparing powers operation\\nprint(np.allclose(arr_3Darr_3Darr_3D, np.einsum('ijk,ijk,ijk->ijk',arr_3D,arr_3D,arr_3D)))\\n\\n# comparing outer product operation\\nprint(np.all(np.outer(arr_1D,arr_1D) == np.einsum('i,k->ik',arr_1D,arr_1D)))\\n\\n# comparing np.sum and np.einsum for another operation\\nprint(np.allclose(np.sum(arr_2D*arr_3D), np.einsum('ij,oij->',arr_2D,arr_3D)))\\n\\n# comparing np.dot and np.einsum\\nprint(np.allclose(np.dot(arr_2D,arr_2D), np.einsum('ij,jk',arr_2D,arr_2D)))\\n``` n ma wali rawali ki misaalife ra, n ma wali rawali ki n ma n n s t de a nun wali gbɛtɛe ra, alo `dtype=np.double`, `einsum`, a nun a rawali ki. Waxati rabama intel CPU nan kui, nmpy 1.7.1 rawalixi <6.1 ra naxan malanxi `np.sum` a nun n ma s t se rawalixie ra `np.outer`. N man bara AMD cpu rawali naxan na nmpy 1.6.1 rawalixi `icc` mu na `mkl` n xa waxati mato. Na s b e a masenma a `gcc` xasabi lanma a xa siga han d x firin. Na keren nan a ra naxan xili `mkl` barima a DGEMM xili falama BLAS xa buki malande kui. Munfe ra `np.einsum` mafuren dangife wali gbɛtɛe ra naxee lanxi e boree ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na fe naxan a niyama `np.dot` xa findi wali rawali ra naxan x saxi b xi rawali x nma, a n ma findide a xa s t se rawali ra SSE2 rawalife ra (S nb rawali SIMD Extensions 2), alo a masenxi ki naxɛ @seberg xa masenyi kui. SIMD findixi marasi ki nan na naxan wali keren rabama yi buki xasabi wuyaxi ma waxati keren kui. A tide gbo ki fanyi ra algebra linear kui barima a a niyama walie xa siga yare. Na yire gbɛtɛ, numpy xa ufuncs (wali birin) mu SSE2 rawalixi han nmpy 1.8 fatanfe a xa masarafe ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama `np.einsum` nun wali gbɛtɛe xa wali ki matofe, wo yi buki mato:\\n\\n`np.einsum`\\n\\nNa waxatie fama n n s t de `np.einsum` a x nma, fo `np.einsum` wali.\\n\\nHali yi fe nɔma findide xaxili ra han ya, seedeɲɔxɔya nde nɔma tode xa a sa li a na fe mɔɔli masarama, a man nɔma a niyade mixi birin xa na fe mɔɔli mato waxati kui. A man, na fe mɔɔli nɔma findide CPU nun numpy version ra naxan na walife." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na Keras xa EarlyStopping xili nan yusima alako n xa n ma binyɛ xunmasa, n man xa kɔntɔfili ndee sɔtɔ ‘patience’ paramɛtiri xa fe ra. Na buki kui, 'patience' masenxi n, a findixi b xi rawali xasabi nan na, naxan mu n ma s t de, na xanbi, xaranɲi fama n n s t de. Kɔnɔ, n bara a to a na wali ki mu lanxi n ma fe ma. Misaali ra, n bara ```\\nval_loss: 0.6811\\nval_loss: 0.6941 \\nval_loss: 0.6532\\nval_loss: 0.6546\\nval_loss: 0.6534\\nval_loss: 0.6489\\nval_loss: 0.6240\\nval_loss: 0.6285\\nval_loss: 0.6144\\nval_loss: 0.5921\\nval_loss: 0.5731\\nval_loss: 0.5956\\nval_loss: 0.5753\\nval_loss: 0.5977\\n``` n ma walie rawali:\\n\\n```\\nval_loss: 0.5753\\nval_loss: 0.5977\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, na xaranɲi naxa ti. N naxan toxi, a mu lanma a xa findi l x n firin nan na a raɲɔnyi. Mixi nɔma yi fe matode naxan matoxi yi buki kui, naxan xili «patience» ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na «patience» param teri naxan na Keras EarlyStopping callback kui, a masenma a epoch xasabi mu na, a mu findima fe fanyi ra, na xanbi, xaranɲi xa raxara. Kɔnɔ ‘fe fanyi’ mu a masenma a ‘ lɔxɔɛ xunmasafe ’. Na nan a masenxi a na l x n mu s t xi 'min_delta' ra, wo naxan saxi 0.0001.\\n\\nWo xa fe kui, xaranɲi naxa ti barima waxati firin nan nu na (naxan xili «patience» wo naxan saxi) a ‘ val_loss ’ mu nu rawalixi a fanɲi ra han 0.0001. Xa wo wo xa xaranɲi waxati dɔnxɔɛ mato:\\n\\n```python\\nEarlyStopping(monitor='val_loss', min_delta=0, patience=2, verbose=0, mode='auto')\\n```\\n\\nWo nɔma a tode a «val_loss» naxa siga xunmasade kelife 0.5753 han 0.5977, naxan findixi «min_delta» ra, naxan findixi 0.0001 ra, na nan a ra, xaranɲi bara raxara.\\n\\nXa wo wama yi xaranɲi xa siga yare han a sa findi fe firin nan na naxan findixi «val_loss» ra, wo lanma wo xa 'min_delta' sa 0. Na nan a masenma 'no xunmasafe' ra, na nan a ra, yi xaranɲi fama tide waxati keren nan kui, xa 'val_loss' xun masama waxati nde bun ma naxan lanxi 'fe rawali' ma. \\n\\nWo nɔma wo xa EarlyStopping xili masarade ki naxɛ:\\n\\n`EarlyStopping(monitor='val_loss', min_delta=0.0001, patience=2, verbose=0, mode='auto')`\\n\\nNa nan a niyama wo xa xaranɲi xa siga han 'val_loss' xa gbo waxati firin bun ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma kolonɲi nɛɛnɛ sade table naxan na SQL kui ? A gbengbenyi, n wama kolonɲi nde safe a ma naxan xili «xaranɲi_id» nun «salutation» naxan xili «xarandie»." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SQL kui, ALTER TABLE xa masenyi rawalixi alako a xa kolon, a xa kolon, xa na mu a ra, a xa a rawali tableau naxan na. Xa wo wama kolonɲi nɛɛnɛe safe «xaranɲi» nun «salutation» ma «xarandie» table ma, wo nɔma yi buki rawalide SQL maxɔrinyi ra:\\n\\n```sql\\nALTER TABLE students\\nADD COLUMN student_id int,\\nADD COLUMN salutation varchar(255);\\n```\\n\\nNa maxɔrinyi kui, «xarandi_id» nan na yi buki nɛɛnɛ xili ra wo wama naxan safe a ma, a nun «int» findixi yi buki xasabi nan na. Na ki, «salutation» findixi kolonyi nɛɛnɛ gbɛtɛ xili nan na, a nun «vaarchar (255)» findixi a xa fe rawali ki nan na.\\n\\nWo xa a kolon:\\n1. «Solutation» xa fe ra, won a maɲɔxunma a yi xaranɲi mu dangima 255 xasabi ra.\\n2. «Student_id» xa fe ra, won a maɲɔxunma yi kolonyi xa fe rawalixie ragata. Wo xa yi buki xasabi nun a xa gboe masara wo xa hayi ra.\\n\\nWo xa SQL syntax naxan na yi pirinti fari, wo xa a masara wo xa yi luti yusife ra xa a lan wo bɛ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara kɔbiri nde sɔtɔ naxan BeautifulSoup buki rawalixi alako n xa HTML xa fe rawali kelife Yutube xa yire ma. Na wali rawalixi n, a xa ank r (‘a’ tags) birin tongo, a nun e xa CSS xaranɲie naxee lanxi e boree ma. Kɔnɔ, na kɔbiri mu lanxi a ma, a man mu lanxi a ma. N nɔma na kɔbiri rawalide ki naxɛ, n man nɔma a xa wali rawalide ki naxɛ ? Na kui, n lanma n xa n ma wali rawali s nb rawali kui, alo n ma maxɔrinyi xasabi, waxati xasabi, xa na mu a ra, n xa URL sɔtɔ naxan mu na. A dɔnxɔɛ ra, n wama walife multithreding xa na mu a ra asynchrone xa fe ra alako n xa yi luti yusi ki wuyaxi rawali waxati keren kui alako n xa wali raba mafuren. Mixi yo nɔma n malide yi fe kui?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo xa wo xa kɔbiri rawali a fanyi ra, wo nɔma yi marasi rabatude:\\n\\n1. Wo xa buki malandee rawali:\\n```python\\nfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoup\\nimport requests\\nimport concurrent.futures\\n```\\n\\n2. Wali naxan na yi pirinti rawalife ra:\\n```python\\ndef parse_website(url):\\n try:\\n response = requests.get(url)\\n response.raise_for_status() # Check for HTTP errors\\n soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, 'html.parser')\\n anchors = soup.find_all('a')\\n anchor_data = [(anchor['href'], anchor.get('class')) for anchor in anchors]\\n return anchor_data\\n except requests.exceptions.RequestException as err:\\n print(f\\\"An error occurred while accessing {url}: {err}\\\")\\n return []\\n```\\n\\n3. URLe xa lisi rafalafe wo wama naxan masenfe:\\n```python\\nwebsites = ['https://www.youtube.com/', 'https://www.example.com/']\\n```\\n\\n4. Wo xa multithreding xa na mu a ra asynchrone rawali alako wo xa yi luti yusi ki wuyaxi rawali waxati keren kui:\\n```python\\nwith concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:\\n results = executor.map(parse_website, websites)\\n```\\n\\n5. Wo xa na walie rawali:\\n```python\\nfor url, anchor_data in zip(websites, results):\\n print(f\\\"Anchors and CSS classes from {url}:\\\")\\n for anchor in anchor_data:\\n print(f\\\"Anchor: {anchor[0]}\\\")\\n print(f\\\"CSS classes: {anchor[1]}\\\")\\n```\\n\\nXa wo bara multithreding xa na mu a ra asynchrone rawali, na kɔbiri nɔma yi luti yusife rawalide waxati keren kui, a xa wali birin xa sɛnbɛ rawalife rawalife ra. `parse_website` wali na p r t r n n s t fe ra, a nun fe kobi rabafe s nb ra alo s nb s t fe, waxati xa fe, xa na mu a ra, xa URL mu na naxan mu na. `results` variable (variable <7>) yi luti yusife rawalixi yi luti keren keren ma, naxan nɔma rawalide a fanɲi ra alɔ a lanma ki naxɛ. Wo wo ratu wo xa YouTube xa Robots.txt binya, wo xa a rawali a xa wali rawali ki ma, barima na wali findixi xaranɲi nan na." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na katafe n xa PyTorch xa misaali rawali naxan nɔma mixi gbegbe xa fe matode, a nun a xa a masen a fanyi ra, kelife Gutenberg Project text data database ma. N wama n ma wali rawalife (RNN) nun n ma wali rawalife (LSM) xa walie rawalife. K n, n mu laxi a ra n lanma n xa mekanisme nde so ki naxɛ alako n xa a kolon xa na fe naxan falaxi, a findixi fe rawalixi nan na. Na kui, n wama wali rabafe alako n xa wɔyɛnɲie rawali naxee mu tomaxi. A dɔnxɔɛ ra, n wama yi misaali xa wali tagi rasafe nun misaali naxan RNN keren nan gbansan rawalixi. Wo nɔma yi masenyi nun yi misaalie rawalide alako wo xa na fe sɔtɔ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na kui, n nɔma wo raɲɛrɛde na wali mɔɔli rawalife ra. Yi masenyi nan ya:\\n\\n1. Wo xa na fe rafala:\\n\\nA fɔlɔfe ra, wo lanma wo xa Gutenberg corpus tongo nltk buki rawalife ra. Xa wo bara na korpus sɔtɔ, wo nɔma na sɛbɛli rawalide wo xa walie raba alɔ tokenization, xunmasafe, punctuation nun kɔnti rawalife, a nun fe gbɛtɛe.\\n\\n2. Na misaali tife:\\n\\nXa wo wama yi misaali tife, wo nɔma PyTorch xa torch.nn module rawalide. Wo a fɔlɔ wo xa a rawali a fanyi ra, naxan wɔyɛnɲie masarama alɔ vecteur. Na xanbi, wo xa RNN nun LSTM sa wo xa modele ma. A raɲɔnyi, wo xa laye rawali a fanyi ra a raɲɔnyi, a nun a xa minife xasabi naxan na wo xa wɔyɛnɲi kui.\\n\\nNa misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nimport torch\\nimport torch.nn as nn\\n\\nclass RNNModel(nn.Module):\\n def __init__(self, embedding_dim, hidden_dim, vocab_size):\\n super(RNNModel, self).__init__()\\n self.embedding = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, embedding_dim)\\n self.rnn = nn.RNN(embedding_dim, hidden_dim)\\n self.fc = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, vocab_size)\\n\\n def forward(self, x):\\n embedded = self.embedding(x)\\n output, hidden = self.rnn(embedded)\\n output = self.fc(output)\\n return output, hidden\\n```\\n\\n3. Xaranɲi naxan na yi pirinti ma:\\n\\nXa wo wama na misaali xaranfe, wo lanma wo xa Gutenberg corpus itaxun dɔxɔ keren na. Wo xa n-1 masenyi singe rawali yi buki kui, a nun yi masenyi d x de alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Wo xa wo xa misaalie rawali yi buki rawalife ra.\\n\\nWo xa wali nde rawali, alo entropi cross entropi, a nun a rawali ki, alo Adama. Xaranɲi waxati, wo xa wo xa input sequences rawali misaali saabui ra, wo xa na misaali rawali ki tagi rasa, wo xa na fe yati tagi rasa, wo xa na misaali rawali ki masara, wo xa na misaali xa paramɛtirie rawali.\\n\\nNa misaali nan ya naxan na yi misaali xaranfe ra:\\n\\n```python\\nmodel = RNNModel(embedding_dim, hidden_dim, vocab_size)\\ncriterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()\\noptimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters())\\n\\nfor epoch in range(num_epochs):\\n optimizer.zero_grad()\\n output, _ = model(input_seq)\\n loss = criterion(output.view(-1, vocab_size), target_seq.view(-1))\\n loss.backward()\\n optimizer.step()\\n```\\n\\n4. Wo xa masenyi ti:\\n\\nXa wo wama wɔyɛnɲie rawalife naxee mu tomaxi, wo xa na fe mɔɔli keren mato, wo xa wɔyɛnɲie masara naxee mu tomaxi a nun [UNK] token keren na naxan mu tomama. Na fama a niyade wo xa misaali xa nɔ wɔyɛnɲie rawalide naxee mu kolonxi, wo xa e rawali alɔ e xa wali keren.\\n\\n5. A xa fe rawalixie mato:\\n\\nXa wo wama a kolonfe a fe naxan na yi buki kui, wo nɔma misaalide wo xa modele xa softmax kui, wo naxa na masenyi sugandi naxan xa fe rawalixi ki fanyi ra. Modeli nde bara fe nde rawali wo xa fe rawalixie kui, a wo malima nɛ wo naxa wo yɛtɛ ratanga fe ɲaaxie ma.\\n\\nLSTM xa fe ra, wo nɔma yi walie rawalide naxee nɔxunxi, kelife waxati dangixi ma, alɔ wo xa walie naxan na yi waxati. Na a niyama LSTM xa « ratu » xa fe fala kelife a f l ma, a xa fe rawalixie xa fe ra.\\n\\n6. Testing nun wali rabafe:\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wo nɔma wo xa misaalie matode a nun fe rawalixie ra naxee mu lanxi e boree ma, wo man nɔma e xa walie rawalide. Wo xa a mato, a lanma a xa findi kiraya ra naxan lanxi RNN nun LSTM misaali ma, xa i siga misaali ra naxan RNN keren nan gbansan rawalixi.\\n\\nFeya fenfé:\\n\\nRNN nun LSTM misaali malanxi, a findixi fe fanyi nan na RNNe xa fe ra, naxan findixi b xi rawali rawali ra, barima «remod-rafite waxati» naxan fixi LSTM xa seeli rawali ra. RNNs simplee nɔma gere sode na dependences xaranfe ra, barima na fe mɔɔli bara ɲɔn.\\n\\nK n, a lanma won xa a kolon a LSTMe x saxi b xi rawali x nma, a nun e xa param t r n wuyaxi xaranfe ra, naxan n ma findide b xi rawali x nma ra. Paramɛtiri xasabi xunmasafe fan nɔma a niyade a xa findi fe xungbe ra xa a mu a rawalixi a fanɲi ra.\\n\\nNa dangi xanbi, na misaali xa nɔɛ xa fe ra naxan mu tomaxi, a nu nɔma rawalide. Na kira keren naxan nɔma rabade, a findixi wɔyɛnɲie rawalife ra alɔ vecteur dense (wo xa wɔyɛnɲi) xa na mu a ra vecteur keren. Na kira nu a niyama nɛ wɔyɛnɲie naxee xa masenɲie xa makɔrɛ e boree ra, hali na misaali mu nu e toxi sinden.\\n\\nWo xa wo ratu a yi fatanfasi naxan falaxi yi buki kui, a findixi fe xɔrɔxɔɛ nan na, a mu nɔma fe birin nawalide. A tide gbo t nxuma xungbe rabafe ra, alako a xa wali nun a xa s t se xasabi xa kolon, a nun a xa s t se rawalixie (modèles) xa walie kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi buki xasabi, skewness, nun kurtose xasabi xasabi rawalide ki naxɛ, n mu lanma n xa buki malande gbɛtɛe rawali ki naxɛ ? Wo man nɔma yi fe tagi rasade naxan fatanxi yi buki xasabi ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A singe, won xa yi masenyie fahaamu won naxan falama:\\n\\n- Deviation standard : A yi b xi rawali s t se xasabi masenma kelife a xa b xi rawali ki ma. Deviation standard (deviation standard) a masenma a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a makɔrɛxi yi buki xasabi ra, a nun yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a masenma a yi buki xasabi bara siga sigafe ra.\\n- Skewness: A asymétrie xasabi xasabi naxan na b xi rawali kui, a nun a xa s t se xasabi naxan na a xa wali kui.\\n- Kurtose: A a masenma a yi b xi rawali x nma ki naxɛ, a nun a xasabi lanxi ki naxɛ.\\n\\nAwa, won xa na kɔnti rawali ki mato:\\n\\nƝɛ 1:\\nA f l ra, won lanma won xa yi b xi rawali (average) xasabi (a f l) xasabi naxan fixi. Muxu bara na kɔnti birin sa a ma, muxu bara na kɔbiri xasabi itaxun, na kɔnti birin xasabi.\\n\\nƝɛ 2:\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara na variance nun na deviation standard xasabi kɔnti. Variance a masenma a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a xasabi lanxi ki naxɛ. Xa won wama variance xasabi xasabi rawalife, won na b xi rawali ki nan tongoma, won na wali xasabi nan tongoma, won fa na b xi rawali ki xasabi xasabi tongo. Deviation standard nan na b xi rawali ra.\\n\\nƝɛ 3:\\nAwa, muxu na sigafe muxu xa skewness kɔntife. Skewness xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi kui. Muxu bara a to, a b xi rawali x nma naxan na b xi rawali x nma, a bara itaxun b xi rawali x nma naxan na b xi rawali x nma.\\n\\nƝɛ 4:\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu naxa kurtose kɔnti. Kurtosis xa s t se xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi kui. Won bara a to, a lanma a xa findi b xi rawali ra naxan fatanxi b xi rawali ra, naxan itaxunxi b xi rawali rawali ma, a nun b xi rawali 3.\\n\\nImplications:\\nNa s b s b nma s b de yi s b s b ki ma:\\n- Deviation standard xungbe a masenma a yi buki xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a bara siga sigafe ra.\\n- Skewness negative (b xi rawali) a masenma a yi b xi rawali (la distribution de la résumé) a masenma a yi buki xasabi gbegbe na b xi rawali ki nan kui.\\n- Kurtose xungbe a masenma a a x nma xa na mu a ra a x nma. Na nɔma findide t nxuma ra naxan mu findixi t nxuma ra.\\n\\nNa nan a ra, a xa wali rabafe Python kui:\\n\\n```python\\nimport math\\n\\ndef calculate_statistics(data):\\n n = len(data)\\n mean = sum(data) / n\\n\\n squared_diff_sum = sum((x - mean) 2 for x in data)\\n variance = squared_diff_sum / n\\n standard_deviation = math.sqrt(variance)\\n\\n cubed_diff_sum = sum((x - mean) 3 for x in data)\\n skewness = (cubed_diff_sum / n) / (standard_deviation 3) - 3\\n\\n fourth_power_diff_sum = sum((x - mean) 4 for x in data)\\n kurtosis = (fourth_power_diff_sum / n) / (standard_deviation ** 4) - 3\\n\\n return standard_deviation, skewness, kurtosis\\n\\ndata = [9, 15, 20, 36, 12, 30, 50, 27, 15, 18]\\nstandard_deviation, skewness, kurtosis = calculate_statistics(data)\\n\\nprint(\\\"Standard Deviation:\\\", standard_deviation)\\nprint(\\\"Skewness:\\\", skewness)\\nprint(\\\"Kurtosis:\\\", kurtosis)\\n```\\n\\nNa kɔbiri xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a xasabi, a xasabi, a nun a xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi kui. Na xanbi, na walie naxa mini konsole ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na rawali naxan na xanbi ra, a findixi b xi rawali firin nan na, naxan na b xi rawali x nma (CNN) ? N bara a to, CNN xa wali xungbe ndee ILSVRC kui, alo AlexNet, VGG, nun ZF, e birin walima b xi rawali firin nan na, naxae x saxi b xi rawali x nma. N na katafe n xa a fahaamu munfe ra layer firin sugandixi dangife keren na xa na mu a ra firin. Xaxili keren xa na mu a ra marasi nde na yi fe xanbi ra ? Wo xa layɛrɛe gbegbe sa a ma, wo xa na walie rawali a fanyi ra, xa na mu a ra, wo xa kɔbiri xasabi xunmasa ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Laayidi naxan lanma a xa rawali a fanyi ra, naxan na Convolutional Network (CNN) kui, a fatanxi fe wuyaxi nan na. K n, b xi rawali firin naxan na b xi rawali kui, a findixi b xi rawali nan na, alo AlexNet, VGG, nun ZF Net, barima a findixi b xi rawali rawali nan na, a nun b xi rawali x nma.\\n\\nNa xaxili naxan na yi buki kui, a nɔma fasaride yi ki:\\n\\nLayer singe naxan na a ra, a findixi fe yati nan na naxan nɔma fe xungbe suxude kelife na layers convovolutés ma. K n, b xi firin nde naxan na yi buki kui, a n ma xaranfe nun abstrakte rawalide han a sa a li, a n ma n n s t de s t se nun lanɲi x nma, naxan findixi b xi rawali singe ra naxan mu n ma suxude. \\n\\nK n, a xa s t se xasabi naxan dangi a firin birin na, na mu findima fe fanyi ra waxati birin. Na misaali xa sɛnbɛ xunmasafe nɔma a niyade a xa sɛnbɛ xa gbo, a gbengbenyi xa wo xa dataset mu gbo. \\n\\nXa a sa li wo xa kɔbiri xasabi xasabi, layer keren keren birin bara paramɛtiri gbegbe sa wo xa misaali fari, naxan a masenma a wo xa misaali lanma a xa kɔnti sɛnbɛ nun xaxili xasabi xunmasa alako a xa xaran. Na nɔma a niyade xaranɲi wali xa xɔrɔxɔ ki fanyi ra. \\n\\nA luxi alo yi ra r ki wuyaxi naxan na yi banxid e kui, naxan findixi b xi rawali rawali ra, waxati gbegbe kui, a findixi fe x nxi nan na, naxan fatanxi t nxuma nun t nxuma ra. Wo nɔma a matode a fanɲi ra wo xa CNN xa fe birin sa a ma, wo xa a mato xa a wo xa modele xa wali rawalixi rawalixi. K n, wo xa wo ɲɔxɔ sa a xɔn ma, a xa findi fe xɔrɔxɔɛ ra, a nun a xa kɔbiri xasabi xa gbo. \\n\\nA man lanma won xa a kolon a yi banxid e naxan bara mini yi waxati, alo ResNet xa na mu a ra DenseNet, waxati gbegbe, e lanma e xa b xi rawali s t se rawalixie rawali, a nun e xa s t se rawalixie rawali, naxan fan nɔma paramɛtirie xasabi rawalide, a man nɔma mixie malide e xa e rawali ki fanyi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na katafe n xa na fe mɔɔli rawali naxan findixi fe singe ra naxan na aritmetiki modular kui. N bara gorotune ndee sɔtɔ naxee na se fenma yire keren, e keren na se nde to, a na fe xaninma goutine xungbe ma. Na waxati, n wama yi wali raɲɔnfe n xa ```go\\npackage main\\n\\nimport \\\"fmt\\\"\\n\\nconst (\\n Procs = 8\\n P = 1000099\\n Base = 1<<31 - 1\\n)\\n\\nfunc compute(start, end uint64, finished chan struct{}, output chan uint64) {\\n for i := start; i < end; i++ {\\n select {\\n case <-finished:\\n return\\n default:\\n break\\n }\\n if iP%Base == 1 {\\n output <- i\\n }\\n }\\n}\\n\\nfunc main() {\\n finished := make(chan struct{})\\n output := make(chan uint64)\\n\\n for i := uint64(0); i < Procs; i++ {\\n start := i (Base / Procs)\\n end := (i + 1) * (Base / Procs)\\n go compute(start, end, finished, output)\\n }\\n\\n fmt.Println(<-output)\\n close(finished)\\n}\\n``` xili sa goutine xungbe kui. Kɔnɔ, n mu laxi a ra xa na goutine gbɛtɛe e xa wali raɲɔnma. N ma maxɔrinyi ndee nan ya: \\n\\n1) A mu fanxi ki fanyi ra, wo xa ```go\\nfunc compute(start, end uint64, shutdown chan struct{}, output chan uint64) {\\n for i := start; i < end; i++ {\\n select {\\n case <-shutdown:\\n return\\n default:\\n break\\n }\\n if iP%Base == 1 {\\n output <- i\\n }\\n }\\n}\\n\\nfunc main() {\\n shutdown := make(chan struct{})\\n output := make(chan uint64)\\n\\n for i := uint64(0); i < Procs; i++ {\\n start := i (Base / Procs)\\n end := (i + 1) * (Base / Procs)\\n go compute(start, end, shutdown, output)\\n }\\n\\n fmt.Println(<-output)\\n close(shutdown)\\n}\\n``` rawali goutoutine xungbe kui ? N lanma n xa fe nde raba naxan luxi alɔ ```go\\nfunc compute(ctx context.Context, start, end uint64, output chan uint64) {\\n for i := start; i < end; i++ {\\n select {\\n case <-ctx.Done():\\n return\\n default:\\n break\\n }\\n if iP%Base == 1 {\\n output <- i\\n }\\n }\\n}\\n\\nfunc main() {\\n ctx := context.Background()\\n ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)\\n\\n output := make(chan uint64)\\n\\n for i := uint64(0); i < Procs; i++ {\\n start := i (Base / Procs)\\n end := (i + 1) * (Base / Procs)\\n go compute(ctx, start, end, output)\\n }\\n\\n fmt.Println(<-output)\\n cancel()\\n}\\n``` a xati ra ?\\n\\n2) Yi buki xaranfe kira gbɛtɛ nan na ?\\n\\n`close`" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na `close` rawalife ra goutine xungbe kui alako a xa na wali raɲɔn, na mu findixi fe ɲaaxi ra. Wo xa fe keren keren ma, yi wali raɲɔnma dɛn naxɛ keren na, a to bara na wali rawali, a mu lanma wo xa goutoutine gbɛtɛe mamɛ alako e xa e xa wali raɲɔn. Xa `WaitGroup` wali rawalixi, groutine birin luxi nɛ a xa wali rawali ki ma, a nun se naxan birin donma, na nan fama rawalide.\\n\\nK n, xa wo yi kode rawali alo buki malande nde xa na mu a ra wali naxan x saxi waxati x n kuye ma, a findima wali fanyi nan na wo xa goutoutinee xa wali rawali ki fanɲi ra alako wo naxa s nb s t, wo man xa s nb s t se birin s t. \\n\\nXa wo wama wo xa wali rabolofe alako wo xa wali rabolo goroute ma, wo nɔma kira wuyaxi tongode. A xa wali ki keren nan a ra, a xa kanali keren nan yusi alɔ signal. Wo nɔma yi buki rawalide naxan xili «shutdown», a nun yi buki kui, wo nɔma yi kanali xa fe ramɛde yi masenyi sugandixi ra. Xa a sa li a xa wali raɲɔnfe bara ɲɔn, na grooutine nɔma fe birin nabade naxan lanma a xa raba, a man xa gbilen a xa wali ma.\\n\\nYi misaali nan ya, wo nɔma wo xa kɔbiri masarade ki naxɛ alako wo xa yi wali rawali ki masara:\\n\\n`close`\\n\\nNa wali gbɛtɛ nan ya: wo xa `main` rawali, naxan kira fima wo ma alako wo xa fe nde yailan naxan nɔma rawalide. Xa a sa li yi buki bara kana, kanali naxan na yi buki kui, a xa `context` kiraya rawalixi, naxan a masenma a goroutine lanma a xa wali rabolo. Na kira bara encapsulation fanɲi fi, a man bara a niya e xa e xa wali xunmasa.\\n\\nYi misaali nan ya, wo nɔma wo xa kɔbiri masarade ki naxɛ alako wo xa na fe mɔɔli rawali:\\n\\n`Done()`\\n\\nNa kui, yi b xi rawali ki xasabi naxan na yi b xi rawali ki ma, wo xa goroutene rawali alako wo xa yi buki rawali parallelize ra, na findixi kiraya rawalixi nan na. A luxi alo wali naxan na CPU-bound ra, naxan na goutoutine xasabi rawalixi CPUe xasabi ra (wali gbɛtɛe mu na masini ma) a niyama wo xa wali raba yi buki rawalixi naxan na. Kɔnɔ, wo xa a kolon a gorouine gbegbe rawalife nɔma a niyade mixie xa e yɛtɛ rawali, a man nɔma a niyade e xa wali xa xɔrɔxɔ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma HTML buki nde rafalade ki naxɛ naxan table interactif masenma naxan na fe fenfe ra naxan na a farima ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma HTML sɛbɛli rafalade naxan na table interactive nun fe fenfe ra yi kɔbiri rawalife ra:\\n\\n```html\\n<!DOCTYPE html>\\n<html>\\n<head>\\n <title>Interactive Table Example</title>\\n <script type=\\\"text/javascript\\\">\\n const tableData = [\\n {name: 'John', age: 23},\\n {name: 'Bob', age: 45},\\n {name: 'Alice', age: 32}\\n ];\\n </script>\\n</head>\\n<body>\\n <h1>Interactive Table</h1>\\n <input type=\\\"text\\\" id=\\\"search-input\\\" placeholder=\\\"Search...\\\">\\n <table>\\n <tr>\\n <th>Name</th>\\n <th>Age</th>\\n </tr>\\n <tbody id=\\\"table-data\\\"></tbody>\\n </table>\\n \\n <script type=\\\"text/javascript\\\">\\n const tableBody = document.getElementById('table-data');\\n const searchInput = document.getElementById('search-input');\\n\\n // Create table\\n let tableContent = \\\"\\\";\\n tableData.forEach(item => {\\n tableContent +=\\n `<tr>\\n <td>${item.name}</td>\\n <td>${item.age}</td>\\n </tr>`;\\n });\\n \\n tableBody.innerHTML = tableContent;\\n \\n // Add search\\n searchInput.addEventListener('keyup', () => {\\n const filter = searchInput.value.toUpperCase();\\n \\n const rows = tableBody.getElementsByTagName('tr');\\n \\n // Filter table\\n for (let i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {\\n const tdName = rows[i].getElementsByTagName('td')[0];\\n const tdAge = rows[i].getElementsByTagName('td')[1];\\n if (tdName \|\| tdAge) {\\n const tdNameValue = tdName.textContent \|\| tdName.innerHTML;\\n const tdAgeValue = tdAge.textContent \|\| tdAge.innerHTML;\\n if (tdNameValue.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1 \|\| tdAgeValue.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) {\\n rows[i].style.display = '';\\n } else {\\n rows[i].style.display = 'none';\\n }\\n }\\n }\\n });\\n </script>\\n</body>\\n</html>\\n```\\n\\nNa kode HTML buki rawalixi naxan na tebili ra naxan mixi keren keren xili nun a xa waxati masenma. A man na fe fenfe rawalixi naxan na a farima alako a xa table fi naxan fatanxi mixie xa masenɲie ra. \\n\\nNa tebili rafalaxi nɛ a fanyi ra JavaScript rawalife ra. `tableData` array na yi buki kui, a nun yi buki xasabi birin, a nun a xili nun a xa simaya. Kode iterate na se keren keren ma naxan na `tableData` array kui, a man HTML markup rawalixi l x keren keren ma. Na markup xasabi lanma a xa findi `tableBody` se xasabi ra naxan na `innerHTML`, a fa findi b xi rawali ra naxan na yi buki kui.\\n\\nNa fe fenfe rawalixi n , a findixi fe rawalixi nan na naxan na `searchInput` se rawalixi. Xa a sa li mixi mɔɔli birin na fe fenfe kui, na `keyup` fe nan a rawalixi. Kode naxan na fe ramɛfe kui, a na fe fenfe sɛbɛli tongoma nɛ na sɛbɛli kui, a a mafindixi a xa findi fe xungbe ra naxan fatanxi fe ra, a fa iterate rawali teebili birin fari. Na l x n keren keren ma, a xili nun a xa simaya birin tongoma, a e xa walie nun e xa fe rawalixie tagi rasama. Xa match to, row xa fe ra, xa na mu a ra, a nɔxunxi `style.display` xa fe ra.\\n\\nA birin kui, yi kode findixi kira x nxi nan na, naxan a niyama mixie xa t nxuma fen, e xa e xa walie rawali e xa marasi rawalixie ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma ```python\\nimport zabbix_host_info\\n\\n# Search for a host by name\\nhost_name = \\\"ExampleHost\\\"\\nexact_match = False\\nremove_duplicate = True\\nhost_inventory = []\\nresult = zabbix_host_info.Host.get_hosts_by_host_name(host_name, exact_match, host_inventory)\\nprint(result)\\n\\n# Search for a host by IP\\nhost_ips = [\\\"127.0.0.1\\\"]\\nresult = zabbix_host_info.Host.get_hosts_by_ip(host_ips, host_inventory)\\nprint(result)\\n``` module rawalide ki naxɛ Python kui alako n xa Zabbix xa mixie fen ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama `zabbix_host_info` module rawalife, wo lanma wo xa a raso wo xa Python kode kui, wo xa a xa walie xili a nun a xa marasi lanxie. Na misaali nan ya:\\n\\n`zabbix_host_info`\\n\\nNa misaali kui, won bara a singe fen naxan xili falama (`ExampleHost`) naxan na `get_hosts_by_host_name` wali rawalife ra. Muxu bara `exact_match` sa `False` alako muxu xa nɔ na fe mɔɔli birin nabade, muxu man xa banxi firin birin ba na wali kui. Xa won wama inventaire s nb s t fe rawalife ra, won nɔma e rawalide alo l nni naxan na `host_inventory` param .\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara IP (`127.0.0.1`) fen naxan na `get_hosts_by_ip` wali rawalife ra. Na wali a niyama nɛ host birin xa IP addresse lanxi sɔtɔ. Na kui, won nɔma `host_inventory` sɛbɛli rawalide alako won xa inventaire keren keren xa fe rawali.\\n\\nModuli lanma a xa findi Zabbix xa serveur ra naxan na `zabbix-api` buki malande kui. Wo lanma wo xa URL URL fi, wo xa logique rawali, a nun wo xa paramɛtiri gbɛtɛe rawali wo na module xa walie xilife." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma API dɔnxɔɛ rafalade ki naxɛ Python kui alako n xa yi waxati xa fe rawalixie sɔtɔ naxee fatanxi walikɛe xa yire ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma API dɔnxɔɛ rafalade wo xa Flask rawali Python kui. Misaali nde nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nfrom flask import Flask, request, abort\\nimport requests\\n\\napp = Flask(__name__)\\n\\n@app.route('/weather', methods=['GET'])\\ndef get_weather():\\n lat = request.args.get('latitude')\\n lon = request.args.get('longitude')\\n if lat is None or lon is None:\\n abort(400)\\n else:\\n try:\\n data = requests.get('http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?lat=' + lat + '&lon=' + lon)\\n return data.json()\\n except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:\\n abort(500)\\n\\nif __name__ == '__main__':\\n app.run()\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara Flask rawali ki masen, won bara kira nde yailan '/waxati' naxan GET maxandie tongoma. Latitude nun longitude param r n s t ma yi b xi rawali s t se ra `request.args.get()`. Xa a sa li latitude xa na mu a ra longitude mu na, 400 Bad Request xa fe kobi bara gbilen. Xa na mu a ra, HTTP GET xa maxandi rabaxi OpenWeatherMap API nan kui, a nun a xa l nni nun a xa l nni xasabi. API xa yaabi naxa gbilen a ra alo JSON naxan na a xa wali kui. Xa a sa li t nxuma nde na API xa maxandi waxati, 500 Server Error nan gbilenma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "AI xa algorithme nɔma rabade ki naxɛ alako a xa arbitre-precision integers firin xunmasa naxan masenxi alɔ strings ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama yi buki firin xunmasafe naxan masenxi yi buki kui, wo nɔma yi algorithme rawalide:\\n\\n```python\\ndef multiply(num1, num2):\\n res = [0 for i in range(len(num1) + len(num2))]\\n\\n # Perform multiplication from right to left\\n for i in range(len(num1)-1, -1, -1):\\n for j in range(len(num2)-1, -1, -1):\\n # Multiply two digits and get the result's position\\n res[i + j + 1] += int(num1[i]) * int(num2[j])\\n # Get each digit of the result\\n res[i + j] += res[i + j + 1] // 10\\n res[i + j + 1] %= 10\\n \\n # Remove leading zeros\\n while len(res) > 1 and res[0] == 0: \\n del res[0]\\n \\n return \\\"\\\".join(map(str, res))\\n```\\n\\nAlgorithme walima iteration nan na yi buki firin birin ma naxan na yi buki kui, a nun a xa wali rabafe ra, a nun a xa wali xasabi ragatafe ra, naxan xili `res`. Na b xi rawali (l auter loop) xasabi naxan na `num1`, a nun b xi rawali (l inner loop iteres) xasabi naxan na `num2` b xi rawali kui. \\n\\nDigiti firin birin xa fe ra, na algorithme e rawalima, a fa na wali rawali naxan lanxi e boree ma `res`. Na kote rawalixi n, a xa na kɔbiri itaxun 10 ra, a xa na yiree rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\nNa b xi rawali x nma, algorithme zero yo rawalixi naxan na wali rawalixi, a xa iteration raba `res` list ma, a xa zeroe rawali han a xa findi `res` xa 1 xa na mu a ra a xa digit singe mu findixi zero ra.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, algorithme na wali rawalixi rawalixi n alo s nb naxan na yi buki birin kui `res` a rawalixi `join()` wali rawalixi ra.\\n\\nNa algorithme a niyama nɛ mixie xa e xa walie rawali a fanyi ra, e xa e xa walie rawali ki fanɲi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na wali naxan nɔma yi buki rawalide, a nɔma yi buki rawalide a fanyi ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo bara algorithme classification rawali wo xa program kui. Na fe keren nɔma rabade yi ki:\\n\\n```python\\ndef classify_data(data):\\n model = Classifier()\\n model.fit(data)\\n predicted_labels = model.predict(data)\\n return predicted_labels\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, `Classifier` xaranɲi nan a rawalixi alako a xa wali raba. A singe, `fit` kiraya naxan na `Classifier` xaranɲi kui, a xilixi n, a xa na misaali xaran, a nun a xa s t se rawalixie. Na xanbi, `predict` kiraya nan a rawalixi alako a xa s t se rawalixie xa s t se rawalixie xa s t. A raɲɔnyi, na sɛbɛli naxan falaxi, a naxa gbilen.\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a yi b xi rawali (la snippet de code) findixi b xi rawali nan na, wo lanma wo xa a rawali fatanfe ra yi b xi rawali (la algorithme classification) nun yi buki rawalixi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara n ma x nma n, n xa a kolon, n bara n ma wali rawali ki kolon, n bara n ma wali rawali ki kolon, n bara n ma wali rawali ki kolon. Na b xi rawali s nb kui, n bara a to, a «r» x nma n, a xa x nma x nma naxan x nma %eax registre kui:\\n\\n```c\\nint x = 42;\\nasm(\\\"movl %0, %%eax;\\\"\\n : /* no outputs */\\n : \\\"r\\\"(x)\\n : \\\"%eax\\\");\\n```\\n\\nKɔnɔ, n mu laxi a ra waxati mundun a nu lanma n xa \"g\" xa na mu \"m\" rawali a xati ma. «m» rawalife na kɔbiri rawalife ra barima n na n ma registre rawalife ? Na «g» nu lanma a xa findi opera xa sɛnbɛ ra ki fanyi ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Operand xa s t se sugandife fatanxi operaand ki nan na naxan walima yi marasi rawalife ra. Na `movl %0, %%eax` xaranɲi kui, wo nɔma yi buki rawalide, yi buki rawalide, xa na mu a ra, yi buki rawalide `%0`, a nun yi buki rawalixi tinma. Na kui, wo nɔma yi «g» rawalide, naxan yi mɔɔli birin fima.\\n\\nXa wo bara yi marasi gbɛtɛ sɔtɔ alɔ `mov %0, 4(%%esp)`, naxan kui `4(%%esp)` findixi marasi rawalixi ra, wo mu nɔma yi marasi rawalide alɔ `%0` xaranɲi mɔɔli yo mu na naxan lanma a xa marasi firin tongo. Na kui, wo lanma wo xa yi rawali rawali alo «r» alako wo xa `mov` rawali alako wo xa findi registre ra.\\n\\nA lanma won xa a kolon a wo xa kɔbiri naxan fixi, a mu findixi fe fanyi ra a yɛtɛ ra. Xa `%0` b xi rawali, yi buki rawalixi `asm` registre nan na a xa wali birin kui, na nan a ra, a mu lanma a xa findi `%eax` xasabi luma na buki kui. Na `x` xaranɲi nɔma findide fe fanyi ra yi marasi kui naxan `movl %0, %%eax` rawalixi beenun a xa lu yi buki rawalife ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki rawalide naxan nɔma wo malide wo xa kɔbiri xasabi mato ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Na kui, wo xa kɔbiri xasabi xasabi naxan nɔma wo xa kɔbiri xasabi rawalide:\\n\\n```python\\ndef validate_credit_card(number):\\n # Break the credit card into its individual digits\\n digits = [int(x) for x in str(number)]\\n\\n # Reverse the digits list\\n digits = digits[::-1]\\n\\n # Take every other digit and multiply it by 2\\n for i in range(0, len(digits), 2):\\n digits[i] *= 2\\n\\n # Check if any of the digits are higher than 9\\n for i in range(len(digits)):\\n if digits[i] > 9:\\n digits[i] -= 9\\n\\n # Get the sum of all the digits\\n sum_of_digits = sum(digits)\\n\\n # Validate credit card number\\n if sum_of_digits % 10 == 0:\\n return True\\n else:\\n return False\\n\\n# Test the validate_credit_card() function\\nprint(validate_credit_card(1234567891234567))\\n```\\n\\nNa `validate_credit_card()` wali n ma walide alako a xa kolon xa krediti karti xasabi lanxi xa na mu a ra. A biraxi algorithme keren nan fɔxɔ ra naxan na wali rabama.\\n\\nA singe, na wali bara a xa kɔbiri xasabi itaxun mixi keren keren ma, a fa a masara string ra, a fa findi mixi keren keren xa wali ra naxan findixi integer ra. Na digiti nan na `digits` lisi kui.\\n\\nNa xanbi, `digits` lisi rawalixi `[::-1]` s nb rawali nan kui.\\n\\nNa xanbi, digiti firin birin naxan na `digits` list kui (a f l f l n f l ra) a x saxi 2 nan ma.\\n\\nNa xanbi, wali rabama xa na mu a ra, yi buki xasabi naxan na `digits` lisi kui, a dangi 9 ra. Xa na nan a ra, a e ragoroma 9 ma.\\n\\nDigiti birin xasabi naxan na `digits` lisi kui, a xasabi lanxi `sum_of_digits` xasabi nan ma.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wali matoma xa `sum_of_digits` a rawalixi 10. Xa a sa li, a xa wali sare xasabi lanma a xa findi wali rawalixi ra, a nun wali rawalixi `True`. Xa na mu a ra, a gbilenma `False`.\\n\\nNa misaali kui, b xi rawali s t se xasabi `1234567891234567` a rawalixi `validate_credit_card()` nan kui, a nun a rawalixi `True`, naxan a masenma a b xi rawali s t se xasabi lanxi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na kɔbiri xasabi naxan na yi yire firin tagi, e xa kɔbiri xasabi naxan na Python kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa yi yire firin tagi rasa e xa kɔbiri rawalife ra Python kui:\\n\\n```python\\nimport math\\n\\ndef distance(point1, point2):\\n return math.sqrt((point1[0]-point2[0])2 + (point1[1]-point2[1])2)\\n\\npoint1 = (3, 4)\\npoint2 = (6, 8)\\n\\ndist = distance(point1, point2)\\nprint(\\\"Distance between the two points is: \\\", dist)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali (la code) a masenma a wali nde na `distance` naxan na b xi rawali s t se firin kui, alo param t r n `point1` nun `point2`. Na xanbi, a na yire firinyie tagi rasama naxan na Euclidean distance formule ra, naxan findixi b xi rawali xasabi xasabi ra naxan na x-coordinate nun y-coordinates xasabi kui.\\n\\nNa misaali naxan fixi, `point1` na nan a ra (3, 4) nun `point2` na (6, 8). Xa a sa li `distance` walife yi b xi rawali ki ma, a findixi b xi rawali nan na, naxan findixi 5.0 ra. A raɲɔnyi, yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi yi buki xasabi nan na: 5.0\"." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Reactjs rawalide ki naxɛ naxan nɔma ToDo xa see xa lisi rawalide a nun a xa a masen ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa Reactjs rawali naxan ToDo see xa lisi masenma anun a masenma ki naxɛ. \\n\\n```javascript\\nimport React from 'react';\\nimport { render } from 'react-dom';\\n\\nclass App extends React.Component {\\n constructor(props) {\\n super(props);\\n this.state = {\\n items: [],\\n text: ''\\n };\\n }\\n\\n handleChange = e => {\\n this.setState({ text: e.target.value });\\n };\\n\\n handleSubmit = e => {\\n e.preventDefault();\\n if (!this.state.text.length) {\\n return;\\n }\\n const newItem = {\\n text: this.state.text,\\n id: Date.now()\\n };\\n this.setState(state => ({\\n items: state.items.concat(newItem),\\n text: ''\\n }));\\n };\\n\\n render() {\\n return (\\n <div>\\n <h3>To-Do List</h3>\\n <ul>\\n {this.state.items.map(item => (\\n <li key={item.id}>{item.text}</li>\\n ))}\\n </ul>\\n <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>\\n <input\\n onChange={this.handleChange}\\n value={this.state.text}\\n />\\n <button>Add #{this.state.items.length + 1}</button>\\n </form>\\n </div>\\n );\\n }\\n}\\n\\nrender(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali n ma n n s t de, naxan xili `App` naxan xa s t se rawalixi `items` nun `text` s t se rawalixi. `handleChange` wali rawalixi `text` xasabi rawalife ra, xa a sa li a na b xi rawali x nma. Na `handleSubmit` wali xili falama waxati naxan ma, a fa findi fe nɛɛnɛ ra `items` a rawalixi ki naxɛ yi waxati `text` value nun ID keren nan kui naxan fatanxi `Date.now()` ra. `render` kiraya a masenma a yi walie xasabi naxan na `map` wali kui, a man yi buki fima mixie ma alako e xa so se n de kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N hayi na mali ma C porogaramu xa fe ra naxan nɔma string rawalide naxan soxi a rawalife ra. Mixi yo nɔma n ma marasi fide n ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Na nan a ra, C kui, na nɔma wo malide wo xa na fe rakamali:\\n\\n```c\\n#include <stdio.h>\\n\\nint main(int argc, char *argv[]){\\n char str[50];\\n \\n //Read string from user\\n printf(\\\"Enter a string: \\\");\\n fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);\\n \\n //Print the string reversed\\n for (int i = strlen(str) - 1; i >= 0; --i) \\n printf(\\\"%c\\\", str[i]);\\n printf(\\\"\\\\n\\\");\\n \\n return 0;\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara a f l s nb rawalide `str` size 50 ra alako won xa s nb rawali s nb rawali. \\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara a fala muxu bɛ a xa string so `printf(\\\"Enter a string: \\\")` muxu xa na sɛbɛli xaran `fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin)`. `fgets()` wali xaranma `sizeof(str)` mixie nan na kelife na b xi rawali ki ma (`stdin`) a fa e ragata `str` b xi rawali kui.\\n\\nXa won wama string rawalife, won lanma won xa `for` loop rawali naxan f l ma s t se rawalixi ra (`strlen(str) - 1`) a nun iterate han a xa s t se singe (`0`). Muxu bara yi b xi rawali s nb s t `i` alako muxu xa keli b xi rawali f l ma sigafe ra b xi rawali singe ma. Na kui, muxu bara sɛbɛli keren keren birin sɛbɛ `printf(\\\"%c\\\", str[i])`. A raɲɔnyi, muxu bara yi buki rawali (`\\\\n`) alako muxu xa a kolon a yi buki xaranfe rawalixi ki fanɲi ra.\\n\\nN laxi a ra yi fe n malima nɛ ! Wo xa a fala n bɛ xa wo wama maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe nan xɔn." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi luti yuside ki naxɛ naxan walikɛe xa masenɲie tongoma, e man e xa kɔbiri rawalixi ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi HTML kɔbiri rawalide alɔ wo xa yi luti yusife fɔlɔma ki naxɛ:\\n\\n```html\\n<html>\\n <head>\\n <title>Input Calculator</title>\\n </head>\\n <body>\\n <form>\\n <label>Number 1: <input type=\\\"number\\\" name=\\\"num1\\\" /></label>\\n <label>Number 2: <input type=\\\"number\\\" name=\\\"num2\\\" /></label><br />\\n <input type=\\\"submit\\\" />\\n </form><br />\\n <span>Result: <?php \\n if(isset($_GET[\\\"num1\\\"]) && isset($_GET[\\\"num2\\\"])){\\n echo $_GET[\\\"num1\\\"] + $_GET[\\\"num2\\\"];\\n }\\n ?></span>\\n </body>\\n</html>\\n```\\n\\nNa kode bara HTML form xungbe nde ti naxan na yi buki kui, naxan na yi buki kui, alako a xa walikɛe xa e xa kɔnti sɛbɛ. Na sɛbɛli to rawalixi, serveur-side code nan e xa kɔbiri rawalixi, a man e xa kɔbiri xasabi kɔntima. Na xanbi, a naxa a masen a yi `<span>` tag nan a ra naxan xili «Result». Xa wo wama yi wali rabafe, wo nɔma PHP rawalide alɔ wo xa serveur xa programɛ rawali ki.\\n\\nNote: Wo xa a mato xa wo bara yi luti yusi PHP malife ra alako wo xa yi kɔbiri rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma xili masarade ki naxɛ, n xa findi walie xasabi ra ki naxɛ, n man nɔma na walie rawalide ki naxɛ ? N bara a xili sa 'Gaga', a nun a xa 'g' a masenxi ki naxɛ yi buki kui:\\n<pre><code> naxan fatanxi se malanxie ra naxee xili falama .\\nGaga = xili falama (‘Gaga’, [did’, 'subject', 'recipient'])\\ng = Gaga(id=1, subject=hlose’, s nb s nb=’)\\n</code></pre>\\nN wama n ma lisi nan sɔtɔfe [1, 'hello', 'Janitor'] naxan na banxie xa yaamari ragatama. N nu nɔma yi lisi rafalade n yɛtɛ ra kɔnɔ n na kira xɔrɔxɔɛ nan fenfe. N bara kata n xa 'g._adict()value()’, kɔnɔ na banxie mu na n waxɔnfe kui. Mixi nɔma a xa marasi sugandide ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma a xili masarade lisi ra naxan na banxid e rawalixi, wo xa _asdict() kiraya rawali a nun na walie () kiraya ra, wo man xa na wali rawali ki masara lisi ra. _asdict() kiraya naxan OrderedDict rawalixi naxan banxid e xa marasi ragatama. K n, b xi rawali () kiraya naxan na OrderedDict ma, a se nde rawalixi naxan b xi rawali birin xa lisi masenma b xi rawali kui. Xa wo wama lisi sɔtɔfe, wo lanma wo xa yi fe mato ki masara lisi ra. Na nɔma rabade list() wali ra. Na nan a ra, wo xa yi buki xaran:\\n\\n<pre><code> naxan fatanxi se malanxie ra naxee xili falama .\\n\\nGaga = xili falama (‘Gaga’, [did’, 'subject', 'recipient'])\\ng = Gaga(id=1, subject=hlose’, s nb s nb=’)\\n\\n# Wo xa na xili sɛbɛ lisi ma, wo man xa banxie xa yaamari ragata.\\nyamarixi_values \\u200b\\u200b= list(g._adict() xasabi())\\np ntiri (ordered_value) # Na buki: [1, 'hello', 'Janitor']\\n</code></pre>\\nNa b xi rawali kui, 'g._asadict()value()' a masenma a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi yi buki xasabi nan na." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Android application rafalade ki naxɛ naxan mixie xa lisi masenma, a nun na mixi xili nun a xa telefone kɔnti ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo bira yi marasi fɔxɔ ra:\\n\\n1. Wo xa yi buki rawali naxan xili ListView, alako wo xa yi buki rawali. XML xa kɔbiri misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```xml\\n<?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"utf-8\\\"?>\\n<LinearLayout xmlns:android=\\\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\\\"\\n android:orientation=\\\"vertical\\\"\\n android:layout_width=\\\"match_parent\\\"\\n android:layout_height=\\\"match_parent\\\">\\n\\n <ListView\\n android:id=\\\"@+id/contact_list\\\"\\n android:layout_width=\\\"match_parent\\\"\\n android:layout_height=\\\"match_parent\\\" />\\n\\n</LinearLayout>\\n```\\n\\n2. Wo xa Java xa kɔbiri kui, wo xa ArrayList of HashMaps rafala alako wo xa yi luti yusi:\\n\\n```java\\nArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();\\n```\\n\\n3. Wo xa wo xa yi luti yusi xa na mu a ra yi luti gbɛtɛ. Xa wo a maɲɔxun a wo bara kira nde sɔtɔ naxan xili ```java\\nList<Contact> contacts = getContacts();\\n\\nfor (Contact c : contacts) {\\n HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();\\n map.put(\\\"name\\\", c.getName());\\n map.put(\\\"phone\\\", c.getPhoneNumber());\\n contactList.add(map);\\n}\\n``` naxan Contact see xa lisi rawalixi, wo nɔma e rawalide wo xa e sa na mixie ma naxee na yi buki kui:\\n\\n```java\\nSimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, contactList, R.layout.contact_item,\\n new String[] { \\\"name\\\", \\\"phone\\\" },\\n new int[] { R.id.name, R.id.phone });\\n```\\n\\n4. SimpleAdapter rawalife yi buki rawalife ra naxan xili «contacteList» a nun yi buki rawalixi naxan xili «Dyyout» alako a xa yi buki rawali ListView ma. Wo yi buki rawali («name» nun «phone») nun yi buki xaranfe ra naxan lanxi wo ma (R.id.name nun R.id.phone) yi buki kui:\\n\\n```java\\nListView contactListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.contact_list);\\ncontactListView.setAdapter(adapter);\\n```\\n\\n5. A raɲɔnyi, wo xa ListView rawali alako wo xa na mixie masen:\\n\\n`getContacts()`\\n\\nXa wo bira yi marasi fɔxɔ ra, wo xa Android application xa lisi masenma, a nun na mixi xili nun a xa telefone kɔnti." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma yi fe fanyie nun yi fe kobie yaibade, naxan fatanxi yi buki xaranfe ra (LDA) nun Naive Bayes xa fe ra ? N bara a fahaamu a Naive Bayes bara a masen a fe nde na naxan nɔma a yɛtɛ ratangade, LDA fan a masenma a Gaussian class-conditional models models, kɔnɔ n mu laxi a ra waxati naxan lanma a xa LDA rawali, a nun waxati naxan lanma a xa Naive Bayes rawali fatanfe na fe ra." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "LDA nun Naive Bayes birin findixi masinie xaranfe ra naxan xili gbo, naxan walima b xi rawali ki ma. E keren keren birin e xa sɛnbɛ nun e xa sɛnbɛtareya nan sɔtɔma, sugandi naxan na e tagi tɛmui birin, a fatanxi wo xa dataset xa fe keren keren nan na.\\n\\nYi fe ndee nan ya wo lanma wo xa naxee mato:\\n\\n1. Assumptions : LDA a masenma a yi buki xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a nun yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi kui. A man a masenma a na fe mɔɔli birin mu dandanma. Xa yi xaxilie mu lanxi e boree ma, LDA mu walima a fanɲi ra. Na yire gbɛtɛ, Naive Bayes a maɲɔxunxi nɛ a na fe mɔɔli birin mu lanma a xa raba, naxan mu findixi fe ra naxan na duniɲa xa fe yati kui. Kɔnɔ, a kolon xi a a walima a fanɲi ra hali yi maɲɔxunɲi bara kana.\\n\\n2. Komplexite: LDA nan a ra naxan x saxi b xi xa s nb ma dangife Naive Bayes ra. Xa a sa li se xasabi xa na mu a ra waxati naxan na, wo nɔma Naive Bayes rafan de.\\n\\n3. Wali rabafe: LDA t nxuma rabama ki fanɲi ra, xa a sa li xaranɲie rawalixi a fanyi ra, a nun fe rawalixie xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi fe fanyi nan na. Naive Bayes nɔma wali fanyi rabade waxati naxan ma, xa a sa li a xa marasi bara a rawali, a man nɔma fe xɔrɔxɔɛe rawalide (alo masenyi xasabi naxan na sɛbɛli xasabi kui).\\n\\n4. Interpretability : E firinyi birin findixi kiraya ra naxan nɔma fasaride, kɔnɔ mixi ndee nɔma Naive Bayes xa fatanfasi rawalide a fanyi ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama na wali rabafe waxati mundun ma?\\n\\n1. LDA rawalife waxati: \\n - Wo xa binyɛ xa na mu a ra multiclasse xa fe rawalixi.\\n - Na fe falaxie xasabi lanxi e boree ma.\\n - Klasie rawalixi ki fanɲi ra.\\n - Wo xa fe xungbe nun a xungbe xa fe ra.\\n \\n2. Wo xa Naive Bayes rawali waxati:\\n - Wo xa binyɛ xa na mu a ra multiclasse xa fe rawalixi.\\n - Na fe naxan falaxi, a findixi fe x nma ra xa na mu a ra, a x nma.\\n - Na xaranɲie xa fe ra.\\n - Wo xa fe xunxurie nun wo xa gboe lanxi e boree ma.\\n \\nWo wo ratu, a fanma tɛmui birin wo xa misaali gbegbe mato, wo xa na sugandi naxan fanxi wo xa validation set ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N lanma n xa n ma wali rawali n ma wali kui. N nɔma na sɔtɔde di Python rawalife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa na kɔbiri tagi rawali ki kolon:\\n\\n```python\\ndef mid_point(num1, num2):\\n return (num1 + num2) / 2\\n\\nmid_point_result = mid_point(num1, num2)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, `mid_point` wali xasabi firin nan na `num1` nun `num2` alo paramɛtiri naxan na b xi rawali kui. Na xanbi, a na b xi tagi xasabi kɔntife, a na kɔnti firinyie sa e boree tagi, a fa na kɔbiri xasabi itaxun 2. Na wali xasabi xasabi naxan na, a findixi wali rawali nan na.\\n\\nXa wo wama wo xa yi buki xasabi kolonfe, wo lanma wo xa `num1` nun `num2` masara yi wali kui `mid_point(num1, num2)` a nun yi wali xasabi yati wo wama naxan xasabi tagi rasafe. Na s t se xasabi xasabi naxan na `mid_point_result` b xi rawali kui.\\n\\nWo naxa wo tunnabɛxi yi kɔbiri rawalife ra wo xa program kui waxati birin wo lanma wo xa na kɔnti firin tagi to." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara Heroku xa fe ndee masara yi waxati, n bara n ma marasi sɔtɔ yi buki xa fe ra naxan xili «vendor/bundle». Na marasi a masenma a a xa a ba Git tracking kui. N maxɔrinyi ndee na yi fe ma:\\n\\n1. «Feri/bundle» xa wali rawalixi munse ra, a nun munfe ra a lanma a xa ba Git tracking kui ?\\n2. Munfe ra «vendor/bundle» a rawalixi a yɛtɛ ra .gitignore xa file kui Rails kui ?\\n3. N lanma n xa «bundle pack» rawali ? (A findixi «bundle package» nan na yati?)\\n4. Yi buki findixi fe fanyi nun fe kobi nan na, naxan findixi «bundle pack» rawalife ra, naxan findixi yiriw nun wali rawali ki ra ?\\n5. N bara n ma b xi rawali s t naxan xili «Vendor Everythor» Ryan McGeary naxan sɛbɛxi, naxan a masenma a a xa «bundle installation» rawali, a nun «echo «vendor/ruby» >> .gitignore» a nun a xa g s g s g s n «wali» rawalife ra «bundle pake» rawalife ra. Wo nɔma yi fe nde rawalide n ma kɔntɔfili gbɛtɛe ma ?\\n\\nWonou wali.\\n\\n```bash\\n-git> git push production master\\n...\\n\\n-----> Heroku receiving push\\n-----> Ruby/Rails app detected\\n-----> WARNING: Removing `vendor/bundle`.\\n Checking in `vendor/bundle` is not supported. Please remove this directory\\n and add it to your .gitignore. To vendor your gems with Bundler, use\\n `bundle pack` instead.\\n-----> Installing dependencies using Bundler version 1.2.1\\n Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs bin/ --deployment\\n Using rake (0.9.2.2)\\n Using i18n (0.6.0)\\n ...\\n```" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo bara yi buki rawali naxan xili «vendor/bundle» wo xa wali kui, na masenxi n, waxati nde wo bara yi yaamari rawali «bundle» rawali ra, wo xa yi «-- kira mati/bundle » rawali. Na yamari n ma n n s t de wo xa wali xa fe ra (a sɛbɛxi Gemfile kui) yi buki kui naxan xili «vendor/bundle» wo xa wali kui. Na wali raɲɛrɛfe findixi wo xa wali xungbe ratangafe nan na wali gbɛtɛe kui.\\n\\nNa kui, Rails mu lanma a xa «vedor/bundle» sa .gitignore file kui. Na nan a ra, barima Bundler nɔma dependence birin yaxarande, a mu lanma a xa «--path» rawali. K n, b xi rawali ndee wama e xa g s g s nb rawalife nun e xa wali rawalife ra, a nun e xa «-- kira matife/bundle » rawali, na nan a niyama e xa e xa masini nun e xa Heroku tagi rawali.\\n\\n«bundle package» (xa na mu a ra «bundle pack») sigafe ra a rawalide a x nma, a xa g s g s singe tongo kelife rubygeme ma, a fa e rawali «vendor/cache» buki kui. Na bara a niya Bundler xa na file rawalixie rawali alɔ a rawalixi ki naxɛ, a mu lanma a xa a rawali rubygeme ma waxati birin. A nɔma findide fe fanyi ra xa wo wama wo xa kɔbiri rawalife xa wo mu na internet ma. Kɔnɔ, a lanma a xa diski yire gbɛtɛ sɔtɔ, a man xa waxati nun banxi xa walie xun masa.\\n\\nWo na wo xa kɔbiri rawali Heroku ma, a na «bundle installation» xa yaamari nan tongoma, wo xa Gemfile.lock xaran, wo xa na gɛmɛ rawalixie rawali. Na kui, a na \"-path matiur/bundle\" nan yusima alako a xa aplikasion keren keren birin xa e boree tagi rasa. Xa wo yi buki rawali naxan xili «vendor/bundle» Heroku, a na nan tongoma beenun wo xa «bundle install» rawali alako wo naxa geree ratanga. Na kui, a fisa wo xa «vendor/bundle» sa wo xa .gitignore fari alako wo naxa waxati xunxuri rawali anun wo xa bandwidth rawali.\\n\\nXa wo wama wo xa g s g s nb s nb rawalife Heroku ma, wo nɔma «bundle package» rawalide, wo xa a mato xa a sa li «vendor/cache» na yire nan kui. Na bara a niya Heroku xa na gɛmɛ xungbe rawali alɔ a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Xa yi wali findixi fe fanyi ra wo yɛtɛ kan xa fe ra, wo xa appli mɔɔli naxan tixi, anun wo wo xa gɛmɛe rawalima waxati mundun ma. Ryan McGeary naxan sɛbɛxi yi buki kui, a a masenma a yi walie xa fe ra, naxan nɔma findide fe fori ra naxan mu nɔma rabade waxati naxan safe.\\n\\nN ma xaxili kui, n lanma n xa \"--path serveur/bundle ” rawali alako n xa n ma banxi tide rawali Heroku xa banxi kui. N bara «vendor/bundle» sa n ma wali .gitignore file fari, n mu «bundle package» rawalixi barima n ma walie rawalixi tɛmui birin.\\n\\nRails xa .gitignore file, a maɲɔxunxi nɛ a walikɛe xa a rawali alɔ e xa hayi na ki naxɛ. Na nan a ra, «fe rawali/bundle» mu na a xa wali kui.\\n\\nN a maɲɔxunxi nɛ a Heroku na «bundle pack» fala, e wama a falafe nɛ «bundle pack»." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na yi marasi nan fenfe naxan lanma a xa findi ```python\\npip install datasets\\n``` s b ra naxan fatanxi Hugging Face xa s b ra. A gbengbenyi, n wama a kolonfe n lanma n xa n ma wali rawali ki naxɛ, n xa a masen ki naxɛ, n xa ‘kategori’ xa wali rawali ki naxɛ, a nun a xa findi «description» ra naxan findixi sɛbɛli ra. Wo nɔma xaranɲi singe rabade yi fe ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! N bara sɛɛwa wo raɲɛrɛfe ra yi ```python\\nfrom datasets import load_dataset\\n\\ndataset = load_dataset(\\\"aurellemssn/multilingual-abstracts\\\")\\n``` yi buki rawalife ra naxan fatanxi Hugging Face xa fe ra. Beenun muxu xa a fɔlɔ, wo xa a mato xa wo bara Hugging Facesets xa buki malande dɔxɔ wo xa masini fari. Xa na mu a ra, wo nɔma a rawalide yi yaamari ra:\\n\\n```python\\ntrain_dataset = dataset['train']\\ntest_dataset = dataset['test']\\nvalid_dataset = dataset['validation']\\n```\\n\\nA man, wo xa a mato xa wo bara buki malande keren sɔtɔ naxan na yi buki rawalife ra, alɔ ```python\\nprint(train_dataset[0])\\n```, ```python\\ndef process_data_to_model_inputs(batch):\\n # Tokenize the inputs and labels\\n inputs = tokenizer(batch[\\\"description\\\"], padding=True, truncation=True, max_length=512)\\n outputs = {\\\"labels\\\": batch[\\\"category\\\"]}\\n inputs.update(outputs)\\n return inputs\\n\\nformatted_dataset = {}\\nfor key, ds in dataset.items():\\n formatted_dataset[key] = ds.map(\\n process_data_to_model_inputs, \\n batched=True, \\n remove_columns=[\\\"description\\\", \\\"title\\\", \\\"url\\\", \\\"lang\\\"]\\n )\\n formatted_dataset[key].set_format(\\\"torch\\\", columns=[\\\"input_ids\\\", \\\"attention_mask\\\", \\\"labels\\\"])\\n```, xa na mu a ra `aurellemssn/multilingual-abstracts`. Yakɔsi won xa a fɔlɔ !\\n\\n1. I xa yi buki rawali:\\nA singe, i xa `aurellemssn/multilingual-abstracts` wali rawali kelife `Pandas` pake ma, i xa `Dask` s t se rawali:\\n\\n`Vaex`\\n\\nNa dataset findixi subseti saxan nan na: t nxuma, t nxuma, nun t nxuma. Wo nɔma yi buki birin sɔtɔde xa wo yi `load_dataset` xasabi rawali:\\n\\n`datasets`\\n\\n2. I xa yi buki rawali:\\nXa wo wama yi buki xaranfe singe matofe yi buki kui, wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide:\\n\\n`aurellemssn/multilingual-abstracts`\\n\\nNa fama nɛ fe nde masende naxan luxi alɔ dictionnaire, naxan na xɛe ma, alɔ «description», «category», «ttitle», «url», nun «lang’. ‘description’ yire na abstrakte xa sɛbɛli kui, kɔnɔ ‘kategori’ na sɛbɛli masenma.\\n\\n3. Wo xa yi buki xaranfe rawali:\\nXa wo wama yi buki rawalife, alo 'category' nun 'description' naxan findixi buki rawali ra, wo nɔma yi buki rawalide misaali ra:\\n\\n`dataset`\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a wo lanma wo xa tokenɛri yire rawali fatanfe na transformateur misaali ra wo naxan yusima. `process_data_to_model_inputs` wali rawalixi misaali keren keren ma naxan na yi buki kui. Na wali tokenise nan na ‘description’ yire nun yire ‘kategori’ yire nde kui, a na sigafe a rawalide alɔ a sɛbɛxi ki naxɛ.\\n\\nNa findixi fe x nxi nan na, naxan a masenma a lanma won xa `aurellemssn/multilingual-abstracts` dataset rawali ki naxɛ. Wo nɔma sigade yi waxati wo xa misaali xaranfe ra `formatted_dataset`." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi buki rawalide ki naxɛ Swift naxan a matoma xa a sa li n bara n ma wali firin fi anagrame ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa yi luti yusi naxan a matoma xa string firin findixi anagrame ra:\\n\\n```swift\\nfunc isAnagram(str1: String, str2: String) -> Bool {\\n let str1Chars = Array(str1)\\n let str2Chars = Array(str2)\\n \\n if str1Chars.count != str2Chars.count {\\n return false\\n }\\n \\n let set1 = Set(str1Chars)\\n let set2 = Set(str2Chars)\\n \\n return set1 == set2\\n}\\n\\nlet str1 = \\\"mom\\\"\\nlet str2 = \\\"omm\\\"\\n\\nisAnagram(str1: str1, str2: str2) // True\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, `isAnagram` wali s t se firin nan na `str1` nun `str2`. A singe na strings mafindife ra mixie xa fe ra `Array` a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Na xanbi, a a matoma xa na se xasabi lanxi e boree ma. Xa e mu na, na masenxi n, s nb xa gboe mu lanxi e boree ma, na nan a ra, wali rawalixi `false`.\\n\\nXa a sa li a xa gboe lanxi, na wali lanma a xa findi se firin nan na `set1` nun `set2` kelife a xa walie ma, naxan a niyama a xa wali firin birin xa ba. A raɲɔnyi, a na se firinyie tagi rasama naxan na `==` walikɛ ra. Xa na seti lanxi, na nan a masenma a s nb s nb keren nan na (e xa s nb mu na) na nan a ra, a findixi anagrame nan na, na nan a ra, na wali rawalixi `true`.\\n\\nNa misaali fixi kui, s nb naxan xili «mom» nun «omm», na nan dangima `isAnagram` wali ra, naxan gbilenma `true` barima e findixi e boree xa anagrame nan na." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma yi wali rawalide naxan xili «algorithme de bubble» naxan na Python kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Yi wali nan ya naxan yi wali rawalixi yi buki kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef bubble_sort(arr):\\n for i in range(len(arr)):\\n for j in range(0, len(arr)-i-1):\\n if (arr[j] > arr[j+1]):\\n arr[j], arr[j+1] = arr[j+1], arr[j]\\n```\\n\\nNa wali bara `arr` rawali alɔ a rawalixi ki naxɛ, a fa a rawali a xa bubble sort algorithm rawali. A itere na array kui waxati gbegbe, a fe ndee tagi rasama, a fa e masara xa e na yaamari kobi nan kui.\\n\\nNa b xi rawali `for i in range(len(arr))` kelixi fe singe nan ma han a sa a rawali ki d x de. Na nan a niyama, iteration keren keren birin dangi xanbi, naxan findixi fe xungbe ra naxan na yi buki kui naxan xili «bubbles» han a xa wali tinxinxi a raɲɔnyi.\\n\\nNa b xi kui `for j in range(0, len(arr)-i-1)` a nun a xa s t se birin tagi rasama kelife na b xi rawali f l ma han `len(arr)-i-1`. Na kui, iteration inner loop keren keren birin raɲɔnyi, fe xungbe naxan na yi buki kui, a na sigafe a raɲɔnyi.\\n\\nNa fe `if (arr[j] > arr[j+1])` a matoma xa yi fe naxan na yi waxati, a dangi fe gbɛtɛ ra. Xa a findi, swap wali `arr[j], arr[j+1] = arr[j+1], arr[j]` rabama alako e xa e xa walie masara.\\n\\nNa wali dangi xanbi, a xili `arr` a xa wali rawalixi n, a xa wali rawalixi naxan xili «algorithme de bubble»." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi Python code snippet rawalide ki naxɛ alako n xa vectorization rawali alako n xa n ma walie rawali ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama yi buki xaranfe, wo nɔma Nummpy buki rawalide naxan wali fanyie rabama Python kui. Na misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nimport numpy as np\\n\\nmy_list = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])\\n\\nout_list = np.power(my_list, 2)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara Nummpy b xi rawali singe tongo `import numpy as np`. Na xanbi, muxu bara Nummpy array rawali `my_list` muxu xa muxu xa lisi singe rawali `np.array()`. Na a niyama muxu xa walie raba a fanɲi ra.\\n\\nNa xanbi, won na `np.power()` wali nan yusima naxan findixi `pow()` wali rawalixi rawalixi ra. A lanma a xa findi Nummpy array `my_list` nan na naxan findixi b xi rawali singe ra, a nun a xa s t se 2 naxan findixi b xi rawali firin nde ra. Na wali rabama fe birin xa fe ra naxan na fe birin kui, naxan findixi fe rawalixi ra naxan lanma a xa raba.\\n\\nNa kui, Nummpy xa vectorization s t se rawalife ra, a xa kode s t se rawalixi ki fanyi ra, a man walima mafuren mafuren, xa i siga a rawalide a f l ra, a fa findi s t se rawalixi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na fe nde nan ya ra naxan n ma wali rawalixi n ma wali kui SDL rawalife ra. A walima a fanɲi ra n na a rawali alɔ aplikasiyon naxan na a xa bɔxi ma, kɔnɔ n na a rawali Ekrɛki ra tɛmui naxɛ, na texture mu nɔma n ma wali rawalide.\\n\\nNa b xi rawali x nma 64 pixels nan na, n nɔma na rawalide n xa n ma SDL_Surface misaali sɛbɛ. Kɔnɔ, n na n ma mixi keren nan sɛbɛ WebAssembly yi buki kui, a n ma wali sare fima 5076 nan ma.\\n\\nN na n maxɔrinfe xa na misaali bara kana ki yo ki, a na a rafexi e xa sɛbɛli ra.\\n\\nNa kɔbiri n naxan yusima alako n xa na texture rawali:\\n\\n```\\nSDL_Surface *image = IMG_Load(\\\"resources/binaries/crate.jpg\\\");\\nGLuint textureID;\\nglGenTextures(1, &textureID);\\nglBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureID);\\nstd::cout << image->w << std::endl;\\nglTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 3, 64, 64, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, image->pixels);\\n```\\n\\nNa yaamari nan ya n naxan yusima alako n xa yi appli web ti Escribe ra:\\n\\n```\\nemcc --bind -s USE_SDL=2 -s USE_SDL_IMAGE=2 -o webapp.js src/webapp.cpp --preload-file resources\\n```\\n\\nNa fe kobi naxan na yi buki kui, a na yi buki rawalife tɛmui naxɛ:\\n\\n```\\nwebapp.js:9533 WebGL: INVALID_VALUE: texImage2D: width or height out of range\\n```\\n\\nA luxi nɛ alɔ yi fe kobi bara findi fe fanyi ra, xa won na yi misaali xa marasi mato naxan mu nu lanxi a ma.\\n\\nMixi nde nɔma n raɲɛrɛde fe naxan nɔma yi fe rawalide anun a xa na fe raxara ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A luxi nɛ alɔ yi fe naxan na yi buki kui, a nun yi buki naxan xili «Escribe» a fatanxi yi buki ra naxan xili «preload file». Xa wo wama yi fe raxarafe, wo lanma wo xa ```\\nemcc --bind -s USE_SDL=2 -s USE_SDL_IMAGE=2 -o webapp.js src/webapp.cpp --preload-file resources --use-preload-plugins\\n``` banxi ti e xa eccecuing ec.\\n\\nNa yamari nɛɛnɛ naxan na yi luti ma, a lanma a xa lu alɔ yi:\\n\\n`--use-preload-plugins`\\n\\nXa wo `--use-preload-plugins` banxi ti, wo lanma wo xa a mato a yi pirinti rawalixi a fanyi ra, a nun yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a lanma a xa lu yi buki kui naxan xili WebAssembly.\\n\\nNa lanma a xa na fe raxara wo naxan maɲɔxunxi a nun wo xa texture de loading a mu lanxi a ma wo xa Emcripi web app kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Intel xa Software Developpeur xa buki naxan sɛbɛxi AT&T xa sintax kui, a xa sɛbɛli na naa ? Xa na mu a ra, kira gbɛtɛ na na naxan lanxi e boree ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na kui, Intel xa Software Developer xa Manuels xa s b mu na AT&T xa s b kui. Kɔnɔ, wo nɔma Sun xa buki matode, naxan gaasi rawalixi. Hali a to mu lanxi AT&T xa sintax ma, a makɔrɛxi a ra. Sun xa buki a masenma a Intel/AMD-sanction opcode naxan na yi buki kui, a nɔma tode PDF ki ma. Na lanma a xa wo mali wo xa gase xa fe fahaamu, wo xa a rawali AT&T sintaksi ra xa a lanma. Wo nɔma Sun xa buki rawalide a nun PDF naxan lanxi wo ma, wo xa na linkie rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara n ma xaxili rawali yi masenyi firin nde ra naxan na CSV.open kiraya kui. Na misaali kui, a lanma a xa findi «wb» ra. N bara bataaxɛ gbɛtɛe to naxee rawalixi yi masenyi kui, kɔnɔ n mu nɔma a xa fe tagi rabade. Mixi nde nɔma a xa fe tagi rabade ?\\n\\n```ruby\\nCSV.open(\\\"path/to/file.csv\\\", \\\"wb\\\") do \|csv\|\\n csv << [\\\"row\\\", \\\"of\\\", \\\"CSV\\\", \\\"data\\\"]\\n csv << [\\\"another\\\", \\\"row\\\"]\\n # ...\\nend\\n```\\n\\nRubi xa luti ma yi buki mu a masenma. [K n n s nb s nb] (http://www.ruby-doc.org/sti-2.0/b l x n/csv/csv/CSV.html)\\n\\nWonou wali!" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A firin nde naxan na CSV.open kiraya kui, a masenma a yi buki xasabi xa na mu a ra a xa s t se xasabi. A a masenma a yi buki rabima ki naxɛ, a nun wali mundun nɔma rabade a ma. Na misaali kui, «wb» nan a ra naxan findixi file mode ra.\\n\\n«w» naxan na yi buki kui, a tixi sɛbɛli gbansan nan ma, a masenma a yi buki rabima nɛ sɛbɛli xa fe ra. Xa na file na na, a fama nɛ rawalide han a xa findi zero ra. Xa na file mu na, file nɛɛnɛ nan lanma a xa rafala sɛbɛli xa fe ra.\\n\\n«b» naxan na yi buki kui, a tixi binari ki nan ma, a man findixi fe rawalixi nan na. A rawalixi alako a xa a masen a yi buki lanma a xa findi file binari ra. Na kui, barima a findixi CSV file nan na, na binyɛ mu lanma a xa raba, a man nɔma rawalide.\\n\\nYi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi yi buki xasabi nan na:\\n\\n- «r»: Read-only mode, a fɔlɔma yi buki fɔlɔde.\\n- «r+»: Read-write mode, a fɔlɔma yi buki fɔlɔde.\\n- «w»: A s b ki gbansan, a file naxan na, a xa s b s b , xa na mu a ra, a xa file n ma s b de s b ra.\\n- «w+»: Read-write mode, a na file naxan na, a xa a rawali han a xa findi zero kuyɛ ra, xa na mu a ra, a xa file nɛɛnɛ rafala xaranɲi nun sɛbɛli xaranfe ra.\\n- «a»: A findixi fe x nma ra, a f l ma yi buki raɲɔnyi xa a na, xa na mu a ra, a yi buki n ma s b de s b ra.\\n- «a+»: Read-write mode, a f l ma yi buki raɲɔnyi xa a na, xa na mu a ra, a yi buki n ma n n s t de xaranfe nun s b ra.\\n\\nNa misaali naxan fixi, «wb» rawalixi yi buki rabife ra sɛbɛli keren kui, a fa file nɛɛnɛ rafala sɛbɛli xa fe ra. Na «b» nɔma rawalide CSV filee bɛ barima e nu rawalixi alɔ text file.\\n\\nN laxi a ra yi fatanfasi bara yi masenyi firin nde xa wali rawali CSV.ope rawali ki ma. Wo xa a fala n bɛ xa wo bara maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe sɔtɔ !" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na fe xungbe mundun na Python nun JavaScript tagi ? N bara a to a xui firin birin luxi nɛ alɔ e nu lanxi e boree ma. Misaali ra, Python bara xaranɲi yati mali, a mu lanma a xa findi JavaScript xa wali rawali ki ra. K n, Python kui, xaranɲie mu lanxi walie ma naxee se rawalixie nun walie rawalixi, naxan findixi fe ra wo naxan nabama JavaScript kui. Na kui, JavaScript nan gbansan lanma a xa a rawali a xa a rawali a nun a xa s t se rawalixie. Na fe mɔɔli luxi nɛ alɔ fe xunxurie n tan bɛ. Wo nɔma yi xui firinyie tagi tagi rabade ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na kui, Python nun JavaScript xa lanɲi gbegbe na, kɔnɔ e fan lanxi e boree ma. Python nun JavaScript xa fe xungbe ndee nan ya:\\n\\n\\n1. Dynamicly Typed vs Weakly Typed: Python findixi fe x nxi nan na, naxan a masenma a i mu lanma i xa a masen a i xa s b s b n naxan na, i na a masen; Python a masenma a a na fe mɔɔli nan masenma naxan fatanxi a xa wali rawalixi ra. JavaScript, a fa li, a sɛbɛxi a sɛnbɛ ra, na nan a masenma a a walima a yɛtɛ ra. A nɔma waxati ndee rawalide a mu nu naxan mamɛxi. Misaali ra, yi buki xasabi nun yi buki xasabi naxan na JavaScript kui, na nan e raxaranma, kɔnɔ Python kui, a TypeError rakelima.\\n\\n```python\\n# Python\\na = \\\"123\\\"\\nb = 456\\nprint(a + b) # Raises TypeError: must be str, not int\\n```\\n\\n```javascript\\n// JavaScript\\nvar a = \\\"123\\\";\\nvar b = 456;\\nconsole.log(a + b); // Outputs \\\"123456\\\"\\n```\\n\\n2. Object-Oriented vs Prototype-based: Python findixi b xi rawali xui nan na naxan fatanxi b xi rawali ra, naxan a masenma a a b xi rawali s t ma b xi rawali kui. JavaScript findixi prototype nan na, naxan a masenma a a mu na (a lanma a xa findi ES6 ra), a nun a xa s t se rawalixi prototypes saabui ra.\\n\\n3. Concurrency: Python xa wali rawalixi n, naxan n ma n n s t de Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) ra. JavaScript, na nan a ra, a findixi fe keren nan na, kɔnɔ a walima asynchrone xili nan kui, a laayidi tongoxi a xa a rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\n4. Scoping: Python xa bloki s t se, naxan a masenma a s t se n ma s t de waxati birin, wo xa s t se n ma s t de, alo wali xa na mu a ra loop. JavaScript xa wali rawali ki, naxan a masenma a wali n ma n n s t de waxati keren nan kui, wo wali n ma n n s t de.\\n\\n5. Application: Python a rawalixi ki fanyi ra s nb rawali kui, s nb rawali, masini xaranfe, s nb rawali, nun fe gb t e. JavaScript nan singe rawalixi kliyante xa fe ra, kɔnɔ Node.js xa fafe ra, a fa li yi waxati fan bara findi wali ra naxan fatanxi serveur-side ra.\\n\\n6. Error Handling: Python bara t nxuma s t/e xa s t se rawali s t se rawali. JavaScript xa t r n/katch/finali misaali nan a rawalixi, k n a nun a xa fe kobie rawalife.\\n\\nNa lanɲie fahaamufe nɔma wo malide wo xa xui fanɲi sugandide wo xa wali xa fe ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na yi buki rawalife ASP.NET, C#, MVC3, nun SQL Server 2008. Yi buki kui, n bara yi buki sɔtɔ, mixie nɔma e xa fe rawalide ki naxɛ, alɔ xili, email, nun adresse. N wama n xa a lu yi buki xa admin xa a rawali alako a xa maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe sa yi buki fari. Maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe xasabi nun yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a nɔma masarade. Misaali ra, yi wali xunmatie nu nɔma maxɔrinyi ndee sade a ma alɔ « I xa i xa mɔri rawali ki fanyi ra ? Na yaabie naxee fixi, e nɔma findide binyɛ ra, e xa findi sɛbɛli ra, xa na mu a ra sɛbɛli ra naxan mu fima. \\n\\nN lanma n xa kira fanyi kolon naxan nɔma yi buki rawalide MS SQL kui. Mixi yo mali nu rafanma n ma ki fanyi ra. Wo xa tantui beenun wo xa siga." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama yi buki rawalife alo yi MS SQL kui, n bara wo ralimaniya wo xa yi buki rafala yi buki kui:\\n\\n- ```sql\\nCREATE TABLE dynamic_questions (\\n id int PRIMARY KEY,\\n name varchar(100),\\n value_bool bit NULL,\\n value_int int NULL,\\n value_text varchar(100) NULL\\n);\\n``` (int, pemaire): Yi buki findima yi buki xasabi keren nan na.\\n- `id` (vaarchar (100)): Yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a xili ragatama.\\n- `name` (bi, nullable): Yi buki nu lanma a xa binyɛ (tinxinyi/false) rawali maxɔrinyie ma alɔ «I xa license rafexi, a fanyi ra ?\\n- `value_bool` (int, nullable): Yi buki xasabi lanma a xa findi fe ra naxan lanma a xa raba yi maxɔrinyie ma alo «I xa i xa wali rawali ki rawali kelife 1 han 5».\\n- `value_int` (vaarchar (100), nullable): Yi buki nu lanma a xa yi buki xasabi ragata maxɔrinyie ma alɔ « Wo xa waxati dɔnxɔɛ masen wo xa siga biyaasi xɔnkuye rabade».\\n\\nXa wo yi buki rawali, wo nɔma yi wali xili ragatade `value_text` kolonyi kui, a nun yi buki xasabi naxan lanxi a ma, naxan lanxi yi buki xasabi ma naxan bara gbilen. Misaali ra, xa maxɔrinyi nde findixi binyɛ ra, wo nɔma na yaabi ragatade `name` kolonyi kui, xa a findi fe rawalixi ra, wo nɔma na yaabi ragatade `value_bool` kolonyi kui, xa a findi sɛbɛli ra naxan mu sare fima, wo nɔma na yaabi ragatade `value_int` kolonyi kui.\\n\\nSQL xa table xa fe rawali misaali nan ya:\\n\\n`value_text`\\n\\nNa table structure a niyama nɛ flexibilite xa findi maxɔrinyi dinamik nun e xa yaabie ra naxee lanxi e boree ma. Wo nɔma yi buki maxɔrinde a xɔrɔxɔɛ ra alako wo xa na fe rawalixie rawali wo xa aplikasion kui alɔ wo lanma ki naxɛ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N tan Go programmer nɛɛnɛ, n kelixi n ma wali nan ma naxan na web application nun wali rawalife kui. N mu laxi a ra yi wali xa fe ra, naxan xili Go xa web serveur, a nun a xa wali ki. Xui gbɛtɛe kui alɔ PHP, Rubi, nun Python, muxu a rawalima nɛ alɔ Apache xa na mu a ra Nginx, muxu a rawalima alako muxu xa walikɛe xa walie xasabi nde rawali/threads, muxu man xa a masen wo xa lanɲi naxan lanma a xa raba. Kɔnɔ, n mu nɔma yi fe kolonfe ra Go xa web serveur na wali rabama ki naxɛ xa na mu a ra a xa a rawali ki naxɛ. Misaali ra, xa n bara yi buki rawali naxan HTTP maxandie rawalixi yi ki:\\n\\n```go\\nfunc main() {\\n http.HandleFunc(\\\"/\\\", processRequest)\\n http.ListenAndServe(\\\":8000\\\", nil) \\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa fe mɔɔli birin xa fe ra, `HandleFunc` e xa kata e xa e rawali keren na ? A fɔlɔma nɛ a xa a raxara waxati naxan ma, a xa lanɲi naxan fama rabade, a xa wali naxan dangixi a singe ra ? N lanma n xa n ma walie rawali alako n xa na lanɲie rawali ? Xa n na raba, n nɔma na fe raxande di, n nɔma na rabade ki naxɛ, n nɔma na rabade ki naxɛ ? N na katafe n xa n ma wali ki fahaamu naxan na Go wɛbsaiti kui, n man xa fe birin to naxan nɔma n malide n xa a rawali a fanyi ra." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama Go web serveur rawalife nun a rawalife, wo nɔma `http.Server` rawalide wo yɛtɛ ra, wo a xa `Server.ListenAndServe()` kiraya xili. Xa wo `http.ListenAndServe()` wali rawali, a `http.Server` nan fima wo ma. `http.Server` structure xa wali wuyaxi na, wo nɔma na rawalide alako wo xa nɔ serveur xa wali rawalide.\\n\\nNaxan findixi Go web serveur xa wali raɲɛrɛfe ra, HTTP maxandi keren keren ma naxan na a xa goroune kui, na nan a masenma a e rawalixi waxati keren bun ma. Na `Server.Serve()` kiraya n ma gorotune n de rawalide naxan na lanxund keren keren ma, a nun `srv.Handler` xili falafe ra yi maxandi ma. Na wali mu nɔma masarade API saabui ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama goutine xasabi xasabi rawalife, wo nɔma wo yɛtɛ xa wali rawalide. Misaali ra, wo nɔma buffered kanali rawalide naxan xa sɛnbɛ gbo naxan wo waxɔnfe masenma. Na walikɛ birin lanma a xa wali sare xɛɛ yi kanali ma beenun a xa na maxandi rawali, a xa a xa wali sare sɔtɔ a xa wali rawali xanbi. Xa na buffer rafexi, maxandi nɛɛnɛ naxan katafe a xa na kanali xɛɛ, na fama nɛ a raxande han a xa a xa wali raɲɔn. Wo man nɔma middleware misaali rawalide alako wo xa wo xa walikɛe rawali, wo xa na wali rawali ki sugandi.\\n\\nA lanma won xa a kolon a Go web serveur rafalaxi nɛ alako a xa walie raba a fanɲi ra, wo man nɔma wo xaxili tide a ra alako wo xa wali raba, wo mu lanma wo xa walikɛe xa walie raɲɛrɛ. K n, wo nɔma yi wali gbɛtɛe rabade han ya, wo xa wali gbɛtɛe raba, alɔ HTTPS rawalife, a rawalife/a rawalife, a rawalife, xa na mu a ra, a rawalife a xa wali rawalife ra, xa a wama a xɔn." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na fe nde nan ya ra n wama wali nde rabafe waxati birin, n ma walikɛe xa bukie kui. Yi waxati, n na katafe n xa misaali nde sɔtɔ `AuthenticationStateProvider` kelife DI xa buki kui, n xa a xa `AuthenticationStateChanged` fe rawali. K n, fe x nma n n s t de n ma l nni s t fe ra, naxan xili Razor Pages. Na xanbi, n naxa n ma kɔbiri rawali, na nan a niya n ma kɔbiri xa n ma kɔbiri rawali a xa wali kui, a to bara a rawali. Na kui, n ma wali mu rabama abadan. Kira nde na na naxan nɔma kode rawalide xa a mu yi fe rawalixi ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo na walife token (API) ra, wo nɔma fe nde matode naxan na RemoteAuthenticatorView xa fe kui, naxan na Authentication xa fe kui. Na fe mɔɔli nɔma findide fe nde ra naxan bara mini keren na, a to bara a xa walikɛe xa bukie rawali, n bara ratu a ma a na marasi mɔɔli nan a ra waxati dangixie kui, kɔnɔ n bara a raɲɔn n xa n ma yaabi masara fe gbɛtɛ ra naxan nɔma rabade. Wo yi marasi fi muxu ma, wo xa muxu rakolon xa a wo xa marasi rakamalima." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na kira fenfe alako n xa sɛbɛli mɔɔli wuyaxi sɛbɛ Windows ma, n xa na sɛbɛli rawali naxan fatanxi na ra. N nɔma na rabade ki naxɛ .NET xa na mu a ra C++/Win32 API rawalife ra ?\\n\\nMisaali ra, n wama PDF xaranfe Acrobat Reader nan saabui ra, DOC filee rawalixi MS Word rawalife ra (xa na mu a ra Wordpad xa MS Office mu rawalixi), a nun file mɔɔli gbɛtɛe e xa walie rawalixi. N nɔma yi wali rawalide ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma ShellExecute wali rawalide alako wo xa yi wali rakamali. Na misaali nan ya C++ kui:\\n\\n```cpp\\nShellExecute(my_window_handle, \\\"print\\\", path_to_file, NULL, NULL, SW_SHOW);\\n```\\n\\nNa wali a niyama nɛ wo xa yi luti yusi ki xili sa yi luti ma, wo man xa wali nde raba, alɔ yi buki xaranfe. «Print» paramɛtiri a masenma a wali naxan lanma a xa raba.\\n\\nNa misaali naxan fixi, `my_window_handle` a masenma wo xa aplikasion xa fe ra, xa na mu a ra, wo wama UI naxan birin masenma. `path_to_file` lanma a xa masara kira birin na naxan na yi buki kui wo wama naxan sɛbɛfe.\\n\\nNa wali rabafe ra, Windows xa wali rabama a yɛtɛ ra, a xa na file mɔɔli birin xa fe fala. Misaali ra, xa wo bara Acrobat Reader rawali, a lanma wo xa PDF filee rawali. Xa MS Office rawalixi, MS Word nan a rawalixi DOC xa filimue rawalife ra. Xa MS Office mu na, Wordpad xa na mu a ra, a xa wali gbɛtɛ naxan fatanxi DOC xa filimue ra, na nan lanma a xa rawali.\\n\\nWo wo ratu a ma, wo xa yi buki rawalixie nun yi buki rawalixie rawali, alo `shell32.lib`, waxati naxan na ShellExecute wali rawalixi.\\n\\nWo xa a fala n bɛ xa wo hayi na mali gbɛtɛ ma xa na mu wo xa maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe ti !" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "AI nɔma yi buki rawalide ki naxɛ naxan na yi buki kui naxan xili Python ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde wo xa na fe mɔɔli raba Python kui. Yi misaali nan ya naxan yi buki rawalixi naxan na yi buki rawalixi naxan na b xi rawali nun b xi rawali tagi:\\n\\n```python\\nimport random\\n\\ndef generate_random_numbers(lower_bound, upper_bound):\\n nums = []\\n for i in range(upper_bound - lower_bound + 1):\\n nums.append(random.randint(lower_bound, upper_bound))\\n return nums\\n```\\n\\nNa kode kui, won na module rawalixi naxan walie rawalixi alako a xa findi s t se rawalixie rawalife ra. `generate_random_numbers` wali naxan na b xi rawali kui, a nun a b xi rawali x nma.\\n\\nNa wali kui, muxu bara lisi fufafu nde fɔlɔ naxan xili `nums` alako muxu xa na kɔntie rawalixie ragata. Na xanbi, muxu bara wali raba iterate ra kelife 0 ma han a sa t nxuma tagi naxan na b xi rawali nun b xi rawali x nma (inclusive). Iteration birin kui, won na `random.randint` wali nan yusima alako won xa s t se rawali naxan na b xi rawali kui (a x nma b xi rawali x nma), won xa a rawali `nums` lisi kui.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara `nums` lisi rawali naxan na yi buki rawalixi rawalixi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na kui, kira na na naxan nɔma yi Python programme rawalide alako a xa findi wali fanyi ra, a man xa a rawali ki xunmasa ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, kira wuyaxi nan na naxan nɔma Python xa wali rawalide alako a xa wali xa xɔrɔxɔ, a man xa kɔbiri xasabi xa xurun. Na wali ki keren nɔma findide yi wali rawalife ra lambda walie rawalife ra, naxan a niyama wo xa kɔbiri xa xɔrɔxɔ. Yi misaali nan ya, wo nɔma yi wali rawalide ki naxɛ naxan xili «add_two_numbers()» wali rawalife ra lambda wali ra:\\n\\n```\\nadd_two_numbers = lambda: 5 + 7\\n```\\n\\nNa snippet optimisé kui, lambda wali a niyama n, s nb xa s t se xasabi xa s t, a fa findi wali rawali rawali rawali ra. Lambda wali mu a rawalixi, a fa 5 nun 7 xasabi rawali.\\n\\nXa wo yi wali rawali, wo nɔma na wali mɔɔli sɔtɔde wo xa kɔbiri rawali ki fanyi ra. K n, a lanma won xa a kolon a yi wali rawalixi ki fanyi ra, a fatanxi yi wali rawali ki nun a rawali ki nan na, na nan a ra, a lanma won xa fe gbɛtɛe mato, alo xaranfe nun a rawali ki, xa a sa li a na wali rabafe." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na kɔbiri naxan na Node.js rawalife ra, na nan a niyama API xa maxandie xa findi wali rawalixi ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa na sɔtɔ:\\n\\n```javascript\\nconst request = require('request');\\n \\nconst API_URL = 'https://api.example.com/v1/';\\nfetchData(API_URL);\\n \\nasync function fetchData(url) {\\n const response = await request(url);\\n console.log(response);\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa kɔbiri kui, muxu bara `request` buki rawali `require` rawali singe ra. Na xanbi, won `API_URL` xa URL nan a ra naxan na b xi rawali kui. `fetchData` wali findixi wali rawalixi nan na naxan `url` paramɛtiri tongoma. Na wali kui, muxu yi masenyi `await` masenyi rawalixi alako muxu xa API xa yaabi mamɛ naxan nabaxi `request` buki malande kui. Na xanbi, na yaabi naxa mini konsole ma.\\n\\nXa wo wama yi kode rabafe, wo lanma wo xa `request` buki rawali. Wo nɔma a rawalide `npm install request` wo xa wali raɲɛrɛfe ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na walife 8086 xa wali ra naxan 16-bit xa marasi rawalixi. K n, RAM xa adresse n ma 8 nan gbansan rawalide. CPU xa s t se xasabi naxan na RAM kui yi wali kui, a lanma a xa s t ki naxɛ ? A lanma a xa adresse keren nan sa, a fa a mato xa yi xaranɲi lanma a xa 1, 2, xa na mu a ra 3 rawali ? Misaali ra, xa a sa li a na wali sare fima keren na, a nɔma findide 8 xa na mu a ra 16 ra. Xa na mu a ra, n bara n maɲɔxun a RAM yire keren keren birin findixi 16 bits nan na ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A mu na ki, RAM xa yire keren keren mu lanma a xa findi 16 ra. Na kɔntɔfili naxan na be, a fatanxi fe nde nan na naxan na byte-addressable memory nun bus xa gboe tagi. 8086 processeur xa b xi rawali 16 nan a ra, naxan a masenma a a n ma b xi rawali 16 rawalide (a x nma firin) wali keren kui.\\n\\nXa a sa li RAM xa marasi x nma, CPU waxati birin, a lanma a xa findi b xi rawali ra naxan na 6-byte prefetch buffer kui. A 2 bytes nan tongoma waxati keren kui barima CPU xa 16-bit bus na. Xa bus mu rawalixi a fanyi ra, a nun a xa s t se rawalixie, CPU xa s t se rawalixie (la classe) naxan na yi buki kui, a na b xi rawalixie nan kui.\\n\\nBuffer prefetch xungbe nan a ra naxan nɔma 8086 xaranɲi xungbe suxude (a nun prefixes, naxee rawalixi a keren keren ma beenun CPU xa siga opcode ma). Xa a sa li xaranɲi fori rabafe bara kamali, CPU na buffer matoma, a fa kata a xa a rawali alɔ xaranɲi birin xa na mu a ra a xa opcode fen. Xa a mu nɔma na buffer rawalide alɔ marasi, a fetch gbɛtɛ mamɛma nɛ a xa a mato.\\n\\nA lanma won xa a kolon a 8088 xa walise, naxan xa 8-bit bus na, a xa b xi rawali x nma 4 b xi rawalide. Na nan a masenxi a a nɔma b xi rawali rawalide waxati keren kui, xa a sa 8086 rawali.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, CPU xa marasi b xi rawalixi b xi rawali nan kui han a xa marasi birin sɔtɔ decode ma. Byte naxan birin dangima yi xaranɲi ra naxan na yi waxati, a masarama nɛ na buffer ya ra barima e na xaranɲi naxan fama rabade. Na wali naxan xili «prefetching» a nun «dedetching» a niyama n, yi marasi xa raba ki fanɲi ra, naxan na 8086 processeur ma.\\n\\nNa walie gbɛtɛe:\\n- [8086 CPU xa banxi ti] (http://www.cosc.kaku.ka/%7Ebockusd/3p92/Lokali/Lokali/Local_Pages/8086_akiiti.htm)\\n- [A xa s nb s nb : Intel 8086 xa s nb s nb s nb s nb] (http://www.righto.com/2020/08/08/latche-ingenering.html)\\n- [A xa wali xunmasafe 8086](http://agner.org/optimize/)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma wuri bili nde rawalide ki naxɛ naxan na Python rawalife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama wuri bili nde masarafe lisi ra naxan na Python kui, wo nɔma yi algorithme rawalide:\\n\\n```python\\ndef binary_tree_to_linked_list(root): \\n if root is None:\\n return None\\n \\n linked_list_head, linked_list_tail = None, None \\n \\n queue = [root] \\n \\n while queue: \\n node = queue.pop(0)\\n \\n # If linked_list_head element is None, insert node to it \\n if linked_list_head is None: \\n linked_list_head = node \\n linked_list_tail = node \\n \\n # Insert all the child nodes to the queue \\n if node.left: \\n queue.append(node.left) \\n if node.right: \\n queue.append(node.right) \\n\\n # Link the node with the previous \\n # node created in linked list \\n if linked_list_tail: \\n linked_list_tail.next = node \\n linked_list_tail = node \\n \\n return linked_list_head\\n```\\n\\nYamasén:\\n`binary_tree_to_linked_list` wali naxan na wuri bili xa s nb ra, a findixi s nb nan na, a fa findi s nb rawali ra. A na walife alako a xa wali raba naxan na banxid e kui.\\n\\nA fɔlɛ ra, a nu a matoma xa na mu a ra. Xa na nan a ra, a mu gbilenma barima wuri mu na naxan nɔma danxaniyade.\\n\\nNa `linked_list_head` nun `linked_list_tail` xasabi nan a rawalixi alako a xa lu a rawalixi ki naxɛ, a nun a xa s t se rawalixie. E nu na None nan xɔn a fɔlɛ ra.\\n\\nNa wali fɔlɔma waxati nde nan kui naxan ɲɛrɛma xa na mu a ra a mu na. Iteration keren keren ma, a fe singe nan bama a xa t nxuma kui, a fa a sa `node` variable ma.\\n\\nXa `linked_list_head` None, na masenxi n, a lisi naxan na lanxund n, na nan a ra, `node` findixi l nni xungbe xa xunyi nun a xunyi nan na. Na kui, a na `node` fima `linked_list_head` nun `linked_list_tail` birin ma.\\n\\nNa xanbi, a naxa a mato xa `node` di xa node luxi a nun a yirefanyi ma. Xa a na raba, a e saxi na buki fari alako e xa wali xunmasa.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, a na `node` nun a xa node singe rawalife na lisi kui. Xa `linked_list_tail` None mu a ra, a masenxi n, a node na yi buki kui, na nan a ra, a `next` xasabi naxan na `linked_list_tail` han `node`, a fa findi `linked_list_tail` rawali ra naxan findixi `node` ra.\\n\\nNa waxati dangi xanbi, a naxa `linked_list_head` rawali, naxan findixi lisi rawalixi xunmati ra.\\n\\nNa wali rabafe ra, wo nɔma wuri bili nde rawalide naxan na Python kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python wali rawalide ki naxɛ naxan yi luti yusife rawalixi yi luti yusife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Python xa wali misaali nan ya naxan yi xibaarue xasabi kɔntima:\\n\\n```python\\ndef information_gain(data, feature):\\n \\\"\\\"\\\"\\n Calculates the information gain of the given feature in a dataset.\\n \\n Args:\\n data (list of dicts): The dataset.\\n feature (str): The feature for which to calculate the information gain.\\n \\n Returns: \\n float: The information gain of the given feature.\\n \\\"\\\"\\\"\\n \\n # Calculate the entropy of the dataset\\n data_entropy = __calc_entropy(data)\\n \\n # Calculate the weighted average of the entropy of each bin\\n weighted_avg_entropy = __calc_weighted_avg_entropy(data, feature)\\n \\n # Calculate the information gain\\n info_gain = data_entropy - weighted_avg_entropy\\n \\n return info_gain\\n```\\n\\nNa wali findixi fe firin nan na: `data` ( dictionnaires list naxan na yi buki rawalife ra) a nun `feature` ( s t se naxan yi wali masenma, wo wama yi b xi xa s t se xasabi xasabi xasabi naxan na). A na floot value rawalixi naxan na xibaarue xasabi masenma naxan na yi buki kui.\\n\\nNa wali singe a masenma a entropi nan na yi buki birin kui, a nun a xa wali rawalixi `__calc_entropy(data)`. Entropi findixi fe x nxi nan na, xa na mu a ra, fe x nxi naxan na yi buki kui.\\n\\nNa xanbi, a na entropi xasabi xasabi naxan na binnyi keren keren ma, a na walife mixi gbɛtɛ malife ra `__calc_weighted_avg_entropy(data, feature)`. Na wali findixi yi buki rawalife nan na, naxan fatanxi yi buki xasabi ra, a nun yi buki xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki xasabi kui.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, na wali bara entropie xasabi xunmasa naxan na yi buki kui alako a xa na xibaarue xasabi sɔtɔ.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi wali rawalide wo xa wo xa dataset nun a xa wali rawali alako wo xa nɔ na xibaarue rawalide." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma n malide n xa wali nde yailan naxan se mɔɔli birin fatanxi e xa sare xungbe ra, a man nɔma se xɔrɔxɔɛe rawalide ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Wo xa fe nde nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\ndef cheapest_product(products_list, prices_list):\\n avg_price_list = [price/len(products_list) for price in prices_list]\\n sorted_list = sorted(zip(products_list, avg_price_list), \\n key=lambda x: x[1])\\n return sorted_list[0][0]\\n```\\n\\nNa wali l nni firin nan tongoma alo s t se rawalixi ki naxɛ: `products_list` nun `prices_list`. `products_list` na walie xili nan kui, a nun `prices_list` na saree rawalixie nan na. \\n\\nXa a sa li, a sare xasabi naxan na se keren keren ma, won lanma won xa a sare keren keren masen `prices_list` a nun `products_list`. Na nan a niyama muxu xa `avg_price_list`.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara `zip()` wali rawali alako muxu xa `products_list` nun `avg_price_list` rawali t nxuma kui. Na a niyama won xa na see rawali fatanfe e xa saree ra. Muxu bara lambda wali rawali alo `key` paramɛtiri naxan na `sorted()` kui alako muxu xa a masen a muxu wama a rawalife fatanfe ra tuple keren keren ma.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara fe singe rawali naxan na yi buki kui, naxan na yi buki sugandixi kui, naxan lanxi yi buki xasabi ma naxan sare mu gbo.\\n\\nN laxi a ra yi fe n malima nɛ ! Wo xa a fala n bɛ xa wo wama maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe nan xɔn." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N naxa yi malanyi xungbe to:\\n\\n```\\nMOV ESI, DWORD PTR [EBP + C]\\nMOV ECX, EDI\\nMOV EAX, EAX\\nSHR ECX, 2\\nLEA EDI, DWORD PTR[EBX + 18]\\nREP MOVS DWORD PTR ES:[EDI], DWORD PTR [ESI]\\nMOV ECX, EAX\\nAND ECX, 3\\nREP MOVS BYTE PTR ES:[EDI], BYTE PTR[ESI]\\n```\\n\\nN bara buki nde xaran naxan a masenma a `REP MOVS` xaranɲi singe dangi 4-byte cunks ra, a firin nde `REP MOVS` na 2-byte chunk dɔnxɔɛ, xa a na. Kɔnɔ, n mu a fahaamuxi `REP MOVS` xa marasi rabama ki naxɛ. N bara MSDN xa buki mato, naxan a masenma a \" yi xaranɲi nɔma rawalide REP ra alako a xa wali raba waxati naxan masenxi ECX xa buki kui.\" Kɔnɔ na mu nu lanma a xa na wali mɔɔli raba tɛmui birin ? Mixi nde nɔma a falade `REP MOVS` xa marasi rabama ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama a kolonfe `REP MOVS` marasi walima ki naxɛ, wo lanma wo xa yi marasi rawali ki mato. Na kui, wo nɔma `rep` xaranɲi nun `movs` xaranɲi matode.\\n\\nA f l ra, `rep` xaranɲi bara yi wali rawali `ecx` waxati. Na yire gbɛtɛ, `movs` xaranɲi xasabi naxan na `ds:esi` han `es:edi` a nun a rawali ki xa na mu a ra, a lanma a xa a masen a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi rawali kui. Xa wo yi xaranɲi `movs` rawali `rep`, wo nɔma wo xaxili rawalide yire gbɛtɛ.\\n\\nA lanma won xa a kolon a wali xasabi naxan na yi wali kui, a findixi marasi nan na, alo `movsb` b xi rawali xa na mu a ra `movsd` xa wali rabafe ra dword. K n, malanyi ndee lanma e xa a masen a e xa gboe `byte ptr` xa na mu a ra `dword ptr`, alo a masenxi ki naxɛ wo xa misaali kui. Na kui, wali naxan na `movs` xaranɲi kui, na nan a ra, wo mu nɔma e masarade.\\n\\nNa kui, yi b xi rawali s nb naxan fixi, `REP MOVS` xaranɲi singe naxan na 4-byte chunks ma kelife xaxili rawali yire ma naxan masenxi `[esi]` han a xa memori yire naxan masenxi `[edi]`. `REP MOVS` xaranɲi firin nde, a na 2-byte chunk dɔnxɔɛ nan tongoma, xa a na. `ecx` registre nan a masenma a yi marasi xasabi xasabi naxan na.\\n\\nN laxi a ra yi fe a masenma, yi marasi `REP MOVS` xa wali rabama ki naxɛ yi malanyi kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara yi buki malan naxan na tube ra, n wama fe keren nan gbansan rawalife naxan lanxi fe nde ma. A gbengbenyi, n wama n ma s nb birin nan tongofe kelife n ma t nxuma singe ma. Wo nɔma n ma masenyi masende n bɛ n lan n xa naxan naba Python kui ?\\n\\nPython xa sɛriyɛ:\\n\\n```python\\ndef extract_unique_strings(data):\\n return set(x for x, _ in data if isinstance(x, str))\\n\\ndata = [('X', 7), ('Y', 9), ('X', 6), ('Z', 1)]\\nprint(extract_unique_strings(data))\\n```" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na kui, n nɔma wo malide na fe kui ! Python xa s b kui, ```python\\ndef extract_unique_integers(data):\\n return set(y for _, y in data if isinstance(y, int))\\n\\ndata = [('X', 7), ('Y', 9), ('X', 6), ('Z', 1)]\\nprint(extract_unique_integers(data))\\n``` wali rawalixi n, alako a xa s b s b birin tongo, kelife t nxuma singe ma naxan na `extract_unique_strings` s b kui. A walima ki naxɛ:\\n\\n1. `data` wali naxan na `extract_unique_strings` a xa param teri nan tongoma.\\n2. A lanma a xa s nb s t `data` a xa iterate s t tuple keren keren ma `(x for x, _ in data if isinstance(x, str))` a nun a xa fe singe nan gbansan ma (`data`) xa a findi s nb ra.\\n3. `x` xasabi naxan na, a a masenma a s nb nan gbansan na b xi rawali kui.\\n4. A raɲɔnyi, `isinstance(x, str)` wali rawalixi n, alako a xa s t se rawalixie rawali, naxan findixi se rawalixie ra, naxan a yɛtɛ rawalixi duplicate ra.\\n5. Na s t se xasabi naxan na, na nan a ra, a findixi `set` xa wali rawali nan na.\\n\\nWo na yi buki rawali naxan fixi `extract_unique_strings` yi buki rawalixi ra, a minima `data`. Na nan a masenxi, a b xi rawali s t se naxan fatanxi b xi rawali singe ra, a findixi `{'X', 'Y', 'Z" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N lanma n xa Python subroutine rafala naxan tinma s nb firin ma, a fa s nb rawali naxan s nb singe rawalixi s nb birin mu na naxan na s b firin nde kui. N lan n xa munse raba?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Python wali nan ya naxan wo waxɔnfe rabama:\\n\\n```Python\\ndef string_sort(first_string, second_string):\\n # \\u521b\\u5efa\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u4ece\\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u4e2a\\u5b57\\u7b26\\u4e32\\u4e2d\\u5220\\u9664\\u6240\\u6709\\u5b57\\u6bcd\\u7684\\u526f\\u672c\\n result = ''.join(ch for ch in first_string if ch not in second_string)\\n # \\u5bf9\\u7ed3\\u679c\\u5b57\\u7b26\\u4e32\\u8fdb\\u884c\\u6392\\u5e8f\\u5e76\\u8fd4\\u56de\\n return ''.join(sorted(result))\\n\\n# \\u6d4b\\u8bd5\\u51fd\\u6570\\nfirst_string = 'hello world'\\nsecond_string = 'lo'\\nprint(string_sort(first_string, second_string))\\n```\\n\\nYamasén:\\nFunction`string_sort` tinma s nb firin nan na alo a masenxi ki naxɛ. A singe kelife na sɛbɛli singe ma naxan na sɛbɛli firin nde kui, a fa findi lisi xa fahaamui ra. Na xanbi, a naxa na sɛnbɛ fi a ma, a naxa a rawali.\\n\\nFunction `join` a rawalixi alako a xa mixie xa lisi masara a xa findi string ra. `sorted`Na wali xasabi xasabi naxan sugandixi kelife na sɛbɛli ma.\\n\\nNa misaali kui, s nb singe nan ya: «duniɲa» a nun s nb firin nde findixi «lo» nan na. Na wali fama nɛ 'l' nun 'o' xa fe birin bade 'lo' kui kelife a xa s nb singe ma, a fa na mixi dɔnxɔɛe sugandi. Na xasabi findixi ‘dehhrw’ nan na." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma misaali nde fide wo ma wo lanma wo xa kira nde maxɔrin ki naxɛ kelife Java xaranɲi keren ma sigafe boore ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Xa wo wama kira nde falafe naxan fatanxi xaranɲi ra ra xaranɲi B kui, wo nɔma birade yi pirinti fɔxɔ ra yi pirinti bun ma:\\n\\n```java\\npublic class A {\\n public void methodA() {\\n // Code implementation of methodA\\n }\\n}\\n\\npublic class B {\\n private A a;\\n\\n public B(A a) {\\n this.a = a;\\n }\\n\\n public void callMethodA() {\\n a.methodA();\\n }\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa misaali kui, b xi rawali B kui, a findixi misaali keren nan na `a` tipe A. K n, b xi rawali B se nde tongoma A findixi param t r nan na, a fa a sa `a` b xi rawali x nma.\\n\\nNa kiraya `callMethodA()` naxan na B xaranɲi kui, a `methodA()` xaranɲi A rawalixi `a` variable nan na. Na a niyama wo xa na kira xili kelife klasi A kui, naxan na B.\\n\\nXa wo yi misaali B rawali, wo xa yi misaali nde rawali naxan xili « classe A » alo paramɛtiri, wo nɔma yi `callMethodA()` kiraya xili falade, naxan a masenma a `methodA()` kelife xaranɲi A ma.\\n\\nNa kui, wo nɔma kira nde xilide a xɔrɔxɔɛ ra kelife Java xaranɲi keren ma sigafe boore ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara n ma kɔbiri sɔtɔ naxan walima a fanɲi ra kɔnɔ n wama n ma marasi ['a’, 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'] xa fe falafe. Na kɔbiri nan ya:\\n\\n```\\nrows, err := db.Query(\\\"select colname from (SELECT date, unnest(array['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']) AS colname, unnest(array[a, b, c, d, e]) AS thing from test1 where date='123') as tester where thing=1;\\\")\\n```\\n\\nN bara kata ```\\narr1 := []string{\\\"a\\\", \\\"b\\\", \\\"c\\\", \\\"d\\\", \\\"e\\" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A luxi n alo yi t nxuma naxan xili «pq: wali non nest(a kolonxi) a mu findixi fe keren na» barima PostgreSQL xa s b mu n ma s b de a fanɲi ra. Wo nɔma yi fe raxande wo xa na array rawali a fanyi ra yi buki xasabi lanxi naxan ma.\\n\\nNa wali rabafe ra, wo nɔma wo xa kɔbiri masarade yi ki:\\n\\n`github.com/lib/pq`\\n\\nNa b xi rawali x nma, won na PostgreSQL xa s nb s nb `$1::text[]` alako won xa s nb s t `arr1` to `text[]` s nb s t. Na nan a niyama PostgreSQL xa nɔ na marasi rawalide a fanɲi ra.\\n\\nXa wo yi masarafe raba, wo lanma wo xa yi buki xili (`colname`) naxan xasabi lanxi '1' ma l x naxan masenxi kelife `test1` table ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na bisikiti banxi rawalife, n wama n ma wali xunmasafe. N ma b xi rawali ki firin, Tipe A nun Type B, n bara n ma walie rawali ki keren keren ma. Tipe A sare na $6 ra, Type B bisikiti sare na $4.3. Na kui, n bara n ma kɔbiri fi 7000 dolari ra alako n xa n ma kɔbiri rawali. N nɔma linear programming rawalide ki naxɛ alako yi fe xa raxara, n man nɔma a kolonde a yi buki xasabi lanxi ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa yi fe raxara, muxu nɔma yi wali rawalide alako muxu xa wo xa bisikiti sare xunmasa. Won nɔma won ma walie rawalide yi ki: x1 xa a masen a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a nun x2 xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi yi buki xasabi nan na.\\n\\nXa won wama na xunmasafe xunmasafe, won lanma won xa wali rawali xunmasa, naxan findixi wali rawali xasabi ra naxan fatanxi b xi rawali ki keren keren ma matife ra. Na kui, wali rawalixi n : 6x1 + 4.3x2.\\n\\nK n, won lanma won xa a mato fan, yi wali xasabi nun yi b xi xa s t se xasabi. Won a kolon a yi wali xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi 2400 nun 2800 nan na. Na kui, won bara yi t nxumae sɔtɔ: x1 ≤ 2400 nun x2 ≤ 2800.\\n\\nNa kui, muxu bara budget rawali 7000 dolari ra, naxan findixi se rawalixie ra. Na nan a masenxi, a b xi rawali sare birin mu lanma a xa dangi yi b xi rawali ra. Won nɔma yi t nxuma masenfe yi ki: 6x1 + 4.3x2 ≤ 7000.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, won lanma won xa a kolon a b xi rawali xasabi mu n ma findide fe kobi ra, na nan a ra, won lanma won xa yi b xi rawali s t se rawali: x1, x2 ≥ 0.\\n\\nXa wo yi fe rawali yi ki, wo a raxara linear programming techniques ra, wo nɔma yi buki xasabi kolonfe naxan xili Type A nun Type B, alako wo xa wo xa wali xunmasa." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na walife n nun n ma dataframe xungbe ra Pandas, naxan nɔma n ma wali rawalide n ma wali kui, n bara n ma wali rawali ki firin kolon. N wama naxan nabafe, n xa kike xasabi fen yi waxati firinyie tagi, naxan luxi alo MSSQL DADEFIFF wali, a mu lanma a xa iterate rawali yi buki xasabi ma. Na xasabi nu findima kolonyi nɛɛnɛ nan na naxan xili «Months». Misaali ra, xa n bara yi fe sɔtɔ:\\n\\n```\\nDate1 Date2 \\n2016-04-07 2017-02-01 \\n2017-02-01 2017-03-05 \\n```\\n\\nN nu wama nɛ na xasabi xa lu alɔ yi:\\n\\n```\\nDate1 Date2 Months\\n2016-04-07 2017-02-01 11\\n2017-02-01 2017-03-05 1\\n```\\n\\nNa wali rabafe ra Pandas bɔxi ma, a mu lanma a xa na raba ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, wo nɔma na sɔtɔde Pandas kui, wo xa ```python\\ndf['Date1'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Date1'])\\ndf['Date2'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Date2'])\\n``` rawali alako wo xa kike xasabi xasabi naxan na waxati firin tagi. Wo nɔma na rabade ki naxɛ:\\n\\nA singe, wo xa lɔxɔɛ masara waxati ma xa e mu na:\\n\\n```python\\ndf['Months'] = ((df['Date2'] - df['Date1'])/np.timedelta64(1, 'M')).round().astype('int')\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, wo nɔma 'Months' kolonyi rawalide wo xa 'Date1' rawali kelife 'Date2', wo xa na wali rawali ki itaxun `DateOffset` alako wo xa na fe tagi rasa kike wuyaxi bun ma, wo xa a raɲɔn `np.timedelta64(1, 'M')` rawalife ra alako wo xa na wali rawali a fanyi ra:\\n\\n`round()`\\n\\nNa s b naxan fatanxi na fe ra, a findima ‘Months' kolonyi nan na, a nun kike wuyaxi naxan na 'Date1' nun 'Date2' tagi, alo integers.\\n\\nNote: Yi kira mu lanma a xa iteration rawali yi buki xasabi ma, na nan a ra, a lanma a xa findi wali rawalixi ra yi buki xasabi xungbe xa fe ra. K n, a a masenma a kike birin l x 30,44 nan tongoma, naxan findixi kike keren xasabi ra Gregorian xa l nni kui. Xa wo hayi na kɔnti tinxinxi ma naxan na kike birin xa waxati yati kui, wo lanma wo xa kira gbɛtɛ nan yusi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python rawalide ki naxɛ alako n xa yi buki rawali naxan yi buki rawalixi naxan fatanxi fe nde ra naxan fatanxi yi luti yusife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo yi buki rawali alako wo xa GET maxandi xɛɛ URL nun BeautifulSofup buki ma alako wo xa HTML xa yi luti yusi. Na misaali nan ya naxan a masenma a wo lanma wo xa yi luti yusi ki naxɛ alako wo xa nɔ wo xa gɛmɛe rawalide Berlin:\\n\\n```python\\nimport requests\\nfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoup\\n\\nurl = \\\"https://example.org/search?q=bike+shops+in+Berlin\\\"\\n\\npage = requests.get(url)\\n\\nsoup = BeautifulSoup(page.text, \\\"lxml\\\")\\n\\n# Get all shop information from the page.\\nshops = soup.find_all(\\\"div\\\", class_=\\\"shop-info\\\")\\n\\n# Print each shop's name, address, and phone number.\\nfor shop in shops:\\n name = shop.find(\\\"h3\\\", class_=\\\"shop-name\\\").text\\n address = shop.find(\\\"div\\\", class_=\\\"shop-address\\\").text\\n phone = shop.find(\\\"div\\\", class_=\\\"shop-phone\\\").text\\n \\n print(name, address, phone)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara yi buki xaranfe singe rawali: yi buki xaranfe HTTP maxandie nun BeautifulSoup xa HTML parsing rawalife ra. Muxu bara yi luti yusi URL ra muxu wama naxan masenfe, naxan yi fe kui, a findixi fe fenfe nan na naxan na Berlin.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara yi buki malande rawali alako muxu xa GET maxandi rasanba URL ma, muxu man xa HTML xa fe rawali yi buki kui. Muxu yi buki rawalixi BeautifulSoup nan ma, muxu bara na parser («lxml») masen alako muxu xa BeautifulSoup se nde yailan.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara BeautifulSoup xa fe rawali alako muxu xa na banxi xa fe birin fen naxan na yi buki kui, muxu xa HTML se fen a nun yi buki naxan xili «shop-info». Na fama nɛ muxu malide muxu xa fe birin sɛbɛ naxan na yi luti ma.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara iterate rawali sare matide keren keren ma, muxu man na xili, adresse, nun muxu xa telefone kɔnti rawali, muxu xa na fe fen () rawali naxan na se keren keren ma naxan na banxi keren keren kui. Na xanbi, muxu naxa na fe birin sɛbɛ konsole ma.\\n\\nXa wo yi sɛbɛli rawali, wo nɔma na xibaarue rawalide naxee fatanxi velo magasine ra Berlin kelife yi luti ma naxan fixi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara yi buki xasabi xungbe sɔtɔ, n lanma n xa kiraya nde yailan alako n xa n ma kɔnti keren keren masen a kui. Mixi nɔma n malide n xa Python rawali yi fe ra ? \\n\\nN ma yi pirinti misaali nan ya: «123456891111111415171718181202120212121212121) xa misaali nan ya.\\n\\nN wama yi buki xaranfe «161718» nan kui yi buki kui." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Python solution nan ya naxan nɔma wo malide wo xa na kɔnti xungbe fen wo xa kɔnti xungbe kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef find_sequence(data, sequence):\\n # get the starting index of the sequence \\n location = data.find(sequence)\\n \\n # if the sequence is not found\\n if location == -1:\\n return \\\"Sequence not found in the data set.\\\"\\n else:\\n return \\\"Sequence found at index \\\" + str(location)\\n \\n# data set\\ndata = \\\"123456789101112131415161718192021\\\"\\n\\n# sequence to find\\nsequence = \\\"161718\\\"\\n\\nprint(find_sequence(data, sequence))\\n``` \\n\\nNa b xi rawali n ma n n s t de naxan xili `find_sequence()` naxan s t se firin tongoma: `data` (na s t se xasabi xungbe) a nun `sequence` (na s t se xasabi naxan s t ma). \\n\\nNa wali kui, `find()` kiraya nan a rawalixi alako a xa s t se f l s t se rawalixie xa s t se rawalixie mato. Xa a sa li na wali bara a li, na wali bara masenyi nde rawali naxan a masenma a index na wali fɔlɔma dɛn naxɛ. Xa na marasi mu toxi, na wali bara yi masenyi rawali \"Sequence mu na yi buki kui.\"\\n\\nNa misaali keren kui, wo na yi kode rawali, a fama minide : « Sequence naxan na index 14», naxan a masenma a yi buki xasabi naxan xili «161718» a f l ma index 14 nan kui yi buki kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Python xa wali nde na naxan n ma a kolonde xa hexadecimal xasabi keren, alo 0x1F, a Fibonacci xa s nb masenma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Xa won wama a matofe xa hexadecimal xasabi nde na Fibonacci xa s nb masenma, won nɔma yi s nb rawalide. A singe, won lanma won xa hexadecimal xasabi masara decimal ra. Na xanbi, won a mato xa na demical value findixi b xi rawali xasabi nan na, xa na mu a ra, a findixi b xi rawali 5 nan na, naxan xasabi lanxi 5 xasabi ma (n) xa na mu a ra miniti 4. Na wali rabafe ra, xa na mu a ra (5n^2 + 4) xa na mu a ra (5n^2 - 4), xa na mu a ra, e firin birin, na nan findixi b xi rawali xasabi ra, na waxati, na b xi xasabi findixi Fibonacci xasabi nan na.\\n\\nPython xa misaali nan ya naxan yi wali rakamalima:\\n\\n```python\\nimport math\\n\\ndef is_perfect_square(n):\\n return n == math.isqrt(n) ** 2\\n\\ndef check_fibonacci(n):\\n n_decimal = int(n, 16) # converts from hexadecimal to decimal\\n n1 = 5 * (n_decimal*2) + 4\\n n2 = 5 (n_decimal**2) - 4\\n return is_perfect_square(n1) or is_perfect_square(n2)\\n\\nprint(check_fibonacci('0x1F'))\\n```\\n\\nNa kɔbiri fixi kui, `is_perfect_square` wali matofe xa na mu a ra, xa a sa li a findixi kɔnti fanyi nan na. Na `check_fibonacci` wali rawalixi yi mali wali rawalife ra alako a xa kolon xa hexadecimal xasabi na Fibonacci xa s nb ra. A lanma won xa a kolon a yi masenyi bara dangi `check_fibonacci` lanma a xa findi string ra. Na kui, Python xa 3.8 xa na mu a ra, a lanma a xa findi `isqrt` xa wali ra.\\n\\nXa wo yi kɔbiri rawali, wo nɔma a matode a xɔrɔxɔɛ ra a xa Fibonacci xa fe ra.\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a '0x1F' naxan na hexadecimal kui, a masenma a decimal 31 nan na, naxan mu na Fibonacci xa s nb ra. Na kui, yi buki xasabi naxan fixi, a findima `False` nan na." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma na fe xungbe sɔtɔde ki naxɛ matrix keren kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama fe xungbe sɔtɔfe matrix kui, wo nɔma iterate rawalide fe keren keren ma, wo man nɔma na fe xungbe rawalide naxan na wo xa wali kui. Na nan a ra, misaali nde na Python kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef find_largest_element(matrix):\\n largest_element = float('-inf') # Initialize the largest element as negative infinity\\n\\n for row in matrix:\\n for element in row:\\n if element > largest_element:\\n largest_element = element\\n\\n return largest_element\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara `largest_element` s t se rawali f l ra, naxan mu findixi fe kobi ra, alako a xa kolon xa fe birin naxan na matrix kui, a xa gbo yi b xi rawali f l kui. Na xanbi, muxu na l x n keren keren ma, muxu na l x n keren keren ma. Xa won fe nde to naxan dangi yi waxati `largest_element` ra, won a rawalima a fanyi ra. A raɲɔnyi, muxu bara `largest_element` rawali iterasi xanbi ra matrix birin kui.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi `find_largest_element` wali rawalide wo xa wo xa matrix rawali alɔ a rawalixi ki naxɛ. A fama nɛ na fe xungbe rawalide naxan na matrix kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma MySQL database rafalade ki naxɛ yi luti ma naxan a niyama mixie xa fe raba ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki rawalide MySQL kui alako wo xa yi buki rafala alako wo xa nɔ yi buki rawalide. Yi misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```sql\\nCREATE TABLE events (\\n id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,\\n title VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,\\n date_time DATETIME NOT NULL,\\n location VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,\\n description VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL,\\n attendee_limit INT NOT NULL,\\n host_id INT NOT NULL\\n);\\n\\nCREATE TABLE users (\\n id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,\\n first_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,\\n last_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,\\n email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,\\n password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL\\n);\\n\\nCREATE TABLE event_attendees (\\n event_id INT NOT NULL,\\n attendee_id INT NOT NULL\\n);\\n\\nALTER TABLE events\\n ADD CONSTRAINT fk_host_id\\n FOREIGN KEY (host_id) REFERENCES users(id);\\n\\nALTER TABLE event_attendees\\n ADD CONSTRAINT fk_event_id\\n FOREIGN KEY (event_id) REFERENCES events(id);\\n\\nALTER TABLE event_attendees\\n ADD CONSTRAINT fk_attendee_id\\n FOREIGN KEY (attendee_id) REFERENCES users(id);\\n```\\n\\nNa s t se rawalixi t nxuma saxan nan na: `events`, `users`, nun `event_attendees`. Na `events` table xa fe rawalixie xa fe rawalixie, alo a xa tide, a xa l x nun a xa waxati, a xa s b, a xa mixie xa lanxund, a nun a xa ID naxan na banxid e kui. `users` table xa fe falama mixi keren keren ma, a xili singe, a xili dɔnxɔɛ, a xa e-mail, nun a xa password. `event_attendees` table findixi buki gbegbe nan na naxan fe birin malanma e nun e xa mixie ra.\\n\\nXa a sa li wo lanma wo xa lanɲie ti tebilie tagi, wo xa na fe xungbe rawali. Na `host_id` kolonyi naxan na `events` table kui, a na `id` kolonyi nan kui `users` table kui, naxan a masenma a fe keren keren birin na walife mixi nde nan saabui ra. Na ki, `event_id` nun `attendee_id` kolonyi naxan na `event_attendees` yi buki kui, `id` kolonyi naxan na `events` table nun `users` table kui.\\n\\nXa wo yi buki rawali, wo nɔma yi luti yuside naxan a niyama wo xa fe raba anun wo xa yi luti yusi ki fanɲi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "JavaScript wali naxan nɔma a kolonde lɔxɔɛ xasabi naxan na kike keren kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi wali rabade JavaScript xa wali ra alako wo xa lɔxɔɛ xasabi sɔtɔ kike keren bun ma:\\n\\n```javascript\\nconst daysInMonth = (num) => {\\n let days;\\n\\n switch (num) {\\n case 1: \\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 2:\\n days = 28;\\n break;\\n case 3:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 4:\\n days = 30;\\n break;\\n case 5:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 6:\\n days = 30;\\n break;\\n case 7:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 8:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 9:\\n days = 30;\\n break;\\n case 10:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n case 11:\\n days = 30;\\n break;\\n case 12:\\n days = 31;\\n break;\\n default:\\n throw new Error('Invalid month number');\\n }\\n\\n console.log(`Month number ${num} has ${days} days`);\\n}\\n\\ndaysInMonth(2); // Month number 2 has 28 days\\n```\\n\\nNa wali lanma a xa findi kɔnti ra (a kike misaalife ra) alɔ a masenxi ki naxɛ. Na xanbi, a lanma a xa switch masenyi rawali alako a xa l x n wuyaxi fi `days` variable ma naxan fatanxi kike xasabi ra. Misaali ra, xa wo bara 2 rawali alo yi masenyi, yi buki lanma a xa «Month 2 xa l x 28» rawali konsole ma. Xa kike kɔnti mu na naxan mu lanxi a ma, na nan lanma a xa rawali.\\n\\nWo nɔma na `daysInMonth` wali xili falade, wo man nɔma kike xasabi rawalide alɔ marasi naxan lanma a xa findi lɔxɔɛ xasabi ra naxan lanxi wo ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara C++ programme nde sɔtɔ naxan na ```\\nvar proc = new Process {\\n StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo {\\n FileName = \\\"FILENAME\\\",\\n UseShellExecute = false,\\n RedirectStandardOutput = true,\\n CreateNoWindow = true\\n }\\n};\\nproc.Start();\\nStringCollection values = new StringCollection();\\n\\nproc.OutputDataReceived += (s, args) => {\\n lock (values) {\\n values.Add(args.Data);\\n }\\n};\\nproc.BeginOutputReadLine();\\nproc.WaitForExit();\\n``` wali rawalixi alako a xa na walie rawali a xa yamari ki ma. K n, n na ```cpp\\n#include <stdio.h>\\n#include <unistd.h>\\n\\nint main()\\n{\\n setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL);\\n\\n while (1)\\n {\\n fputs(\\\"hi there\\\\n\\\", stdout);\\n sleep(1);\\n }\\n}\\n``` classe rawali C# kui alako n xa na wali rawali ki xaran, n mu nɔma masenyi yo rawalide a kui. Naxan tide gbo, n to `wprintf_s` n ma `Process` masenyi xanbi, n naxa n ma C# rawali ki xaran. \\n\\nN ma kɔbiri naxan yusima yi wali fɔlɔfe ra, na nan ya:\\n\\n`fflush(stdout)`\\n\\nMixi yo nɔma a falade munfe ra `wprintf_s` na fe raxaranma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na fe naxan a niyama `fflush(stdout)` xa na fe raxara, a findixi fe nan na naxan na C++ wali kui. Na nan a masenxi, a yi rawali luma b xi rawali nan kui han a xa rafe xa na mu a ra a xa s t, alo a falama ki naxɛ `fflush(stdout)`, a xa stream balan, xa na mu a ra, a xa OS-dependent xa fe gbɛtɛe.\\n\\nNa kui, a falafe `fflush()` a dangi xanbi `fflush(stdout)` a rawalixi b xi rawali ra, na nan a niyama yi buki xa s b s b s b l x rawali kui keren na. Na a niyama C# xa wali xa C++ xa wali rawali ki xaran a fanɲi ra.\\n\\nXa wo mu wama wo xa xili falafe `wprintf_s`, marasi gbɛtɛ nan a ra wo xa yi rawali rawali ki rawali ki n ma, wo xa `fflush()` wali rawali a nun NULL pointer ra naxan findixi yi rawali firin nde ra. Yi misaali nan ya:\\n\\n`setbuf()`\\n\\nXa a sa li wo xa s t se rawali ki mu rawalixi, na minife fama minide keren na, wo mu lanma wo xa `fflush()` xili.\\n\\nA lanma won xa a kolon xa `stdout` findixi terminal nan na, naxan s t se rawalixi rawalixi `setbuf(f, NULL)` a mu lanma a xa raba barima yi wali findixi terminal se rawalixie nan na. K n, xa `stdout` findixi b xi rawali nan na, na waxati `setbuf(f, NULL)` a niyama a xa mu s t." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N ma fe nde na naxan n lanma n xa se nde rawali naxan nɔma findide se rawalixi birin na. Kɔnɔ, n mu a kolon na se mɔɔli mundun na. N ma fe mɔɔli nan ya:\\n\\n```go\\ntype I interface {\\n Do()\\n}\\n\\ntype someI struct {}\\nfunc (i someI) Do() {}\\n\\ntype otherI struct {}\\nfunc (i otherI) Do() {}\\n```\\n\\nAwa, n bara kira nde sɔtɔ naxan lanma a xa findi tipe ```go\\nfunc GetSomeI(marshalled []byte) (I, error) {\\n var obj interface{}\\n // The following method magically puts an instance\\n // of either someI or otherI into obj.\\n magicUnmarshall(marshalled, obj)\\n\\n // The problem is that we cannot return obj\\n // because the raw structs don't implement I.\\n\\n // One solution would be to do a type switch like this:\\n switch obj.(type) {\\n case someI:\\n i := obj.(someI)\\n return &i, nil\\n case otherI:\\n i := obj.(otherI)\\n return &i, nil\\n default:\\n return nil, errors.New(\\\"marshalled object was not of type I\\\")\\n }\\n\\n // But now consider the case that there are quite some\\n // different implementations of I.\\n // We would prefer to have a general way of getting\\n // a reference to obj.\\n}\\n``` ra. K n, n bara n ma x nma n xa n ma wali rawali ki fanɲi rawali barima n ma walie mu ```go\\nfunc magicUnmarshal(what int, obj interface{}) {\\n v := reflect.ValueOf(obj).Elem()\\n switch what {\\n case 0:\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&someI{}))\\n case 1:\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&otherI{}))\\n case 2:\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(\\\"just a string\\\"))\\n case 3:\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(someI{}))\\n case 4:\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(otherI{}))\\n }\\n}\\n```. N ma wali rabafe yi waxati:\\n\\n```go\\nfunc GetSomeI(what int) (I, error) {\\n var obj interface{}\\n magicUnmarshal(what, &obj)\\n\\n // Try the value as-is:\\n if i, ok := obj.(I); ok {\\n return i, nil\\n }\\n\\n // No success. Try a pointer to the value:\\n v := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(obj)))\\n v.Set(reflect.ValueOf(obj))\\n pobj := v.Addr().Interface()\\n if i, ok := pobj.(I); ok {\\n return i, nil\\n }\\n\\n return nil, fmt.Errorf(\\\"%T does not implement I!\\\", obj)\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa fe raxarafe kira na naxan mu lanma a xa findi type switch ra naxan na ```go\\nfunc main() {\\n for what := 0; what < 5; what++ {\\n i, err := GetSomeI(what)\\n fmt.Printf(\\\"%T %v\\\\n\\\", i, err)\\n }\\n}\\n``` ? N nɔma n ma marasi xungbe sɔtɔde naxan nɔma wali wuyaxi rabade ```\\nmain.someI <nil>\\nmain.otherI <nil>\\n<nil> string does not implement I!\\nmain.someI <nil>\\nmain.otherI <nil>\\n```? Wonou wali." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama a kolonfe xa wali naxan na `I` a na wali gbɛtɛ rabama (`I`), wo nɔma na wali rawalide. Wo xa fe kui, wo lanma wo xa yi buki rawali naxan xili «variable» wo wama naxan xa findi fe rawalixi ra.\\n\\nYi misaali nan ya, naxan findixi `I` wali ra wo nɔma naxan rawalide yi buki xaranfe ra:\\n\\n`I`\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a `interface{}` nun `I` xasabi mu na.\\n\\nWo xa wali rawali ki n ma n n s t de `magicUnmarshal()` naxan n ma s t de `case 3`:\\n\\n`case 4`\\n\\nNa wali rawalixi n, `GetSomeI()` t nxuma singe xa \\u200b\\u200bna mu a ra, t nxuma naxan sɔtɔxi `I` t nxuma ra `GetSomeI()`. Xa a na raba, a gbilenma nɛ alɔ a na ki naxɛ. Xa na mu a ra, wali n ma n n s t de reflexion ra, a nun a xa adresse (a f l ra) t nxuma nan matoxi. Xa na pointer na `magicUnmarshal()` rawalife, na nan a rawalixi.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi wali matode yi kɔbiri rawalife ra:\\n\\n`I`\\n\\nNa minife fama nɛ rabade:\\n`I`\\n\\nNa rawali a niyama wo xa wali ki wuyaxi raba `I` wo mu lanma wo xa wali ki keren keren ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na walife yi waxati n ma wali nde kui, n na katafe n xa x86 xa masini xungbe sɛbɛ. N bara fahaamui fanɲi sɔtɔ na format nun a xa fe birin ma, kɔnɔ n na fe nde nan ya ra naxan n ma banxid e masarama n ma xaranɲi rabafe ra a xa wali kui. N to n ma b xi rawali ki keren keren ma mato, a luxi n alo a mu findixi fe x nxi ra, na nan a ra n nu n ma x nma n xa n ma banxid e rawali VM kui, n xa AND xa wali raba, n fa VM xa banxid e rawali. Kɔnɔ, yi kira luxi nɛ alɔ a xa fe gbegbe na a ra. N bara fe nde rabolo xa na mu a ra kira fanyi na naxan nɔma yi fe raxande ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama wo xa emulator xa na processeur misaali a fanɲi ra, a lanma a xa na banxid e misaali a fanyi ra. Na nan a ra, wo lanma wo xa b xi rawali s t (a AND xa wali rawali), wo xa b xi rawali s t naxan lanma a xa rawali (wo xa OR wali rawali), a nun b xi rawali s t se rawalife (misaali ra, wo xa a mato xa na wali findixi zero nan na Z b xi rawalife ra, xa na mu a ra, wo xa a kolon a na b xi rawalife rawalixi ki naxɛ).\\n\\nKɔnɔ, kira yo mu na yi fe rabilinyi. A luxi alo i xa R/M mod byte rawali, i lanma i xa na b xi rawali, i xa na kiraya mato alako i xa a kolon xa a findixi registre xa na mu a ra i xa memori s t se ra, i man xa na walie rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\nNa kui, e xa banxid e rawali, e fama nɛ e xa e xa emulator rawalide a xɔrɔxɔɛ ra. K n, xa wo mu na 10Mhz xa walise fori misaalife ra naxan x nma ki fanyi ra (misaali ra 3Ghz), wali naxan na wali kui, a lanma a xa rawali. Na kui, xa wo wama, n bara 6502 emulator sɛbɛ, n bara a mato Apple 2 ROM ra. Alako a naxa a raxara ki fanyi ra (100Mhz dangi 100Mhz ra), n nu lanma n xa xi sa a ma. Na processeur singe nu na walife 1Mhz, na nan a ra, a nu lanma wo xa xaxili nde fi wo ma naxan nɔma wo malide wo xa sɛnbɛ sɔtɔ.\\n\\nXa wo wama, wo nɔma n ma 6502 emulator matode SourceForge ma: [6502 emulator](https://sourceforge.net/projects/projets/projets/projects/). A nɔma xaxili nun sɛnbɛ fide wo xa x86 masini wali ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara 2D nmpy array sɔtɔ naxan xa walie rawalixi a ra. N wama n xa n ma rectangle lanmadi sɔtɔ naxan mu findixi sɛnbɛ ra. N na yi waxati np. yire nan yusima alako n xa na b xi rawali s t, naxan walima k n a x nma ki fanyi ra, n na walife n ma s t se xungbe ra. Na wali rabafe kira mafuren na ? Na rawali lanma a xa wali 3D kui. Na kɔbiri nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nimport numpy as np\\nfrom skimage import transform\\n\\nimg1 = np.zeros((100,100))\\nimg1[25:75,25:75] = 1.\\nimg2 = transform.rotate(img1, 45)\\n\\na = np.where(img2 != 0)\\nbbox = img2[np.min(a[0]):np.max(a[0])+1, np.min(a[1]):np.max(a[1])+1]\\n```" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo xa wo xa b xi rawali s t se rawali ki keren nan a ra, wo xa np.nonzero wali rawali np. yire. Np.nonzero wali x nma barima a s t se rawalixie xa s t se rawalixie rawalixi s t se rawalixie kui, k np. yire naxan lanma a xa s t se rawalixie mato, a fa na s t se rawalixie rawali. \\n\\nWo nɔma wo xa kɔbiri masarade ki naxɛ alako wo xa np.nonzero rawali:\\n\\n```python\\nimport numpy as np\\nfrom skimage import transform\\n\\nimg1 = np.zeros((100,100))\\nimg1[25:75,25:75] = 1.\\nimg2 = transform.rotate(img1, 45)\\n\\na = np.nonzero(img2)\\nbbox = img2[np.min(a[0]):np.max(a[0])+1, np.min(a[1]):np.max(a[1])+1]\\n```\\n\\nNa marasi fan walima 3D nan kui. Xa wo xa s nb 3-dimensional, np.nonzero fama n n s nb rawalide, keren keren ma. I-th se naxan na array keren keren ma, a lanma a xa findi indices nan na i-th dimension kui, naxan mu findixi fe rawalixi ra. \\n\\n```python\\n# 3D Example\\nimg3 = np.zeros((100,100,100))\\nimg3[25:75,25:75,25:75] = 1.\\n\\na = np.nonzero(img3)\\nbbox = img3[np.min(a[0]):np.max(a[0])+1, np.min(a[1]):np.max(a[1])+1, np.min(a[2]):np.max(a[2])+1]\\n```\\n\\nWo wo ratu a ma, yi b xi rawali (la box) naxan xasabi lanxi yi ki ma, a findima axis-aligned nan na, naxan a masenma a a mu findima b xi rawali xunxuri ra xa wo xa b xi rawali x nma. Xa wo hayi na na yire lanmadi ma naxan nɔma wo malide wo xa na wali raba, wo lanma wo xa algorithme nde rawali naxan xɔrɔxɔ ki fanyi ra naxan rotation tongoma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "AI nɔma Python sɛbɛli rafalade ki naxɛ alako a xa a masen a yi walie xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a nɔma findide fe xɔrɔxɔɛ ra ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo bara na buki malande rawali Python. A singe, wo xa matplotlib buki rawali xa wo mu na rabaxi sinden. Na xanbi, wo xa yi buki xaranfe rawali ki masen wo xa sɛbɛli kui:\\n\\n```python\\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\\nimport numpy as np\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, wo xa wo xa nmpy array tagi raba wo wama naxan tofe:\\n\\n```python\\narr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])\\n```\\n\\nXa wo wama yi walie xasabi matofe yi buki kui, wo nɔma yi wali rawalide ```python\\nplt.hist(arr)\\n``` wali rawalife ra, wo xa na wali rawali alɔ yi rawali. Na wali fama nɛ histograme rafalade:\\n\\n```python\\nplt.title(\\\"Distribution of values in the given array\\\")\\n```\\n\\nWo man nɔma tide nde sade wo xa fe ma naxan na ```python\\nplt.show()\\n``` wali ra:\\n\\n`plt.hist()`\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wo xa na fe masen naxan fatanxi `plt.title()` wali ra:\\n\\n`plt.show()`\\n\\nNa nan a niyama wo xa fenɛtiri nde rabi naxan na histogramme masenma wo xa nimpy array kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma a kolonde di xa array nde na fe firin nde kui naxan fatanxi algorithme ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na fe raxarafe kiraya keren nan a ra, a xa na se rawalixie masara set ra, a fa na seti xa gboe nun a xa s t se singe tagi rasa. Xa fe firin nde na na array kui, na seti xasabi xurunma nɛ dangife na array xa gboe ra.\\n\\nNa nan a ra, a xa wali rabafe Python kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef find_duplicates(arr):\\n set_arr = set(arr)\\n return len(set_arr) != len(arr)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, `find_duplicates` wali nde nan tongoma `arr` alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Na xanbi, a naxa set `set_arr` rawali a xa a rawali `set()` wali kui. Xa a sa li seti keren nan gbansan ragatama, fe firin birin na array kui, e fama nɛ rawalide a yɛtɛ ra, e na seti rafala tɛmui naxɛ.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wali xasabi xasabi naxan na `set_arr` a nun a xasabi naxan na yi buki kui `arr`. Xa e mu lanxi e boree ma, na masenxi n, a firin birin na na array kui, na wali man gbilenma `True`. Xa na mu a ra, a gbilenma `False`." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Android appli rawalide ki naxɛ alako n xa ToDo xa lisi xɔrɔxɔɛ sɔtɔ naxan nɔma wali nɛɛnɛe rafalade, wali birin sɛbɛfe, walie naxee na, a nun walie rawalife ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo Android appli rafala yi kɔbiri ra:\\n\\n```java\\npublic class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {\\n private RecyclerView tasksView;\\n private RecyclerView.Adapter tasksAdapter;\\n private RecyclerView.LayoutManager tasksLayoutManager;\\n private List<Task> tasks = new ArrayList<>();\\n\\n @Override\\n protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {\\n super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);\\n setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);\\n \\n tasksView = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);\\n loadTasks();\\n \\n tasksView.setHasFixedSize(true);\\n tasksLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);\\n tasksAdapter = new TasksAdapter(tasks);\\n tasksView.setLayoutManager(tasksLayoutManager);\\n tasksView.setAdapter(tasksAdapter);\\n }\\n\\n private void loadTasks() {\\n // Code to retrieve tasks from the database and add them to the tasks list.\\n }\\n\\n public void addTask(View view) {\\n // Code to add a new task goes here\\n }\\n\\n public void editTask(View view) {\\n // Code to edit an existing task goes here\\n }\\n\\n public void deleteTask(View view) {\\n // Code to delete an existing task goes here\\n }\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara MainActivité s nb s t naxan AppCompatActivité rawalixi. A na RecyclerView nan kui, adaptase, nun a rawali xunmati naxan walie masenma lisi ki ma. Walie ragataxi List<Task> se nan kui.\\n\\n`onCreate` kiraya nan xili falama waxati naxan ma. A na wali_main layout masenma, a na RecyclerView nun a xa walie rawalife, a nun walie rawalife `loadTasks` kiraya rawalife ra.\\n\\n`loadTasks` kiraya nan a ra, walie rawalife ra kelife b xi rawali ma, a nun e rawalife `tasks` lisi kui.\\n\\n`addTask`, `editTask`, nun `deleteTask` kirayae nan a rawalixi, alako a xa walikɛe xa walie rawali, e xa e rawali, e xa e rawali. Wo nɔma wo yɛtɛ xa kɔbiri sade yi walie kui alako wo xa na walie raba.\\n\\nXa wo yi kɔbiri rawali, wo nɔma Android appli rawalide naxan a niyama wo xa ToDo lisi rawali naxan xa walie alɔ a rawalife, a rawalife, a nun a rawalife." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma kɔbiri fide naxan na xuie xasabi kɔntixi string keren kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sure, yi buki xaranfe naxan na wali rakamalima:\\n\\n```\\ndef countVowels(string): \\n vowels_count = 0\\n vowels = set(\\\"aeiouAEIOU\\\") \\n for alphabet in string: \\n if alphabet in vowels: \\n vowels_count = vowels_count + 1\\n return vowels_count\\n \\nstring = \\\"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog\\\"\\nprint(countVowels(string))\\n```\\n\\n`countVowels` wali s nb rawalixi alo s nb naxan na, a nun a rawalixi s nb rawalixi naxan xili `vowels_count` han 0. A man s nb rawalixi naxan xili `vowels` naxan na s nb birin kui, a nun s nb naxan na b xi rawali kui. \\n\\nNa xanbi, a naxa itere rawali a xa wali birin kui, a xa `for` loop rawali. Xa yi b xi rawali x nma `vowels` set kui, a x nma `vowels_count` 1.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wali xasabi xasabi naxan na `vowels_count`, naxan na xuie xasabi masenma naxan na string kui. Na misaali kui, s nb naxan xili «Fox x nma naxan na b xi rawali x nma» a rawalixi wali nan kui, a nun a rawalixi (naxan findixi b xi rawali x nma) ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi masenyi tide rawalide ki naxɛ n xa n ma wali rawali naxan fixi n ma walikɛe ma, n man nɔma Python rawalide ki naxɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama masenyi nde tife naxan fatanxi mixi ra naxan na Python kui, wo nɔma string format rawalide. Na misaali nan ya naxan yi fe masenma:\\n\\n```python\\ndef construct_statement(name):\\n statement = \\\"Hello, my name is {}.\\\".format(name) \\n return statement\\n\\nname = \\\"John Doe\\\" \\nprint(construct_statement(name))\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won wali nde masenma naxan xili ```\\nHello, my name is John Doe.\\n``` naxan paramɛtiri rawalixi `construct_statement`. Na wali kui, muxu bara yi masenyi ti, naxan na yi yire ra `name` naxan yi yire masenma, `{}` xasabi naxan na. \\n\\nNa `name` kiraya nan a rawalixi, alako a xa `format` xasabi rawali a xa masenyi kui. Na wali ki `name` variable nan tongoma alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ, a man a xa wali sare masarama.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, won bara yi wali rawali naxan xili «John Doe» naxan na `name` variable ma, won xa `name` wali xili sa yi b xi rawali kui, alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Na xanbi, na masenyi tide sɛbɛxi konsole ma.\\n\\nWo na sɛbɛli rawali, wo lanma wo xa yi sɛbɛli to:\\n\\n`construct_statement`\\n\\nXa wo bara string format rawali, wo nɔma masenyie rafalade a xɔrɔxɔɛ ra naxan fatanxi fe masaraxie ra Python kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma wali rawalide ki naxɛ ASP.NET MVC kui alako n xa walikɛe xa xili sɛbɛ kelife yi buki rawalide, n man xa yi buki rawali a fanyi ra yi buki kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na wali rabafe ra, wo nɔma yi walie rabade:\\n\\n1. A singe, i lanma i xa i xa ASP.NET MVC rawali. Visual Studio kui, wo nɔma yi buki rawalide naxan xili «Add» > «Koroller». «MVC 5 Controle - Empty» xa s b s b , a xa a xili fanɲi fi a ma, alo «UserColtroller».\\n\\n2. UserConroller xaranɲi kui, i lanma i xa wali ki masen naxan nɔma mixie xa xili xunmasade. Na kui, won xa wali ki xili sa «GetUsers».\\n\\n3. GetUsers xa wali rawali ki kui, i lanma i xa lanxund s t naxan na yi buki kui, i man xa walik e xa xili tongo yi buki kui. Na misaali xa fe ra, won xa a maɲɔxun a wo bara yi buki rawali naxan xili «kontexte» naxan yi buki rawalixi yi buki rawalixi naxan xili «Oper table».\\n\\n ```csharp\\n public ActionResult GetUsers()\\n {\\n var users = context.Users.ToList();\\n return View(users);\\n }\\n ```\\n\\n Na kui, `ToList()` kiraya nan a rawalixi alako a xa walik birin xa s t se rawalixie birin tongo, naxae na yi buki kui, alo l nni.\\n\\n4. A raɲɔnyi, wo nɔma na walikɛe xa lisi rawalide. Na kui, `View(users)` masenyi fama n n s t de, a fa s t se rawalixie xa s t se rawalixie rawali, alo na misaali rawalixi ki naxɛ.\\n\\nNa wali rabafe ra, wo na siga URL ra naxan fatanxi GetUsers xa wali rawali ki ra, yi wali xunmati fama nɛ yi buki rawalide yi buki kui, a fa yi buki rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma factorial wali rabade ki naxɛ Python kui, n mu lanma n xa recursion xa na mu a ra buki malande walie rawali facteur xasabi xasabi ra ? N lanma n xa n ma walie xasabi xasabi naxan na zero nun negatif xasabi kui. Wo man nɔma wali nde fide alako wo xa a kolon xa na se fixi findixi sɛbɛli tinxinxi nan na xa na mu a ra ? Wo xa test ndee fi wo xa marasi ma." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Python xa wali nan ya naxan facteur de factorial xasabi rawalixi yi buki kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef factorial(num):\\n if type(num) == int and num >= 0:\\n if num == 0:\\n return 1\\n else:\\n factorial = 1\\n for i in range(1, num + 1):\\n factorial *= i\\n return factorial\\n else:\\n print(\\\"Factorial is not defined for this input.\\\")\\n return -1\\n\\ndef validate_input(num):\\n if type(num) != int or num < 0:\\n print(\\\"Invalid input: expected a non-negative integer.\\\")\\n return False\\n return True\\n\\n# Test cases\\nprint(validate_input('abc')) # Returns False, prints \\\"Invalid input: expected a non-negative integer.\\\"\\nprint(validate_input(2.3)) # Returns False, prints \\\"Invalid input: expected a non-negative integer.\\\"\\nprint(validate_input(-5)) # Returns False, prints \\\"Invalid input: expected a non-negative integer.\\\"\\nprint(validate_input(8)) # Returns True\\n\\nprint(factorial('abc')) # Returns -1, prints \\\"Factorial is not defined for this input.\\\"\\nprint(factorial(2.3)) # Returns -1, prints \\\"Factorial is not defined for this input.\\\"\\nprint(factorial(-5)) # Returns -1, prints \\\"Factorial is not defined for this input.\\\"\\nprint(factorial(8)) # Returns 40320\\nprint(factorial(0)) # Returns 1 which is the factorial of zero\\n```\\n\\nNa wali `factorial(num)` a singe mato xa a sa li a xasabi naxan fixi `num` a findixi fe rawalixi nan na. Xa a findi, a factorial xasabi xasabi naxan na `factorial` han 1, na xanbi a xa yi wali rawali ki xunmasa a gbengbenyi kelife 1 han `num`. Xa `num` a mu findixi fe rawalixi ra, a x nma x nma x nma.\\n\\nNa wali `validate_input(num)` a matoma xa na mu a ra `num` a findixi fe rawalixi nan na naxan mu findixi fe rawalixi ra. Xa na nan a ra, a gbilenma nɛ Nɔndi ra. Xa na mu a ra, a fe ɲaaxi nde rakelima nɛ, a fa False rawali.\\n\\nTest cases nan fixi alako yi walie xa lan." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma wali sare fide 3 xungbe rawalide ki naxɛ kelife «Employees» table ma SQL rawalife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama 3 sare fima mixi 3 nan ma kelife \"Employees\" table ma, wo nOma yi yabi SQL maxOrin de:\\n```sql\\nSELECT * FROM Employees \\nORDER BY salary DESC\\nLIMIT 3;\\n```\\nNa maxɔrinyi bara kolonɲi birin sugandi kelife «Employees» xa teebili ma, a na lɔxɔɛe nan sugandixi naxan fatanxi «salari» ra, a fa a rawali ki raxara han a sa lɔxɔɛ 3 nan gbansan ma. Xa wo `ORDER BY` s nb rawali `DESC` s nb rawali kui, wo lanma wo xa a kolon a wali sare xungbe nan minima a farima." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na LINQ rawalife SQL ra alako n xa s t se rawali SQL Server 2012 xa s b s b . Na maxɔrinyi xasabi lanxi a ma, n ma domain see xa walie rabama a fanɲi ra. K n, n na SQL rawalixi (naxan findixi DataCotension ra.Log xa na mu a ra SQLProfiler), na maxɔrinyie luxi n alo a xurun ki fanyi ra, e mu lanma n xa t nxuma keren masen n naxan kolon. Mixi nde nɔma a falade munfe ra yi buki mu falaxi SQL xa maxɔrinyie kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na nan a ra, a nu lanma a xa findi Deferred Loading ra. Wo na wo xa domain see rawali, fe gbɛtɛe naxee fatanxi na ra, e mu rawalixi han wo xa e rawali a fanyi ra. MSDN xa masenyi kui, \"Wo mu nɔma a kolonde a fe naxan fatanxi na fe ra, a mu rawalixi sinden, barima e xa kata e xa e rawali, na nan a niyama e xa e rawali.\"\\n\\nA f l ra, LINQ to SQL, a na se nan gbansan tongoma wo naxan maxɔrinxi a f l ra, a nun defers naxan se rawalixie rawalixi han wo xa hayi na e ma yati. Na bara a niyama wali xa s t, xa a sa li a s t se xasabi xurunma, naxan fatanxi yi buki ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama wo xa fe kolonfe naxan fatanxi demoding ra, a nun a walima ki naxɛ LINQ ma SQL kui, wo nɔma yi walie matode: \\n- [A xa s nb - MSDN](http://msdn.mikrosoft.com/us/b l x rawali/b l x rawali/b399393.aspx)\\n- [LINQ nun SQL xa s nb - Blog xa s nb] (http://blogs.mikrosoft.co.il/blosteg/b l x/b xi rawali/2007/10/06/linq-lozy-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load-load." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara L.in.oleum mato, n bara a to a n ma fe rafanxi n ma, a na banxi tife xungbe malanma alɔ loop nun dynamique variables naxan na assembler xungbe ra. Programming xui gbɛtɛe na na naxee maniyaxi L.in.oleum ra naxan a masenma a a rawalixi ki naxɛ a nun a xa walie rawalife ra ? N bara n ma xaxili ti xui gbɛtɛe ra naxee luxi alɔ xui gbɛtɛe, Lino nan keren na naxan kolonxi." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma wo maɲɔxunde wo xa LLVM mato. A pseudo-assembler fima naxan nɔma findide fe ra wo naxan maɲɔxunxi. Wo nɔma LLVM nun a xa pseudo-assembler xa fe falade LLVM xa buki kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "C++ mu lanma a xa findi t nxuma ra naxan fatanxi t nxuma ra. Na xa fe ra, yi fe fama n n s t de waxati birin, waxati n de xa s t se rawalixi n (a lanma a xa sa v t nxuma fari).\\n\\nJava naxan mu lanxi a boree ma, na nan a niyama e xa e xa fe birin mato. Na kui, a fan a masenma a yi wali nɔma rabade ki naxɛ: Java generics bara kana a xa wali waxati, na nan a ra, a xa wali rawali ki findixi wali ki nan na naxan darixi rabade waxati nde kui, na nan a ra, a mu lanma a xa findi vtable xa masarae ra naxan lanma a xa raba.\\n\\nKɔnɔ yakɔsi han C#. C# xa fe birin na a ra. A nun a xa g s g s nb rawali, a nun a gbengbenyi, xa a sa li a na wali ki nan kui, alo param t r n, a lanma a xa findi s nb rawali ki wuyaxi ra. K n, na xanbi, won bara na fe mɔɔli sɔtɔ alo C++ naxan na: Won lanma won xa vtable masara waxati birin, waxati n de xa s t se rawalixi n.\\n\\nN mu na C# xa walie kui ki fanyi ra, na nan a ra n ma intuition nɔma findide fe ɲaaxi ra. Na kui, mixi naxan xa kolonɲi gbo C#/.NET xa fe ra, a nɔma a falade n bɛ a e nɔma yi walie rawalide ki naxɛ C# kui ?\\n\\nN wama naxan falafe yi buki xa kɔbiri ra, na nan ya:\\n\\n```csharp\\n[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]\\nstatic void Test_GenericVCall()\\n{\\n var b = GetA();\\n b.M<string>();\\n b.M<int>();\\n}\\n\\n[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]\\nstatic A GetA()\\n{\\n return new B();\\n}\\n\\nclass A\\n{\\n public virtual void M<T>()\\n {\\n }\\n}\\n\\nclass B : A\\n{\\n public override void M<T>()\\n {\\n base.M<T>();\\n Console.WriteLine(typeof(T).Name);\\n }\\n}\\n```\\n\\nCLR x nma ki naxɛ, a xa JITed xa kode tinxinxi rawali ki naxɛ, a na M xilife ra wali kui Test_GenericVCall ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "CLR walima kiraya table nun générique type ra alako a xa s t se rawali JITed code tinxinxi ra, a na `M` kiraya rawalife ra `Test_GenericVCall` wali kui.\\n\\nXa `Test_GenericVCall` na rabama, a na `GetA` kiraya nan xili, naxan misaali rawalixi `B`. Na `M` kiraya xili falama yi misaali ra, a nun a xa s t se rawalixie (`string` nun `int`).\\n\\nCLR a masenma a JITed code tinxinxi nan a ra, a xa yi walie raba:\\n\\n1. `M` kiraya xasabi naxan na `virtual` b xi rawali kui `A` nun `override` naxan na b xi rawali kui `B`. Na nan a masenxi, yi kira xa s t se rawalixie x nma waxati x nma naxan fatanxi se mɔɔli yati ra.\\n\\n2. Xa `b.M<string>()` s t se rawalixi, CLR lanma a xa s t se rawali ki yati mato, naxan findixi `B` ra. Na table table kui, a lanma a xa findi kiraya ra naxan na yi buki kui.\\n\\n3. CLR na xanbi, wo xa yi buki mato naxan na yi buki kui, naxan xili `M` a nun yi buki xaranfe ra `string`. Na sɛbɛli kui, a masenma a JITed xa kɔbiri xasabi naxan na yi wali kui, a findixi fe keren nan na.\\n\\n4. CLR na JITed xa s t se rawalixi `M` s t se rawalixie nan na `string`.\\n\\n5. Na `B.M<T>` kiraya kui, `base.M<T>` xili nan a ra, naxan `M` kiraya rawalixi rawalixi `A` kui. Na nan a niyama, yi wali rabafe fan xa raba.\\n\\n6. A raɲɔnyi, `Console.WriteLine(typeof(T).Name)` masenyi rabama, naxan yi buki rawalixi xili sɛbɛma naxan na konsole kui.\\n\\nNa wali keren nan man rabama `b.M<int>()` xili ra, kɔnɔ a nun a xa marasi ki gbɛtɛ.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, CLR walima kiraya table nun generic type ra alako a xa a kolon JITed code tinxinxi naxan na b xi rawali ki ma. A x nma a xa wali rabade a fanɲi ra, naxan fatanxi fe mɔɔli yati ra naxan na wali waxati." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Na yamari mundun na yi buki kui naxan sɛbɛxi C# kui .NET Core rawalife ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama C# xa wali rawalife .NET Core rawalife ra, wo nɔma yi yaamari rawalide \" dotnet rawalife ra <program_name>.csproj\". Na yaamari fama nɛ C# projet file rawalide, a man fama nɛ yi bukie rawalide naxee lanxi e boree ma.\\n\\nMaxɔrinyi: Wo nɔma misaali nde fide wo xa dotnet tife yamari ki naxɛ ?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na walife banxi kui n nun Arduino UNO ra, n lanma n xa n ma wali rawali. K n, malanyi xui mu na analogRead() wali kui. N bara yi buki xaran AVRand Atmel xa fe ra ADC, MUX, nun e xa sugandi, kɔnɔ n mu a kolonxi han ya, a xa wali ki nun a xa wali ki. \\n\\nN walikɛ boree bara kɔbiri nde itaxun n ma naxan ADCL nun ADCH rawalixi alako e xa walie ragata kelife PIN nde ma. Mixi nde nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide n bɛ a fanɲi ra, a nun ADC MUX rawalife ki naxɛ ? N na 328p mikrokontrol nan yusima.\\n\\n```assembly\\n.equ F_CPU = 16000000\\n.DEF rmp = R16 \\n.DEF tmp = R17\\n.DEF tmp2 = R18\\n.DEF reg1 = r20 \\n.DEF reg2 = r21\\n.EQU ALFA=250\\n.DSEG\\n.ORG 0X0100\\n.CSEG\\n\\n.ORG $0000\\n\\njmp Main \\n\\nMain:\\nldi rmp, HIGH(RAMEND) ; Init MSB stack\\nout SPH,rmp\\nldi rmp, LOW(RAMEND) ; Init LSB stack\\nout SPL,rmp\\n; Init Port B\\nldi rmp,0xff ; DIRECCION DEL Port B\\nout DDRB,rmp\\nrcall ad ; Call ADC Initialization\\n; [Add all other init routines here]\\nldi rmp,1<<SE ; \\nout MCUCR,rmp\\nsei \\n\\nLoop:\\nrcall adcRead\\nout PORTB,r18\\nrjmp loop ; go back to loop\\n\\nad: \\nldi rmp, (1<<REFS0) \\nsts ADMUX, rmp \\nldi rmp, (1<<ADEN)\|(1<<ADPS2)\|(1<<ADPS1)\|(1<<ADPS0)\\nsts ADCSRA, rmp \\nret \\n\\nadcRead: \\nlds rmp, ADCSRA \\nori rmp, (1<<ADSC) \\nsts ADCSRA, rmp \\n\\nloopx:\\nlds rmp, ADCSRA\\nsbrc rmp,ADSC\\nrjmp loopx \\nlds r17,ADCL \\nlds r18,ADCH \\nret\\n```" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na b xi rawali s b xi b xi rawali xui nan kui, a nun a rawalixi b xi rawali ki ma, kelife b xi rawali s t se nde ma naxan xirixi PIN nde ra Arduino UNO ma, naxan ADC rawalixi (Analog-to-Digital Converter). Won xa siga na kɔbiri rawalide alako won xa a xa wali fahaamu.\\n\\nA singe, yi b xi rawali f l ma s t se rawalife ra, a nun MSB nun LSB naxan na s t se rawalife ra (SPH nun SPL) RAMEND xa s t se rawalife ra. Na a niyama nɛ na stack xa ti a fanɲi ra alako a xa nɔ fe birin ragatade a nun a xa a rawali.\\n\\nNa xanbi, na kɔbiri xasabi naxan na Port B kui, a na DDRB registre nan saxi 0xFF ma, naxan Port B xa pinni birin saxi a ma alɔ pinni naxan minixi.\\n\\nNa xanbi, na kɔbiri naxan xili «ad» subroutine alako a xa ADC fɔlɔ. Na b xi rawali n ma ADC xa s t se rawalide, a fa ADMUX s t se rawali (1<REFS0). A man na ADC xa waxati xasabi rawalixi ra, a fa ADCSRA xasabi rawali (1<ADEN)\|(1<ADPS2)\|(1<ADPS1)\|(1<ADPS0). Na konfigurasiyone ADC rawalixi, a fa a rawali alako a xa s t se rawali 128 ra, a xa ADC waxati rawali F_CPU/128 ra.\\n\\nNa xanbi, a naxa a masen a a bara a xa kɔbiri rawali «Loop». Na b xi rawali ki keren keren ma, a xili «adcRead» subroune alako a xa analogue xasabi xaran kelife na b xi rawali s nb ma. Na xanbi, a xa wali sare fima Port B nan ma, a xa wali raba «out» ra, a nun a xa wali sare r18.\\n\\n«AdcRoutine» subroutine ADC rawalife fɔlɔma nɛ ADSC (ADC Start Conversion) rawalife ra ADCSRA xa buki kui han 1. Na wali rabama nɛ, a fa ADCSRA xa wali sare sa a rawalife ra, a fa a rawali (1<ADSC), a fa a rawali ADCSRA kui.\\n\\nXa wo wama ADC xa wali raɲɔnfe, wo xa na subroune so loop kui naxan xili «loopx». Iteration keren keren ma, a ADSC b xi xasabi matoma ADCSRA xa s b kui (Skip xa Bit in Register is Clear) xaranɲi. Xa ADSC b xi rawali (0), naxan a masenma a yi b xi rawali x nma, a xa b xi rawali x nma. Xa na mu a ra, a na sigafe ADSC xa fe matode han a xa mini a ra.\\n\\nXa a sa li yi b xi rawali x nma, yi b xi rawali (la subroutine) ADC xaranma ADCL nun ADCH xa s b ra (Load Direct from SRAM) xa marasi. Na b xi rawali x nma naxan na r17 kui, a nun b xi rawali x nma r18 nan kui.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, subroune bara na wali rawali a fanyi ra, a fa na wali rawali (Return from Subroutin) xaranɲi raba.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, na kɔbiri naxan fixi ADC ma, a na wali fɔlɔma nɛ alako a xa analogie xaran kelife sensore lanma naxan xirixi PIN keren ma. ADC xa s t se f l ma, a nun a xa s t se rawalixi n a xa s t se rawalife ra beenun a xa s t se rawali. Na xanbi, a naxa mini Port B." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Algorithme naxan sugandixi alako a xa kɔbiri rawali a fanyi ra kɔbiri xasabi tagi ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama kɔbiri rawalife a fanɲi ra kɔnti tagi, a lanma wo xa algorithme nde rawali naxan mixie xa kriptografy nun e xa signatures digitale rawalixi. Na a niyama nɛ mixi xa a rawali a fanyi ra, a xa na kɔbiri rawali ki fanɲi ra. Na nan a ra, wo xa yi algorithme xa fe tagi raba:\\n\\n1. A singe, wo xa key/privé key fi mixi firin birin ma, a nun a rawali ki. Na firinyie nan lanma e xa rawali encryption nun decryption ra.\\n\\n2. Na x sa lanma a xa s t se rawali s t se rawalixi s t. Na nɔma rabade kanali makantaxi ra xa na mu a ra, xa a sa li a lanma a xa wali ki fanyi rawali.\\n\\n3. Na x sa lanma a xa a b xi rawali s b e xa s b rawali ra. Na b xi rawali findixi seedeɲɔxɔya nun tinxinyi nan na yi wali xa fe ra.\\n\\n4. Na xanbi, a naxa a xa wali rawali a fanyi ra. Na nɔma rabade réseau sécurity xa na mu a ra, a xa findi fe gbɛtɛ ra naxan lanma a xa raba.\\n\\n5. Na wali sare sɔtɔfe ra, na mixi naxan na wali rawalixi, a na sɛbɛli matoma a xa wali rawalife ra. Na a niyama nɛ na kɔbiri xa mu kana, a nu sɛbɛxi na kɔbiri rasanbafe nan ma yati.\\n\\n6. Na xanbi, na wali sare fima, a na wali rawalixi e xa wali rawali ki ma, alako a xa wali xasabi xasabi xa s t, a nun k biri xasabi naxan lanma a xa rawali.\\n\\n7. A raɲɔnyi, xa a sa li wali rawalixi a rawalixi ki naxɛ, a nun a rawalixi ki naxɛ, na kɔbiri nɔma rawalide a fanɲi ra kelife na kɔbiri rawali xa kɔbiri ma sigafe ra kɔbiri fima xa kɔbiri ma.\\n\\nXa yi algorithme rawali, kɔbiri xasabi naxan na kɔbiri xasabi tagi, a nɔma rabade a fanɲi ra, a xa a ratanga mixie ma naxee mu lanxi e boree ma, a man nɔma a niyade yi wali xa findi nɔndi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi luti yuside ki naxɛ yi luti yusife ra naxan na yi luti ma ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki rawalide wo xa SQLite buki rawali Python kui. A singe, wo lanma wo xa ```python\\nc.execute('''\\n CREATE TABLE users(\\n id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,\\n username TEXT,\\n password TEXT\\n )\\n''')\\n``` module rawali. Na xanbi, wo nɔma wo xa yi luti yuside yi `sqlite3` kiraya ra, wo man nɔma wo xa yi luti xili falade (misaali ra, ‘mydatabase.db’). \\n\\nNa xanbi, wo lanma wo xa tablee rafala wo xa database kui. Na misaali kui, won na 5 tabloe rafalafe: «walikɛe», «fe rawali», «kiiti», nun «contacts». Tebili keren keren ma, wo nɔma CREATE TABLE rawalide yi `connect()` kiraya ra naxan na yi buki rawalixi.\\n\\nMisaali ra, alako wo xa yi buki rawali, wo xa yi masenyi ti SQL yi masenyi ra:\\n\\n`execute()`\\n\\nNa masenyi bara tebili nde rafala naxan xili «walikɛe» a nun kolonɲi saxan: «id» (naxan findixi wali singe ra), «walima» (naxan sɛbɛxi), a nun «paside» (text).\\n\\nNa ki, wo nɔma yi buki dɔnxɔɛe rafalade wo xa CREATE TABLE xa masenyie rawali naxee lanxi e boree ma. Wo xa a mato xa na kolonyi lanxie nun e xa datae xasabi naxan lanma a xa raba table keren keren ma.\\n\\nXa wo bara CREATE TABLE xa masenyi birin naba, wo lanma wo xa na masarɛe raba `commit()` rawali ki ma. A raɲɔnyi, wo nɔma na lanxund ɛ rawalide `close()` kiraya ra.\\n\\nXa wo bira yi marasi fɔxɔ ra, wo nɔma wo xa yi luti yuside, wo man nɔma yi luti yuside yi sɛkiyaxi ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A nɔma rabade SQL xa masenyi sɛbɛfe ra malanyi xa kɔbiri kui ? N bara SQL xa wali mato, a man luxi nɛ alɔ a mu lanxi malanyi xui ma. Mixi nde nɔma a falade xa a nɔma rabade SQL xa masenyi masenfe ra a xa malanɲi kɔbiri ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, a n ma SQL xa masenyi sɛbɛde a xa malanyi kui. Assemblée xui findixi xui xunxuri nan na naxan lanma a xa wali a nun a xa wali rawali, na nan a ra, a xa wali birin nɔma kode rawalide malanyi xui ra. Kɔnɔ, SQL xa masenyi masenfe malanyi xa kɔbiri ma, na nɔma findide fe xɔrɔxɔɛ ra ki fanyi ra.\\n\\nXa SQL biraxi algebra xa s nb f l ra, a nun platform-independent, abstraction nun semantiki xasabi SQL kui, a nun a xa s nb xasabi mu lanxi e boree ma. SQL rafalaxi alako a xa wali a nun a xa walie ra, a nun a xa wali xungbe raba alo maxɔrinyi nun manipulating, a nun malanyi xui naxan na yi buki kui, a nun yi buki xaranfe rawalixi ki naxɛ.\\n\\nNa misaali wo naxan falaxi MonetDB xa SQL Reference page ma, a findixi fe fanyi nan na. E a masenma a e xa banxi tife fatanxi b xi rawali nan na naxan SQL masenyie masenma MonetDB xa b xi rawali banxi kui (MAL). Na wali findixi heuristics optimisation rabafe nan na, naxan findixi algebra ra naxan na lanxund e tagi. K n, na mu a masenma a SQL xa masenyie nɔma masenfe a fanɲi ra alako a xa findi malanyi xa marasi ra.\\n\\nA mu luxi alo xui xungbe alo C-based xa na mu a ra C#, SQL mu tinma sɛbɛli tide xa na mu a ra a xa a rawali. SQL rafalaxi alako a xa findi xui rawalixi ra naxan walima b xi rawali kui, k n, malanyi xui x nma a xa wali rawalide.\\n\\nHali a to n ma walie nun SQL masenyi xa walie misaalide, a mu findima SQL xa masenyi rawali ki yati ra. A nu lanma a xa yi marasi s b b xi rawali ra, alako a xa SQL xa wali rawali ki masen, k n a nu lanma a xa SQL xa b xi rawali nun a xa b xi rawali x nma.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, hali a to findixi teknik ra, a xa SQL masenyie sɛbɛ xa na mu a ra a xa simulation rawali, a mu findixi wali rawalixi ra. Na t nxuma nun na t nxuma naxan na SQL xa masenyie masenfe ra b xi rawali kui, na nan a niyama a xa findi fe x nxi ra s nb gbegbe xa fe ra. A walima ki fanɲi ra, a man x nma SQL rawalide a xa wali xungbe kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki rafalade naxan mixi malima a xa plagiat kolon yi bukie kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! N nɔma i malide na ra. Na nan a ra, Python:\\n\\n```python\\ndef detect_plagiarism(doc_list): \\n '''This function will detect plagiarism in a given list of documents\\n and returns a list of flagged document pairs.'''\\n # Create an empty list to store flagged pairs \\n flagged_pairs = []\\n\\n # Iterate through each pair of documents \\n for i in range(len(doc_list)):\\n for j in range(i + 1, len(doc_list)):\\n # Calculate the similarity between the documents using their normalized frequency vectors\\n sim = similarity(doc_list[i], doc_list[j])\\n\\n # If the similarity exceeds a certain threshold, add the document pair to the flagged list\\n if sim > 0.8:\\n flagged_pairs.append((i, j))\\n\\n return flagged_pairs \\n\\ndef similarity(doc1, doc2): \\n '''Calculates the cosine similarity between two documents\\n using their normalized frequency vectors.'''\\n dot_product = 0\\n norm_doc1 = 0\\n norm_doc2 = 0\\n\\n # Calculate the dot product and norms\\n for word in doc1:\\n if word in doc2:\\n dot_product += doc1[word] * doc2[word]\\n norm_doc1 += doc1[word]2\\n for word in doc2:\\n norm_doc2 += doc2[word]2\\n\\n return dot_product / (norm_doc1 * norm_doc2) **0.5\\n\\n# Example usage\\ndocuments = [\\n {'word1': 3, 'word2': 4, 'word3': 2},\\n {'word1': 5, 'word2': 2, 'word3': 1},\\n {'word1': 1, 'word2': 6, 'word3': 3},\\n {'word1': 2, 'word2': 4, 'word3': 5}\\n]\\n\\nflagged_document_pairs = detect_plagiarism(documents)\\nprint(flagged_document_pairs)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, `detect_plagiarism` wali bukie xasabi nan tongoma, a findixi b xi rawali s t se xasabi nan na. A na `similarity` wali rawalixi alako a xa kosine xasabi xasabi xasabi naxan na buki firin birin tagi.\\n\\n`similarity` wali a masenma a dot produit nun a xa marasi normalise vecteur normalise vecteur normalise kui. Na xanbi, a na dot produit tagi rasama na sɛriyɛe xa fe ra alako a xa na cosine xa lanɲi sɔtɔ.\\n\\nNa lanɲi naxan na yi marasi kui, a lanma a xa findi 0.8 ra. Xa a sa li yi buki firin tagi rasa dangi yi buki ra, yi buki firin birin lanxi e boree ma, a fa sa a sa a fari.\\n\\nNa misaali kui, muxu bara buki naani xili sɛbɛ, naxae masenxi dictionnairee ra, e nun e xa masenyie. Na wali `detect_plagiarism` xili falama yi buki lisi ra, a nun yi buki firin birin sɛbɛxi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Algorithme mundun nɔma see rawalide yi buki kui naxan xili «red» xa na mu a ra «green» ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi algorithme rawalide alako wo xa fe ndee tagi rasa yi buki kui alɔ 'red' xa na mu a ra 'green':\\n\\n```\\ndef redGreenClassifier(data):\\n results = []\\n for obj in data:\\n if obj['color'] == 'red':\\n results.append('red')\\n else:\\n results.append('green')\\n return results\\n```\\n\\n`redGreenClassifier` wali rabama `data` paramɛtiri nan kui, naxan yi buki rawalixi. Na xanbi, a iteratee xun masama fe keren keren ma naxan na dataset kui, a fa a mato xa se xa gɛsɛ ‘ red ’. Xa na nan a ra, na algorithme bara ‘red’ sa `results` lisi ma. Xa na mu a ra, a na ‘ green ’ nan xun ma. A raɲɔnyi, wali xasabi xasabi naxan na `results` lisi kui, naxan na se keren keren xasabi xasabi rawalixi naxan na yi buki kui.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi algorithme rawalide wo xa `redGreenClassifier` wali xili fala wo xa yi luti yusife ra alɔ `data` paramɛtiri. Na wali fama n n s t de s t se keren keren ma naxan na yi buki kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N wama n xa n ma walie rawali Python kui, n xa a f l , n xa n ma walie rawali. Wo nɔma yi fe rawalide ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Xa wo wama n ma n n s nb s t de naxan fatanxi s t se f l ra, a nun s t se rawalife ra, wo nɔma «infinite» rawalide Python kui. Wo nɔma a rawalide ki naxɛ:\\n\\n```python\\ndef generate_sequence(starting_number, step):\\n number = starting_number\\n while True:\\n yield number\\n number += step\\n```\\n\\nNa kode kui, ```python\\ngen = generate_sequence(5, 3)\\nfor _ in range(10):\\n print(next(gen))\\n``` wali rawalixi n n s nb ra naxan mu danma. A f l ra ```\\n5\\n8\\n11\\n14\\n17\\n20\\n23\\n26\\n29\\n32\\n``` a nun a f l ra, a fa findi `generate_sequence()` loop ra. Na b xi rawali kui, a na yi waxati xasabi nan fima `number`, naxan a masenma a yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui. Na xanbi, a naxa siga `while True` a xa step xasabi ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama yi generator rawalife anun wo xa yi buki 10 singe sɛbɛ yi buki kui, wo nɔma yi wali rabade:\\n\\n`number`\\n\\nNa b xi rawali s nb kui, won bara s nb s t `number` s nb rawali ra, won a xili s nb `generate_sequence()` nun `5`, naxan a masenma a f l nun a f l ra. Na xanbi, muxu naxa `3` loop rawali han waxati 10. Iteration keren keren ma, muxu `for` xili alako muxu xa na kɔnti gbɛtɛ sɔtɔ naxan fatanxi generatɛri ra, muxu man xa a sɛbɛ.\\n\\nKode xa minife na nan ya:\\n\\n`next(gen)`\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a yi marasi fama nɛ sigade han waxati nde bun ma han wo xa programe raxara xa na mu a ra a xa ɲɔn. Xa wo wama wo xa s nb rawalife s nb rawalide, wo nɔma s nb rawalide wo xa s nb rawalide waxati naxan ma `generate_sequence()` wali rawalife ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python xa programe rafalade ki naxɛ naxan na xuie xasabi kɔntixi masenyi nde kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa Python xa programe rafala naxan yi buki xasabi kɔntixi yi masenyi kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef count_vowels(sentence):\\n vowels = \\\"aeiouAEIOU\\\"\\n count = 0\\n for character in sentence:\\n if character in vowels:\\n count += 1\\n return count\\n\\nsentence = input(\\\"Enter a sentence: \\\")\\n\\nvowel_count = count_vowels(sentence)\\nprint(f\\\"Number of vowels in the sentence is {vowel_count}\\\")\\n```\\n\\nNa kode kui, won wali nde masenma `count_vowels` naxan masenyi rawalixi alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. Na wali kui, won bara a f l s nb rawalide `vowels` nun s nb birin kui, naxan na b xi rawali nun b xi rawali x nma. Muxu man bara fe nde fɔlɔ naxan xili `count` alako muxu xa na sigie xasabi mato.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu bara iterate rawali mixi keren keren ma xa masenyi kui naxan fixi muxu ma. Xa a sa li a na `vowels` string nan kui, won na `count` xasabi xunmasafe 1.\\n\\nMuxu to gɛ na xui birin kɔntide, muxu naxa na kɔnti dɔnxɔɛ rawali. Na xanbi, muxu bara a fala muxu bɛ a xa so masenyi nde kui naxan xili `input` wali. Na masenyi rawalixi n alo t nxuma naxan na `count_vowels` wali kui, a nun a rawalixi naxan na `vowel_count` t nxuma kui.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara yi buki xasabi sɛbɛ naxan na yi masenyi kui f-string ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Mixi yo nɔma n malide n xa AI xa programe rafala R kui naxan nɔma probabilite xasabi kɔntide na b xi rawali ki ma ? N lanma n xa n ma t nxumae nun n ma t nxumae xasabi masen alako n xa t nxumae sɔtɔ, naxan findixi fe keren keren ma." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Na misaali nan ya naxan na R kui naxan nɔma wo xa fe raxande:\\n\\n```R\\n# Specify the probability and number of trials\\np <- 0.3\\nn <- 10\\n\\n# Calculate probabilities for a binomial distribution\\nbinomial <- dbinom(x = 0:n, size = n, prob = p)\\n\\n# Print the result\\ncat(\\\"Probability:\\\", binomial)\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara a kolon a singe ra, a probabilite `p` nun t nxumae xasabi `n`. Na xanbi, won na `dbinom()` wali rawalixi alako won xa s t se xasabi xasabi xasabi naxan nɔma findide 0 han `n`. Paramɛtiri `x` a masenma a won wama probabilité xasabi nan xɔn, kɔnɔ `size` paramɛtiri a masenma a t nxumae xasabi nun `prob` paramɛtiri a masenma a probabilite xasabi nan a ra.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara `cat()` wali rawali alako muxu xa na probabilite xasabi sɛbɛ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma email itaxunde ki naxɛ fatanfe e xa fe ra naxan fatanxi Naive Bayes classificateur ra Python kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama wo xa email itaxunfe wo xa fe ra naxan fatanxi Naive Bayes classificateur ra Python kui, wo nɔma yi walie rabade:\\n\\n1. Wo xa buki malandee rawali:\\n```python\\nimport nltk\\nfrom nltk.corpus import reuters\\nfrom sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB\\n```\\n\\n2. Yi buki xaranfe xasabi:\\n```python\\ntrain_docs_ids = reuters.fileids(categories='train')\\ntrain_docs = [reuters.raw(doc_id) for doc_id in train_docs_ids]\\ntrain_labels = [reuters.categories(doc_id) for doc_id in train_docs_ids]\\n```\\nYi yire, ```python\\nnb_classifier = MultinomialNB().fit(train_docs, train_labels)\\n``` xaranɲi bukie xa IDe masenma, ```python\\nemail_docs = [\\\"This is an email about sports.\\\", \\\"This is an email about politics.\\\"]\\nemail_labels = nb_classifier.predict(email_docs)\\n\\nfor email_doc, email_label in zip(email_docs, email_labels):\\n print(\\\"\\\\'{}\\\\' is labelled as \\\\'{}\\\\'.\\\".format(email_doc, email_label))\\n``` xaranɲi buki keren keren birin xa fe rawalixi, a nun `train_docs_ids` xaranɲi bukie xa t nxumae lanxi e boree ma.\\n\\n3. Wo xa Naive Bayes xaran:\\n`train_docs`\\nNa nan a niyama Naive Bayes xa wali raba xaranɲi xa fe ra.\\n\\n4. Wo xa yi luti yusi:\\n`train_labels`\\nNa wali kui, wo yi bukie rawalixi n, wo xa yi buki rawali naxan xili `predict()` kiraya. Na sɛbɛli naxan fatanxi na ra, na nan sɛbɛxi yi luti ma.\\n\\nXa wo bira yi marasi fɔxɔ ra, wo nɔma yi bukie rawalide fatanfe e xa yi luti yusife ra Naive Bayes classier rawalife ra Python kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara n ma nmpy array sɔtɔ, naxan xili «data», naxan misaali rawalixi. N lanma n xa yi misaali masara 8-bit ra alako n xa wali SimpleBlobDetector() naxan 8-bit xasabi gbansan tongoma. K n, n na n ma n n s nb s t fe ra, n fa a rawali np.uint8 ra, na misaali naxan fatanxi cv2.imshow ra, na nan a rawalixi. N nɔma np.float64 rawalide ki naxɛ a fanɲi ra, n man nɔma n ma wali birin xun masade ki naxɛ, n man nɔma n ma wali dɔnxɔɛe rawalide ki naxɛ?\\n\\nNa kɔbiri nan ya n naxan matoxi han ya:\\n```python\\nimport numpy as np\\nimport cv2\\n#...\\ndata = data / data.max() #normalizes data in range 0 - 255\\ndata = 255 * data\\nimg = data.astype(np.uint8)\\ncv2.imshow(\\\"Window\\\", img)\\n```" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na fe naxan na wo yi ra, a fatanxi wo xa fe ra naxan na yi buki kui. Xa wo bara ```python\\nimport numpy as np\\nimport cv2\\n#...\\ndata = data / data.max() #normalizes data in range 0 - 255\\ndata = 255 * data\\ndata = np.round(data) #rounds to the nearest integer\\nimg = data.astype(np.uint8)\\ncv2.imshow(\\\"Window\\\", img)\\ncv2.waitKey(0)\\n``` itaxun, a a rawalixi 0 nun 1 tagi. Na kira `data.max()` wali ki nan a ra, a na decimal yire rawalixi, a mu lanma a xa a rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\nXa wo wama yi fe rafalafe, wo xa na wali rawali beenun wo xa na wali rawali uint8. Wo nɔma na rabade ki naxɛ:\\n\\n`astype(np.uint8)`\\n\\nNa lanma a xa wo xa wali rawali ki fi wo ma. Na wali rawalixi a masenma a na walie rawalixi a fanɲi ra han a sa a rawali ki ma beenun a xa findi wali rawalixi ra naxan na demal yire rawalixi, na nan a niyama a xa distorsion yo xa lu yi pirinti kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Munfe ra Django mu «on_update» rawalixi b xi gb t e xa s nb ra alo a rabama ki naxɛ «on_delete» bɛ ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "«on_update» xa s t se mu na Django b xi kui, a findixi fe nan na naxan mu rabaxi sinden. Alo fe gbɛtɛe naxee mu na fe birin kui, a lanma mixi xa na fe mɔɔli raba, a xa a rawali.\\n\\nNa fe keren naxan nɔma findide fe ra naxan mu lanma a xa findi «on_update» xa wali ra, xa i siga «on_delete» ra, na nan a ra, i xa na wali xunmasa naxan xili «auto-increment primaire». Na ID-increment oto-increment mu lanma a xa findi fe n de ra, naxan a niyama «on_update» xa walie xa findi fe x nxi ra.\\n\\nYi fe x nma n , naxan fatanxi yi fe ra Django tracker kui. Wo nɔma e tode yi luti ma:\\n\\n- [https://code.djangoprojet.com/tiket/21265](https://code.djangoprojet.com/tiket/21265) (naxan na «wontfix» ra)\\n- [https://code.djangoproject.com/tiket/21295](https://code.djangoprojet.com/tiket/tiket/21295) (patch tinxi)\\n\\nA lanma n xa a kolon n mu laxi a ra xa na patch naxan falaxi yi buki firin nde kui, a bara so Django birin kui. Xa n wama a kolonfe, n bara wo ralimaniya wo xa fe mato xa na mu wo xa mali fen wo xa mali ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python xa kɔbiri sɛbɛde ki naxɛ alako n xa raporti sɔtɔ naxan fatanxi yi buki ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi kɔbiri rawalide alako wo xa yi raporti rawali Python kui:\\n\\n```python\\ndef generate_report(data):\\n # create an empty output dictionary\\n output = {}\\n\\n # Iterate over the data\\n for employee in data:\\n # get the employee name\\n name = employee['name']\\n\\n # get the employee salary\\n salary = employee['salary']\\n\\n # add the salary info to the output dictionary\\n output[name] = salary\\n\\n # return the output of the report\\n return output\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, won bara wali nde masen `generate_report` naxan `data` rawalixi alo a rawalixi ki naxɛ. A dictionnaire furaxi rawalixi `output` alako a xa na xibaarue ragata.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu naxa siga `employee` birin ma `data`. Walik keren keren ma, muxu bara `name` nun `salary` rawali walik e xa buki kui.\\n\\nNa xanbi, won na `salary` xa fe rawalixie sa `output` dictionnaire ma, won na `name` rawalife rawalixi n.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, muxu bara `output` dictionnaire rawali naxan na yi buki rawalixi kui.\\n\\nWo nɔma yi wali xilide wo xa yi luti yusife ra alɔ a masenxi ki naxɛ, a man fama nɛ dictionnaire rawalide walikɛe xilie ra alɔ key nun e xa wali sare naxan fatanxi na ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma yi buki xasabi rawalide ki naxɛ kelife 1 han 100, n ma 2 xasabi rawalife ra, n xa n ma wali rawali Python kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama yi buki xasabi xasabi naxan na kelife 1 han 100, a rawalixi 2 ra, wo nɔma yi buki xasabi xasabi rawalide Python kui. A misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\nnums = [x for x in range(1, 101, 2)]\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali s nb kui, `range()` wali rawalixi param r saxan nan na: a f l rawali (1), a d x de (101), a nun a xasabi naxan na (2). Na `for` loop iterate xasabi naxan na b xi rawali kui, a nun a xasabi keren keren ma `x`, a x nma `x` xasabi nan na `nums` lisi kui. A raɲɔnyi, yi buki xasabi naxan na yi buki kui, a na `nums` xasabi nan kui.\\n\\nMaxɔrinyi: N nɔma yi buki xasabi keren sɔtɔde ki naxɛ kelife 1 han 100, a rawalixi 2 ra, n bara n ma wali rawali `for` loop naxan na Python kui?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Xa wo bara Blazor WebAssembly wali n de rafala, yi buki kui, «ASP.NET Core» naxan xili «ASP.NET» naxan sugandixi, xa a sugandixi, xa a sa li a sugandixi waxati keren bun ma, Blazor WebAssembly wali, ASP.NET Core wali, a nun buki malande wali naxan na yi buki kui. ASP.NET xa wali rabama Visual Studio nan kui, won nɔma Blazor xa wali rawalide a nun ASP.NET wali rawali. ASP.NET Core xa wali to mini, Blazor xa wali fan na wwwroot xa buki kui. N mu wama ASP.NET Core xa wali n de rawalife. N wama yi wali rabafe naxan xili «Blazor WebAssembly» naxan na n ma ASP.NET Core xa wali kui, alako n xa e rawali e boree tagi, n xa e rawali e boree tagi alo yi buki naxan na yi pirinti fari. N na rabama di\\xa0?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama Blazor WebAssembly xa wali rawalife wo xa ASP.NET Core xa wali kui, wo xa e rawali wo boree tagi, wo nɔma yi walie rawalide:\\n\\n1. Wo xa ```xml\\n<Project Sdk=\\\"Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web\\\">\\n <!-- ... -->\\n <ItemGroup>\\n <!-- ... -->\\n <PackageReference Include=\\\"Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server\\\" Version=\\\"3.2.1\\\" />\\n </ItemGroup>\\n\\n <ItemGroup>\\n <!-- ... -->\\n <ProjectReference Include=\\\"..\\\\MyBlazorApp.csproj\\\" />\\n </ItemGroup>\\n <!-- ... -->\\n</Project>\\n``` NuGet xasabi sa wo xa ASP.NET Core xa wali kui.\\n\\n2. Wo xa yi buki rawali naxan xili «Blazor WebAssembly» naxan fatanxi ASP.NET xa wali rawali ra, wo xa yi buki rawali wo xa wali buki kui (```csharp\\nnamespace MyApp\\n{\\n public class Startup\\n {\\n public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)\\n {\\n if (env.IsDevelopment())\\n {\\n // ...\\n app.UseWebAssemblyDebugging();\\n }\\n\\n // ...\\n app.UseBlazorFrameworkFiles();\\n\\n app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>\\n {\\n // ...\\n endpoints.MapFallbackToFile(\\\"index.html\\\");\\n });\\n }\\n }\\n}\\n```):\\n\\n```json\\n{\\n // ...\\n \\\"profiles\\\": {\\n \\\"IIS Express\\\": {\\n // ...\\n \\\"inspectUri\\\": \\\"{wsProtocol}://{url.hostname}:{url.port}/_framework/debug/ws-proxy?browser={browserInspectUri}\\\"\\n },\\n \\\"MyApp\\\": {\\n // ...\\n \\\"inspectUri\\\": \\\"{wsProtocol}://{url.hostname}:{url.port}/_framework/debug/ws-proxy?browser={browserInspectUri}\\\"\\n }\\n }\\n}\\n```\\n\\nWo xa `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Server` masara wo xa Blazor WebAssembly xa wali ra.\\n\\n3. Wo xa ASP.NET xa wali rawali ki `csproj` rawali:\\n\\n- Xa a sa li a na walife a xa yiriw ki ma, a xa `MyBlazorApp.csproj` kiraya sa a ma. Misaali ra:\\n\\n`Startup`\\n\\n- Wo xa `UseWebAssemblyDebugging` kiraya xili sa alako wo xa wali raba Blazor xa walie kui.\\n\\n- Wo xa `UseBlazorFrameworkFiles` sa a ma alako wo xa a rawali Blazor xa wali kui, xa a sa li a mu lanma a xa a rawali.\\n\\n4. Wo xa `MapFallbackToFile(\\\"index.html\\\")` file rawali wo xa ASP.NET xa wali kui, wo xa `launchSettings.json` rawali. Misaali ra:\\n\\n`inspectUri`\\n\\nNa walie fama n n s t de, wo xa Blazor WebAssembly xa wali rawali wo xa ASP.NET Core xa wali kui, a nun a xa e rawali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N na logiciel sistemi rawalife alako n xa s nb s t anun n ma s nb s t 3D dataset saabui ra. N na ```python\\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\\nimport numpy as np\\n\\n# Assuming the data is a 2D array\\ndata = np.random.rand(100, 100)\\n\\nfig, ax = plt.subplots()\\n\\n# Use imshow to visualize the data\\nim = ax.imshow(data, extent=[0, 1000, 0, 1])\\n\\n# Set the aspect ratio\\nax.set_aspect('equal', 'box')\\n\\nplt.show()\\n``` nun n ma `matplotlib` n ma yi pirinti matofe n naxan sɔtɔma n ma yi buki kui. Xa n wama yi pirintie masenfe, n na yi masenyi rawalife naxan xili `imshow` alako n xa yi pirinti xa pixel coordinates masen, naxan findixi yi pirinti rawalixi ra. K n, n na fe nde nan tofe barima `imshow` n ma n n s nb s nb . Misaali ra, xa n wama yi pirinti rawalife naxan xa gboe `matplotlib`, a xa gboe findima fe nde nan na alo `1000 m X 1 km`. Hali yi misaali xasabi findixi b xi rawali ra, a nun a xa s t se xasabi naxan masenxi yi buki kui, a findixi 1000 nan na, na nan a ra, yi buki xasabi naxan fatanxi yi buki ra, a fan na 1000. Kira kira na naxan a niyama a xa s t se xasabi xa s t, a nun a xa s t se xungbe xasabi nun a xa s t se xasabi naxan s t ma a xa s t se xasabi rawalife ra?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, wo nɔma na fe mɔɔli rawalide a fanɲi ra, kɔnɔ wo man nɔma na fe xungbe rawalide wo xa na fe xungbe rawali wo naxan sɔtɔma wo xa wɔyɛnɲi xungbe rawalife ra. Wo nɔma na sɔtɔde xa wo `[0, 1000, 0, 1]` kiraya rawali kelife `set_aspect` se naxan na `Axes` buki malande kui. \\n\\nYi misaali nan ya:\\n\\n`matplotlib`\\n\\nNa misaali kui, `set_aspect` kiraya nan a rawalixi alako a xa s t se rawalixie rawali. Na b xi rawali singe `'equal'` a x nun y n n s t ma, a nun a xa s t se firin nde `'box'` a xa b xi rawali s t se rawali ki masara. Na kui, wo nɔma na fe mɔɔli rawalide wo wama naxan xɔn, kɔnɔ wo man nɔma wɔyɛnɲi xungbe rawalide alako wo xa tiki xungbe nun sɛbɛli xungbe rawali a yɛtɛ ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python bot rawalide ki naxɛ alako n xa wɔyɛnɲi misaali mixi firin tagi ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama Python bot rawalife alako wo xa wɔyɛnɲi nde misaali, wo nɔma a fɔlɔde wo xa na buki malande tide sɔtɔ. Na kui, won lanma won xa na buki malande rawali.\\n\\n```python\\nimport random\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, i lanma i xa yi maxɔrinyie masen, bote naxan yaabima, a nun a xa yaabie lanxi e boree ma. Misaali ra, won xa maxɔrinyi firin mato : « I xa filimu naxan rafanxi i ma, na nanse ra ? a nun «I xa kolonɲi naxan rafanxi n ma?». Na yaabie naxee lanxi e boree ma, e nu nɔma findide: \\n\\n```python\\nquestions = [\\\"What is your favorite movie?\\\", \\\"What is your favorite color?\\\"]\\nresponses = [\\\"My favorite movie is 'The Godfather'. I love the classic vibe of the movie.\\\",\\n \\\"My favorite color is blue. It's soothing and calming to me.\\\"]\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, wo nɔma wali nde falade naxan xili ```python\\ndef respond(user_input):\\n if user_input in questions:\\n return random.choice(responses)\\n else:\\n return \\\"I'm sorry, I don't understand.\\\"\\n``` naxan na walikɛe xa wali rawalixi alɔ paramɛtiri, a man nɔma yaabi fide naxan fatanxi na sɛbɛli ra. Na wali a matoma xa na walikɛe xa sofe maxɔrinyi birin lanxi e boree ma. Xa a na raba, a lanma a xa a rawali ki sugandi naxan fatanxi ```python\\nprint(\\\"Bot: Hi! What can I help you with?\\\")\\nuser_input = input(\\\"User: \\\")\\n\\nwhile user_input != \\\"bye\\\":\\n print(\\\"Bot: \\\" + respond(user_input))\\n user_input = input(\\\"User: \\\")\\n\\nprint(\\\"Bot: Bye! It was nice talking to you!\\\")\\n``` lisi ra. Xa a sa li mixi naxan na yi wali kui, a mu lanma a xa findi maxɔrinyi yo ra, a yi masenyi rawalixi \" n bara i xa diɲɛ, n mu a fahaamuxi.\"\\n\\n`respond`\\n\\nNa wali xungbe kui, wo nɔma wo xa wali rawalide a singe ra kelife bot ma, wo man nɔma walikɛe xa masenɲie maxɔrinde han walikɛ mɔɔli \"bye\". Na wali birin xa fe ra, bot xasabi naxan na `responses` wali rawalife ra.\\n\\n`respond`\\n\\nNa kɔbiri fama nɛ bot rawalide naxan wɔyɛnɲi misaalima a xa walikɛe xa masenɲie yaabife ra naxan fatanxi maxɔrinyi forie ra anun e xa yaabie ra naxee lanxi e boree ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma na kɔbiri rawalide ki naxɛ alako n xa waxati xɔrɔxɔɛ rawali naxan findixi fe fenfe ra naxan na lisi sugandixi kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki rawalide alako wo xa waxati xɔrɔxɔɛ rawali. Na misaali nan ya:\\n\\n```python\\ndef search(lst, target):\\n \\\"\\\"\\\"\\n This function returns True if the target is found in the list, and False if it is not.\\n This implementation uses the binary search algorithm to reduce the time complexity of\\n searching an element in a sorted list.\\n \\\"\\\"\\\"\\n\\n left, right = 0, len(lst) - 1\\n\\n while left <= right:\\n mid = left + (right - left) // 2\\n\\n if lst[mid] == target:\\n return True\\n elif lst[mid] > target:\\n right = mid - 1\\n else:\\n left = mid + 1\\n return False\\n```\\n\\nNa kɔbiri rawalixi kui, yi buki naxan xili «algorithme binaire» a rawalixi alako a xa fe fen naxan na yi buki kui. Na wali naxan na yi buki kui, a nun a xa wali rawalixi. A b xi rawali firin f l ma, `left` nun `right`, naxan a masenma a b xi rawali x nma naxan x nma. Na `left` p n n s t se rawalixi 0 nan kui, a nun `right` s t se rawalixi f l ra naxan na l nni 1 kui.\\n\\nNa waxati, loop sigaxi han `left` a mu lanma a xa findi `right` ra, naxan a masenma a fe nde na naxan lanma a xa fen. Na b xi rawali kui, b xi rawali x nma naxan na `left` nun `right`, a nun b xi rawali x nma naxan na b xi rawali x nma. Xa na se naxan na index tagi, a lanma a xa findi t nxuma ra, na wali rawalixi True nan na, naxan a masenma a t nxuma toxi.\\n\\nXa a sa li fe tagi ibaxi dangife a rawalixi ra, na masenxi n, a lanma a xa lu na l nni xungbe nan kui. Na kui, `right` pointer n ma n n s t de - 1, a fa li s t se xasabi xurunma han a sa s t se xasabi tagi.\\n\\nXa a sa li fe tagi iba keren mu gbo a rawalixi ra, na masenxi n, a lanma a xa lu na l nni tagi. Na kui, `left` pointer n ma n n s t de a tagi + 1, a fa li a x nma s t se rawalide han a sa s t se rawalixie tagi.\\n\\nXa na waxati loop bara ɲɔn, a mu na wali rawalixi, na wali sare fima False nan ma, naxan a masenma a na wali mu nu na lisi kui.\\n\\nXa won na binyɛ fenfe ra, waxati xɔrɔxɔɛ naxan na fe fenfe ra naxan na list sugandixi kui, na nan lanma a xa findi O(log n n) ra, n naxan xili sɛbɛxi. Na findixi fe fanyi nan na, xa i siga a rawalide linear ra, naxan waxati rawalixi O(n) xa fe ra yi fe kui." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara buki ndee malan n naxee tixi Android ma. A f l ra, n bara buki malande ```cmake\\ntarget_link_libraries( native-lib\\n ipopt\\n mumps\\n metis\\n lapack\\n blas\\n )\\n```, ```cmake\\ntarget_link_libraries( native-lib\\n -Wl,--start-group\\n blas\\n lapack\\n metis\\n mumps\\n ipopt\\n -Wl,--end-group\\n )\\n```, `libcoinblas.a`, `libcoinlapack.a`, nun `libcoinmetis.a`. Na buki malandee xa walie lanxi e boree ma, Lapack lanma a xa Blas rawali, Mumps lanma Blas nun Metis ma, Ipopt lanma a xa Mumps, Metis, nun Lapack rawali. Android xa wali lanxi a ma a fanɲi ra, a man walima a xa buki malandee rawalife ra, kɔnɔ a mu nɔma tide buki malandee ra naxee na statiki kui. N bara kata n xa buki malandee masara ki naxɛ kelife `libcoinmumps.a` han `libipopt.a`, kɔnɔ n bara n ma «fe rawalixie» kɛmɛe sɔtɔ, n na banxi tife ra naxan na statiki ra. N nɔma yi fe raxande di ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Na fe naxan na wo ya ra, a fatanxi buki malandee xa lanɲi nan na. Kabi wo xa buki malandee na e boree tagi, wo lanma wo xa e rawali a fanyi ra. Wo xa fe kui, yi buki lanma a xa findi `add_library(libxxx SHARED IMPORTED)`, `add_library(libxxx STATIC IMPORTED)`, `ipopt`, `mumps`, nun `metis`.\\n\\nXa wo wama yi fe rafalafe, wo nɔma wo xa CMake file rawalide wo xa buki malandee xa marasi masara `lapack` yamari kui. Yi misaali nan ya:\\n\\n`blas`\\n\\nNa kui, wo nɔma a falade a yi luti yusife lanma a xa findi ki naxɛ, wo xa `target_link_libraries` nun `-Wl,--start-group` rawali. Na nɔma rabade xa a sa li `-Wl,--end-group` yamari ki masarafe yi ki:\\n\\n`target_link_libraries`\\n\\nXa wo yi kirae rawali, yi luti yusife fama nɛ yi luti yusife rawalide yi buki malandee tagi, a man fama nɛ yi fe kobie rawalide «fe rawalixie» ra wo naxee lima." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma wali rawalide ki naxɛ Java kui alako n xa misaali nde fi naxan fatanxi mixie ra naxee na e xa wali kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Xa wo wama l nni s t fe naxan na Java kui, wo nɔma Node xaranɲi nde rafalade alako wo xa yi l nni keren keren masen. Na xanbi, wo nɔma kira nde rawalide LinkedList xaranɲi kui alako wo xa na lisi firinyie rawali. Yi buki xaranfe nan ya:\\n\\n```java\\nclass Node {\\n int data;\\n Node next;\\n \\n Node(int data) {\\n this.data = data;\\n this.next = null;\\n }\\n}\\n\\nclass LinkedList {\\n Node head;\\n\\n void duplicate() {\\n Node current = this.head;\\n Node tail = this.head;\\n\\n // Find the tail node and the length of the list.\\n while(tail.next != null) {\\n tail = tail.next;\\n }\\n\\n while(current != null) {\\n // Create a new node for each node in the list and attach it to the end.\\n tail.next = new Node(current.data);\\n tail = tail.next;\\n current = current.next;\\n }\\n }\\n\\n // Method to print the LinkedList.\\n void printList() {\\n Node temp = head;\\n while (temp != null) {\\n System.out.print(temp.data+\\\" \\\");\\n temp = temp.next;\\n }\\n System.out.println();\\n }\\n}\\n\\npublic class Main{\\n public static void main(String[] args){\\n LinkedList linkedList = new LinkedList();\\n \\n linkedList.head = new Node(1);\\n linkedList.head.next = new Node(2);\\n linkedList.head.next.next = new Node(3);\\n \\n System.out.println(\\\"Original LinkedList:\\\");\\n linkedList.printList();\\n \\n linkedList.duplicate();\\n \\n System.out.println(\\\"\\\\nDuplicated LinkedList:\\\");\\n linkedList.printList();\\n }\\n}\\n```\\n\\nNa b xi rawali kui, LinkedList xa wali kiraya nde na naxan xili `duplicate()` naxan na b xi rawali s t se rawalife ra. \\n\\nXa won wama l nni s t fe, won bara a singe f l s t firin nde ra, `current` nun `tail`, alako won xa l nni s t. Na xanbi, muxu naxa siga na lisi kui alako muxu xa na xunyi xungbe sɔtɔ (naxan xili « node de la list») muxu xa a kolon a xa gboe.\\n\\nNa xanbi, muxu naxa iterate rawali yi lisi kui, muxu man bara `current` rawali. Node keren keren ma, muxu bara node n ma n n s t de naxan xa s t se keren na, muxu a sa l nni x nma naxan na `next` s t se rawalife ra `tail` node naxan na node n ma. Na xanbi, muxu bara `tail` nun `current` rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, `printList()` kiraya nan a rawalixi alako a xa lisi singe nun a firin birin sɛbɛ.\\n\\nNa yi iterative approach rawalife ra, yi lisi naxan na yi buki kui, a findixi fe firin nan na, a nun node nɛɛnɛe rafalafe ra yi buki xasabi keren ma, a fa e sa yi buki xasabi raɲɔnyi." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N bara HAML to yi waxati, n bara n ma markup xui nun n ma template n ma HTML to naxan n ma fe rafanxi n ma ki fanyi ra. N bara Python nun Django nan tongo n ma wɛb saiti xa fe ra. Python xa wali rabafe na HAML (xa na mu a ra, fe nde na naxan xa maɲɔxunɲi lanxi) naxan nɔma Django xa template rawalide ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyo, Python xa wali rabafe na HAML xa wali kui naxan xili PyHAML. PyHAML findixi Python nan na naxan module fima HAML rawalife ma alo t nxuma. A lanma a xa findi t nxuma ra naxan na Django xa walie kui.\\n\\nWo nɔma a rawalide pip ra:\\n\\n```\\npip install django-hamlpy\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, wo lanma wo xa Django rawali alako wo xa HamlPy rawali wo xa 'TEMPLATES' rawali wo xa seti.py file kui:\\n\\n```python\\nTEMPLATES = [\\n {\\n ...\\n 'OPTIONS': {\\n 'loaders': [\\n ('hamlpy.template.loaders.HamlPyFilesystemLoader', 'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader'),\\n ('hamlpy.template.loaders.HamlPyAppDirectoriesLoader', 'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader'),\\n ],\\n },\\n },\\n]\\n```\\n\\nNa konfigirasiyon fama nɛ a falade Django bɛ a xa HamlPy rawali alɔ a xa sɛnbɛ rawalixi ki naxɛ. Django .haml filee nan fenma wo xa templates buki kui, xa a mu lanma a xa findi match ra, a fama nɛ gbilende Django xa template default ma.\\n\\nAwa, wo nɔma wo xa template sɛbɛde HAML syntax nun Django kui, wo xa e rawali alɔ a nu rabama ki naxɛ a xa sɛbɛli xui ra.\\n\\nWo xa a kolon a hali HamlPy findixi Python rawali ra HAML rawalife ra, a mu nɔma HAML xa wali birin malide barima a findixi xui gbɛtɛ nan na. Wo xa HamlPy xa bukie mato tɛmui birin alako wo xa na fe mɔɔli nun na sintaksi mali." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N lanma n xa n ma t nxuma xasabi xasabi naxan na R. N nɔma yi wali rabade di ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo nɔma yi buki xasabi xasabi xasabi naxan fixi R kui, wo xa na ```R\\ndataset <- c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)\\n``` wali rawali. A singe, wo xa wo xa dataset rawali alɔ vecteur. Misaali ra, won xa a fala a won ma dataset findixi yi buki xasabi 1 han 10 nan na, won nɔma a fasaride yi ki:\\n\\n```R\\nsd <- sd(dataset)\\n```\\n\\nNa xanbi, wo nɔma ```R\\nprint(sd)\\n``` wali rawalide alako wo xa yi buki xasabi xasabi xasabi rawali. `sd()` wali na dataset nan tongoma a xa marasi ra, a man na deviation standard rawalixi. Won ma fe kui, yi kɔbiri nu luxi nɛ alɔ yi:\\n\\n`sd()`\\n\\nA raɲɔnyi, wo nɔma na wali rawalide `sd()` wali ra:\\n\\n`print()`\\n\\nNa fama nɛ yi buki xasabi rawalide naxan xasabi lanxi yi buki xasabi ma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma Python xa programe rafalade ki naxɛ naxan kɔnti tongoma stdin ma, a man histogramme nde fima naxan a masenma a yi kɔnti xasabi naxan na 10 wuyaxi kui ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Iyokhè! Python xa program nan ya naxan wo xa fe raxaranma:\\n\\n```python\\nimport sys\\n\\n# Define buckets\\nbuckets = [0]10\\n\\n# Read line-by-line\\nfor line in sys.stdin:\\n # Read as integer\\n value = int(line)\\n\\n # Find the bucket\\n bucket = max(int(value/10), 0)\\n buckets[bucket] += 1\\n\\n# Output result\\nfor i, count in enumerate(buckets):\\n print('{}-{}: {}'.format(i10, i*10+9, count))\\n```\\n\\nYi buki xasabie xaranma stdin, a e mafindixi integers ra, a fa e rawali b xi rawali ki ma naxan fatanxi e xa walie ra. `buckets` lisi a masenma a yi kɔnti xasabi xasabi naxan na yi buki kui. A raɲɔnyi, na programe bara histogram rawali a fanyi ra, a fa a rawali a fanyi ra.\\n\\nWo xa a fala n bɛ xa wo wama yi masenyi gbɛtɛe nan xɔn xa na mu wo xa maxɔrinyi gbɛtɛe ti !" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "N nɔma n ma Python kɔbiri masarade ki naxɛ alako n xa a mamɛ han file nde xa rafala, n man xa a xaran ? N bara yi kɔbiri mato, kɔnɔ n laxi a ra a mu walima alɔ a nu lanxi ki naxɛ:\\n\\n```python\\nimport os.path\\nif os.path.isfile(file_path):\\n # read file in\\nelse:\\n # wait\\n```\\n\\nWo nɔma n ma marasi nde fide n ma yi wali rabafe ra ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Wo hayi na loop ma naxan nɔma na file matode tɛmui birin han a xa to. Python xa waxati module nɔma wo malide wo xa waxati nde sa wo xa kɔbiri xasabi tagi, alako wo naxa na file system maxɔrin tɛmui birin.\\n\\nWo xa kɔbiri masarafe xɔrɔxɔɛ nan ya naxan fama yi buki matode sekɔndi birin:\\n\\n```python\\nimport os.path\\nimport time\\n\\nwhile not os.path.exists(file_path):\\n time.sleep(1)\\n\\n# Now that the file exists, you can read it in\\nwith open(file_path, 'r') as file:\\n data = file.read()\\n```\\n\\nNa kɔbiri kui, na waxati loop na sigafe han waxati naxan mu na. Na kui, `time.sleep(1)` nan a rawalixi alako a xa sekɔndi keren mamɛ beenun a xa a rawali. Xa na file to, na loop na minife a nun na file xaranfe.\\n\\nWo xa a kolon yi kɔbiri mu fe yo rabama naxan na yi buki rafalaxi kɔnɔ a fa rawali keren na, xa na mu a ra, yi buki sɛbɛxi dɛn naxɛ wo na wo xaranfe. Wo lanma wo xa yi fe kobi gbɛtɛe raba alako wo xa na fe mɔɔli rawali a sɛnbɛ ra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Wo nɔma yi programe rawalide naxan na algorithme mafuren mafuren rawalixi alako wo xa na sɛbɛli rawali anun wo xa na sɛbɛli rawali ?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nondi kiraya khoma! Yi buki xaranfe naxan na yi buki rawalife ra, a xa yi buki rawali ki sugandi:\\n\\n```python\\ndef quick_sort(arr):\\n if len(arr) < 2:\\n return arr\\n else:\\n # pick a pivot element\\n pivot = arr[0]\\n # divide the elements into two groups based on the pivot\\n smaller = [el for el in arr[1:] if el <= pivot]\\n greater = [el for el in arr[1:] if el > pivot]\\n # sort the arrays\\n sorted_smaller = quick_sort(smaller)\\n sorted_greater = quick_sort(greater)\\n # concatenate the sorted arrays and the pivot\\n return sorted_smaller + [pivot] + sorted_greater\\n\\nif __name__ == '__main__':\\n arr = [5, 7, 9, 3, 6, 8, 1]\\n print(quick_sort(arr))\\n```\\n\\nNa porogaramu kui, `quick_sort` wali nan a rawalixi alo a saxi ki naxɛ. Xa na array mu nu na fe firin kui, a nu lanma a xa sugandi, a xa gbilen alɔ a na ki naxɛ. Xa na mu a ra, wali bara pivot sugandi (yi fe kui, fe singe naxan na array kui). Na xanbi, wali naxan luxi, a findixi fe firin nan na: `smaller` se rawalixie nan na, naxae xurun xa na mu a ra, e lanxi pivot ma, a nun `greater` se rawalixie nan na, naxae dangi pivot ra.\\n\\nNa xanbi, na wali naxa a y t xili a xa `smaller` nun `greater` s t, a xa na subarrays xa s t se rawalixie s t. A raɲɔnyi, a na mixi lanmae xa malanyi, na pivot element, nun na mixi xungbe sugandixie tagi rasa alako e xa na se sugandixie rawali.\\n\\nNa `if __name__ == '__main__':` b xi rawali kui, won bara `arr` s t se ndee rawali (5, 7, 3, 6, 8, 1) a fa a rawali `quick_sort` wali kui. Na xanbi, a naxa a rawali a xa `print` wali rawali." } ]

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